diskpart
Cross-platform | |
Predecessor | fdisk |
---|---|
Type | Command |
License | Windows: Proprietary commercial software ReactOS: GPLv2 |
Website | learn |
In computing, diskpart
is a command-line disk partitioning utility included in Windows 2000 and later Microsoft operating systems, replacing its predecessor, fdisk.[1][2] The command is also available in ReactOS.[3]
Overview
The diskpart
utility is used for partitioning internal hard drives, but can also format removable media such as flash drives.[4]
It has long been possible, theoretically, to partition removable drives – such as flash drives or memory cards – from within Windows NT 4.0 / 2000 / XP; e.g., during system installation. In reality, however, it was not possible to create, for instance, a recovery console, for such a device. A message would appear: 'Cannot format removable disk'. Microsoft noticed this error, and responded by disabling the functionalities of creating and viewing partitions on the device from within Windows, beginning with Vista up to[clarification needed] Windows 10.[citation needed]
With diskpart
, scripts are supported to facilitate such functions. For example, the code below would create a new partition:
create partition logical size=2048 assign letter=F
Specifically, the above will create a 2 GB logical partition, provided that adequate space is available, and assign it the
The installed disks and their associated volumes and/or partitions can be viewed using these commands:
list disk list volume list partition
The sel
command will select them.
The command clean
will perform a "quick" disk wipe,
and clean all
zeroes out the entire partition/disk.
The ReactOS version was developed by Lee Schroeder and is licensed under the
Recovery Console
On the Recovery Console, which is included in all Windows 2000,
See also
- Logical Disk Manager
- Disk Utility
- parted, cfdisk
- List of disk partitioning software
- Windows Imaging Format
- Loop devices
- PartitionMagic
References
This article has an unclear citation style. (April 2015) |
Footnotes
- ^ "DiskPart". Windows XP Command-line reference A-Z. Microsoft. Retrieved 3 April 2015.
- ^ "How to extend a data volume in Windows Server 2003, in Windows XP, in Windows 2000, and in Windows Server 2008". Support. Microsoft. 11 September 2011.
- ^ "Reactos/Reactos". GitHub.
- ^ "DiskPart Commands". Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows Server 2008 Command-Line Reference. Microsoft. Retrieved 3 April 2015.
- ISBN 1-59749-105-5.
- ^ "Reactos/Reactos". GitHub. 3 January 2022.
- ^ "Description of the Windows XP Recovery Console for advanced users". Support. Microsoft. 11 July 2013.
- ^ "Partition Diskpart - Create, Extend or Delete a Disk Partition". Retrieved 2021-02-28.
Citations
- "Appendix: Tools and APIs for Virtual Hard Disks". Getting Started with Virtual Hard Disks. Microsoft. 15 October 2010. Tools used to maintain VHD images.
- Tulloch, Mitch; Northrup, Tony; Honeycutt, Jerry; Wilson, Ed. "Create and Use a Virtual Hard Disk on Windows 7". TechNet Magazine. Microsoft.
- "Walkthrough: Deploy a Virtual Hard Disk for Native Boot". Windows Automated Installation Kit for Windows 7. Microsoft. Retrieved 3 April 2015.
- "Add a Native-Boot Virtual Hard Disk to the Boot Menu". Windows Automated Installation Kit for Windows 7. Microsoft. Retrieved 3 April 2015.
- Brink, Shawn (26 Jan 2009). "Virtual Hard Drive VHD File - Create and Start with at Boot". Windows 7 Forums. Retrieved 3 April 2015.
Further reading
- Frisch, Æleen (2001). Windows 2000 Commands Pocket Reference. ISBN 978-0-596-00148-3.
- John Paul Mueller (2007). Windows Administration at the Command Line for Windows Vista, Windows 2003, Windows XP, and Windows 2000. ISBN 978-0470165799.
External links
- "DiskPart commands". Windows Server/Windows Commands/Commands by Server Role. Microsoft. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
- "DiskPart.exe and managing Virtual Hard Disks (VHDs) in Windows 7". GES on Windows 7. Microsoft. 8 October 2009.