Ayrums
Appearance
Tamgha of Ayrums | |
Regions with significant populations | |
---|---|
Azerbaijan, Iran, Turkey, Georgia Formerly: Armenia | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Oghuz Turks |
Ayrums (Azerbaijani: Ayrımlar, in Persian often as Âyromlū) are a Turkic tribe,[1] considered to be a sub-ethnic group of Azerbaijanis after the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.[2][3] They have been historically associated with the area nearby the city of Gyumri (in present-day Armenia).[1]
History
In 1828, after the signing of the
West Azerbaijan Province and are completely sedentary in contemporary times.[1]
During the late 19th and the early 20th centuries, some more migrated to Iran and
Republic of Azerbaijan, where they live as a semi-nomadic people.[3] At least six towns in northwestern Azerbaijan and northeastern Armenia have been named after the tribe: Ayrum, Mets Ayrum, Bağanis Ayrum, Quşçu Ayrım, Yuxarı Ayrım, Mollaayrım
.
There is no relation between Ayrums and the Greek Orthodox Turkic-speaking Urum people. The confusion is rooted in the lack of the Turkic sound "-ı" in Persian and its consequent representation by "-u". The name Ayrum has various spellings in the English language, such as Eyrum, Eirom and Airom.
Notable Ayrums
- Persian Army, father-in-law of Reza Pahlavi
- Tadj ol-Molouk Ayromlou, Queen Consort of Iran, wife of Reza Pahlavi, mother of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
- Mohammad-Hosayn Ayrom, General in the Persian Cossack Brigade[5]
- Mahmoud Khan Ayrom, General in the Persian Cossack Brigade[5]
- TBMM
- Şamil Ayrım, Member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey
See also
- Turkic peoples
- Battle of Ganja (1804)
References
- ^ ISBN 978-0-71009-114-7.
- ISBN 978-0-8108-3550-4.
- ^ ISBN 978-0-313-27497-8.
- ISBN 978-600-90271-1-8.
- ^ .