Effects of Hurricane Ida in the Northeastern United States
New York State (especially New York City), Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Maine | |
Part of the 2021 Atlantic hurricane season | |
Effects
Other wikis |
On September 1–2, 2021,
The storm also produced a tornado outbreak that spawned seven tornadoes across Pennsylvania and New Jersey along with an additional weak tornado in Massachusetts.[4] In Pennsylvania, an EF2 tornado caused severe damage and a fatality in Upper Dublin Township. One intense EF3 tornado passed near Mullica Hill, New Jersey damaging or destroying several homes. The same storm later produced EF1 tornado that tracked from Edgewater Park, New Jersey to Bristol, Pennsylvania and prompted a rare tornado emergency for both Bristol and Croydon, Pennsylvania, as well as Burlington, New Jersey. This was the first tornado emergency ever issued for a tropical cyclone as well as the first ever issued for the Northeastern United States.[5][6]
At least 55 people died in the states of New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Maryland, and Connecticut.[7] CoreLogic estimated that Ida caused an estimated $16 to 24 billion in flooding damage in the Northeastern United States.[8] The National Hurricane Center (NHC) estimated that Ida caused between $18 billion to $22.5 billion in damage in the Northeastern United States, with a median estimate of at least $20 billion in damages.[7]
Background
Ida was the third tropical system in a time period of several weeks to affect the Northeastern United States, after Tropical Storm Fred and Hurricane Henri in August.[9][10] These storms dropped heavy rainfall, saturating the soil. New York City recorded 9.06 in (230 mm) from August 16 to 30, which became the second largest amount of rain New York City had in the second half of August on record.[9] Water levels in rivers were also higher than average, leaving much of the region susceptible to flooding.[11]
Preparations
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The Weather Prediction Center issued a High Risk of flash flooding for parts of West Virginia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York, and Connecticut.[12][13] On August 31, the New York Mets game against the Miami Marlins at Citi Field was postponed due to the approaching storm.[14]
Impact
State | Total | Ref. |
---|---|---|
New Jersey | 31 | [7][15][16][17] |
New York | 17 | [18][7] |
Pennsylvania | 5 | [19] |
Maryland | 1 | [7] |
Connecticut | 1 | [19] |
5 states | 55 deaths |
Maryland
In Maryland, A 19-year-old man was confirmed dead after flooding at an apartment complex in Rockville.[20] In Frederick County, 10 students and their bus driver had to be rescued when their school bus was caught in flooding.[21] An EF2 tornado caused considerable damage to homes, businesses, schools, and other structures as well as trees, signs, and power lines in Annapolis.[22] Two other EF0 tornadoes also touched down in the state.[23]
Pennsylvania
At least five people were killed in Pennsylvania. In Bucks County, a man drowned in his vehicle in the Unami Creek.[24] The flooding was particularly severe on portions of Interstate 676, leading the highway to take several days to reopen, with a cost of $715,000 to repair.[25] Parts of Pennsylvania Route 611 were closed for six months due to flooding.[26] Four tornadoes touched down in the states while another one moved into the state out of New Jersey. A low-end EF2 tornado caused severe damage when it impacted the east side Oxford in Chester County. Another EF2 tornado caused severe damage in Fort Washington, Upper Dublin Township, and Horsham Township in Montgomery County, knocking down trees and power lines and tearing the roof off of the Upper Dublin Police Department.[27] A woman was killed when a tree fell onto her house due to the tornado.[28] Three EF1 tornadoes were confirmed in Bucks County, including one EF1 tornado that crossed the state line after striking Edgewater Park, New Jersey and struck Buckingham Township.[24] In Pittsburgh, a bus with over 40 people had to be rescued.[29] This tornado came from the same storm that produced the Mullica Hill, New Jersey EF3 tornado and this prompted the issuance of a tornado emergency for Burlington, New Jersey and Croydon, and Bristol, Pennsylvania, the first of its kind in the Northeast, as well as the first such alert associated with a tropical cyclone. Bucks County was also under a flash flood emergency at the time, marking one of the few times that these emergency alerts were issued for the same area.[30] Damage in Pennsylvania amounted to anywhere between $2.5 billion and $3.5 billion.[7]
New Jersey
All of the
New York State
