Chaco National Park

Coordinates: 26°50′S 59°40′W / 26.833°S 59.667°W / -26.833; -59.667
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Chaco National Park
Carpincho lake in National park Chaco
Map showing the location of Chaco National Park
Map showing the location of Chaco National Park
LocationChaco Province, Argentina
Coordinates26°50′S 59°40′W / 26.833°S 59.667°W / -26.833; -59.667
Area150 km2 (58 sq mi)
Established1954
Governing bodyAdministración de Parques Nacionales

The Chaco National Park (Spanish: Parque Nacional Chaco) is a national park of Argentina, located in the province of Chaco. It has an area of 150 km2. It was created in 1954 in order to protect a sample of the Eastern Chaco, composed mainly of warm lowlands, with an annual summer rainfall between 750 and 1,300 mm.

This park is a protected area for the

over-exploited
for a century.

The area harbors several environments:

scrubland, savanna, swamps, and small lakes. The scrubland is the habitat of the red quebracho (Schinopsis lorentzii), white quebracho (Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco), algarrobo (Prosopis alba), and lapacho (Tabebuia spp.), all of which are commercially valuable species. The fauna includes large predators such as cougars. In the lakes one finds yacare caimans and capybaras. Elsewhere there are armadillos, South American tapirs and plains viscachas, as well as birds (more than 340 species). The fauna also includes the black howler monkey (Alouatta caraya
).

Indigenous communities of the

Toba
peoples are found in the protected area.

See also

References