Carlo Schanzer

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Carlo Schanzer

Carlo Schanzer (18 December 1865 – 23 October 1953) was a Vienna-born Italian jurist and politician. He held several cabinet posts from 1906 to 1922.

Early life and education

Schanzer was born in Vienna on 18 December 1865.[1] His father was a Polish-born business lawyer, and his mother was a pianist.[1] Schanzer had three siblings. His brother Ottone was a musicologist and composer and the other, Roberto, was an engineer and mathematician while his sister, Alice, married Tancredi Galimberti, a well-known poet and writer.[1] In the 1870s the family moved to Milan and then to Rome.[1]

After graduating from a high school in Rome Schanze received a bachelor's degree in law in November 1886.[1] In 1888 he obtained Italian citizenship.[1]

Career

Schanzer was a member of the

Facta cabinet on 25 February 1922.[4][5]

During the

Fascist rule in Italy Schanzer continued his public activities and was appointed minister of state in December 1928.[1] Following the end of the Fascist period Carlo Sforza, high commissioner for the sanctions against fascism, proposed Schanzer's forfeiture on 7 August 1944 based on the verdict of the a higher court dated 21 October 1944.[1] Against the order Schanzer appealed to the Supreme Court of Cassation which annulled the forfeiture on 8 July 1948.[1]

Personal life and death

Schanzer published several articles in different academic journals, including Current History.[6] On 20 July 1899 he married Corinna Centurini with whom he had two daughters, Fulvia and Ludovica.[1]

He died in Rome on 23 October 1953.[1] His grandson was Carlo Ripa di Meana, an Italian politician and noble, who was the son of Fulvia.[7]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Schanzer, Carlo" (in Italian). Treccani. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
  2. ^ a b c d "Collana Storica Della Banca D'Italia Biografie" (PDF) (in Italian). Banca D'Italia (Editori Laterza). 1989. p. 344. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 January 2022. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
  3. ISSN 1058-1081
    .
  4. ^ Aldo A. Mola. "Cronologia Sintetica Della Vita di Giovanni Giolitti". centrogiolittidronero.it (in Italian). Retrieved 14 January 2022.
  5. S2CID 249070830
    .
  6. S2CID 249081350
    .
  7. ^ "Addio a Carlo Ripa di Meana, due mesi fa la morte della moglie Marina". Today (in Italian). 2 March 2018. Retrieved 14 January 2022.

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Carlo_Schanzer&oldid=1197477555"