Fire-tufted barbet
Fire-tufted barbet | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Piciformes |
Family: | Megalaimidae |
Genus: | Psilopogon |
Species: | P. pyrolophus
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Binomial name | |
Psilopogon pyrolophus S. Müller, 1836
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The fire-tufted barbet (Psilopogon pyrolophus) is a species of
Least Concern on the IUCN Red List since 2004.[1]
Its scientific name was proposed by Salomon Müller in 1836, who described a barbet from Sumatra.[2]
Description
The fire-tufted barbet is green with a brownish-maroon nape, grey lores, and a white band on the forehead. Its throat is green, followed by a bright yellow band before a black band, appearing like a necklace. The bill is fawn coloured with a black vertical band. It has tufts of feathers at the base of beak. The upper tufts of males are fiery orange. The adult fire-tufted barbet is 28 cm (11 in) long.[3]
Distribution and habitat
The fire-tufted barbet inhabits
broad-leaved evergreen montane forests between 1,070 and 2,010 m (3,510 and 6,590 ft) on the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra.[3]
Three fire-tufted barbets observed on Mount Gede in West Java between 2003 and 2005 are thought to have escaped from aviaries in this area.[4]
Behaviour and ecology
The fire-tufted barbet is a resident bird and feeds on figs, other fruits, arthropods and insects. Its call is very similar to that of cicadas.[5]
Threats
The fire-tufted barbet is primarily threatened by illegal capture and trade as a pet.[6]
References
- ^ . Retrieved 17 November 2021.
- ^ Müller, S. (1835). "Aanteekeningen over de natuurlijke gesteldheid van een gedeelte der westkust en binnenlanden van Sumatra, met bijvoeging van eenige waarnemingen en beschrijvingen van verscheid dieren". Tijdschrift voor Natuurlijke Geschiedenis en Physiologie. 2: 315–355.
- ^ a b Robson, C. (2000). A guide to the birds of Southeast Asia: Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam and Cambodia. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
- ^ Van Balen, B. & Noske, R. (2006). "Around the Archipelago". Kukila. 13: 83–88.
- ^ del Hoyo, J.; Collar, N. J.; Kirwan, G. M. (2014). "Fire-tufted Barbet Psilopogon pyrolophus". In del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J.; Christie, D.A.; de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Vol. 7: Jacamars to Woodpeckers. Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK: Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International.
- ^ Shepherd, C. (2006). "The bird trade in Medan, north Sumatra: an overview". Birding Asia. 5: 16–24.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Psilopogon pyrolophus.
Wikispecies has information related to Psilopogon pyrolophus.
- BirdLife International (2019). "Fire-tufted Barbet Psilopogon pyrolophus".