At least three people were killed in Westchester County. More than 200 cars were abandoned on roads. A man was killed near the Saw Mill River Parkway after his car was submerged.[4] A total of 18 people died in New York State.[43][18] The New York State Thruway between exits 12 and 14 was temporarily shut down.[44] Initial estimates, according to New York Governor Kathy Hochul, said flooding caused more than $50 million in damage in New York State.[45] However, more updated numbers reveal damage in New York amounted to between $7.5 billion and $9 billion.[7]
New York City and Long Island
The
Early on the morning of September 2, more than 13,200 customers lost power in Long Island. The
New England
During the storm, the first ever flash flood emergency for the state of Connecticut was issued.[57] A Connecticut State Trooper sergeant was hospitalized after he and his police vehicle were swept away by floodwaters from the Pomperaug River in Litchfield County, early on September 2.[58] He died later that day.[59] Parts of Connecticut received over 7 in (180 mm) of rain, with a peak total of 8.72 in (221 mm) of rain in Seymour.[60] The state of Connecticut saw 20,000 power outages.[61] Multiple roads closed due to flooding.[62] An EF0 tornado was spawned in Dennis, Massachusetts, causing minor damage to two homes and knocking down three large oak trees.[4]
Aftermath
States of emergency were declared in New York, including in New York City, New Jersey, and Connecticut.[1][63] President of the United States Joe Biden stated that the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was responding to the catastrophe.[43] On September 2, Amtrak was forced to suspend the entire Northeast Corridor for a day due to storm damage.[64]
New Jersey
Several New Jersey public school districts delayed or cancelled classes because of flooding or severe weather damage.
New York
Governor of New York Kathy Hochul said that the state needed "massive cleanup".
Governor Kathy Hochul and Mayor Bill de Blasio allocated $27 million to assist undocumented residents who are not eligible for FEMA relief funds.[74]
References
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- ^ Phil Helsel (September 2, 2021). "Emergency declared in New York City as Ida batters, floods region". NBC News. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
- ^ Helsel, Phil; Wong, Wilson (September 2, 2021). "Toddler among at least 22 dead as Ida batters New York, New Jersey with record rain and floods". NBC News. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
- ^ a b c "Ida live updates: NJ tornado reached EF-3 rating, NWS says". The Times Union. September 2, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
- ^ "2021 [KPHI] MOUNT_HOLLY Tornado (TO) Warning (W) Number 49". mesonet.agron.iastate.edu. September 1, 2021. Archived from the original on September 1, 2020. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
- ^ Childs, Jan Wesner (September 1, 2021). "Tornadoes Near Philly, South Jersey Cause Extensive Damage". The Weather Channel. Archived from the original on September 1, 2021. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Beven, John L.; Hagen, Andrew; Berg, Robbie (April 4, 2022). Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Ida (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Retrieved April 5, 2022.
- ^ Robin Wachner (September 8, 2021). "CoreLogic Estimates $16 Billion to $24 Billion in Insured and Uninsured Flood Losses in the Northeast from Tropical Storm Ida". CoreLogic. Retrieved September 11, 2021.
- ^ a b Henson, Bob; Masters, Jeff (September 1, 2021). "Ida's flooding rains shift to Pennsylvania, New England as tornadoes threaten mid-Atlantic". New Haven, Connecticut: Yale Climate Connections. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
- ^ Susan Danseyar (September 1, 2021). "Prepare for a deluge: Ida remnants to hit with 'a lot of water'". Yahoo News. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
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- ^ "Remnants of Ida pose life-threatening risks of flooding and tornadoes in the Northeast". Fox News. Fox Weather. September 1, 2021. Retrieved November 30, 2022.
- ^ Mets game vs. Marlins postponed Wednesday due to approaching Tropical Depression Ida, NorthJersey, August 31, 2021
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- ^ Why Ida’s remnants left the Vine Street Expressway under water, WHYY
- ^ A stretch of Northampton County highway reopens after damage from Hurricane Ida forced it to close six months ago, Morning Call, March 7, 2022
- ^ Staff; Thomas, TaRhonda; Katro, Katie (September 2, 2021). "EF-2 tornado downs power lines, trees in Fort Washington, Pennsylvania". Philadelphia, PA: WPVI-TV. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
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- ^ Northeast Regional Climate Center, October 1, 2021
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- ^ Storm relief, climate progress still elusive decade after Hurricane Sandy, lawmakers told, New Jersey Monitor, October 7, 2022
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