Balkan mixed forests

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Danubian and Balkan mixed forests
Location of the Balkan mixed forests (in purple)
Ecology
RealmPalearctic
BiomeTemperate broadleaf and mixed forests
Borders
Geography
Area224,344 km2 (86,620 sq mi)
Countries
Conservation
Conservation statuscritical/endangered
Protected27,536 km2 (12%)[1]

The Balkan mixed forests are a terrestrial ecoregion of southeastern Europe according to both the WWF and Digital Map of European Ecological Regions by the European Environment Agency. It belongs in the temperate broadleaf and mixed forests biome and the Palearctic realm.

Geography

The Balkan mixed forests cover much of the valleys, plains and mountain slopes of the eastern

Pontic steppe
(both situated in Romania and Bulgaria).

Climate

The climate of the ecoregion is mostly of Köppen's humid subtropical (Cfa) to humid warm summer continental (Dfb) type, with wet winters. Some areas of relatively high rainfall have been considered a temperate rainforest relict.

Flora

Several species of deciduous

Norway spruce. The highest peaks support alpine tundra
vegetation.

's delineation).

See also

References

  1. ^ Eric Dinerstein, David Olson, et al. (2017). An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm, BioScience, Volume 67, Issue 6, June 2017, Pages 534–545; Supplemental material 2 table S1b. [1]

External links

  • "Balkan mixed forests". Terrestrial Ecoregions. World Wildlife Fund.