Greater Ring, Brussels

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The Greater Ring or Intermediate Ring in

. The greater part of this set of roads is numbered R21 and is about 30 km long, compared to 8 km for the Small Ring and 80 km for the main Ring.

It crosses two highways (

at Arsena(a)l via Boulevard du Triomphe/Triomflaan and to the E19-south at Paepsem via Boulevard Industriel/Industrielaan.

This road passes through tunnels (Boileau tunnel, Montgomery tunnel, Georges Henri tunnel), on bridges and viaducts (e.g. Diamant viaduct, Teichmann bridge and Van Praet bridge) and under bridges and viaducts (e.g. Luttre bridge). Among those bridges, 7 are used to cross railroads and 2 are used to cross the

.

The road goes through 14 municipalities out of the 19 which form the

.

Crossroads

The Greater Ring counts 15 main crossroads with other main roads in Brussels. Starting from the north and going clockwise, those crossroads are:

• Gros Tilleul/Dikke Linde: where motorway A12 starts, leading to Antwerp via Willebroek
• Van Praet: crossroad with the Quai des Usines/Werkhuizenkaai (the road along the Brussels–Scheldt Maritime Canal) and the Avenue de Vilvorde/Vilvoordselaan (N1 road leading to Antwerp via Mechelen)
• Josaphat: crossroad with Avenue Chazal/Chazallaan located at the eastern end of the
  Josaphat park
• Meiser: crossroad with the Chaussée de Louvain/Leuvensesteenweg (N2 road) as well as the Avenue Rogier/Rogierlaan and the Avenue Eugène Plasky/Eugène Plaskylaan
• Reyers: where motorway A3, leading to
  VRT
  ) are also located next to this intersection
• Montgomery: crossroad with the Avenue de Tervueren/Tervurenlaan (N3 road
  ) and the Avenue de Broqueville/De Broquevillelaan
• Arsenal/Arsenaal: crossroad with the Chaussée de Wavre (N4 road) and the Boulevard du Triomphe/Triomflaan
• Couronne/Kroon: crossroad with the Avenue de la Couronne/Kroonlaan
• La Cambre/Ter Kameren: crossroad with the Avenue Louise/Louizalaan, where the Greater Ring enters the
  Bois de La Cambre
  /Ter Kameren Bos
• Vanderkindere: crossroad with Avenue Brugmann/Brugmannlaan and rue Vanderkindere/Vanderkinderelaan
• Albert: crossroad with Chaussée d'Alsemberg/Alsembergse Steenweg
• Paepsem: crossroad with Boulevard Industriel/Industrielaan
• Dupuis: crossroad with Boulevard Sylvain Dupuis/Sylvain Dupuislaan
• Prince de Liège/Prins van Luik: crossroad with Chaussée de Ninove/Ninoofsesteenweg (N8 road) and Boulevard Prince de Liège/Prins van Luiklaan
• Basilique/Basiliek: crossroad with Boulevard Leopold II/Leopold II Laan next to the Basilica

Road names

The roads that form the Greater Ring are the following, starting from the Gros Tilleul/Dikke Linde crossroad and going clockwise:

• Avenue Van Praet/Van Praetlaan (going southeast) and Avenue des Croix du Feu/Vuurkruisenlaan (going northwest)
• Boulevard Lambermont/Lambermontlaan
• Boulevard Général Wahis/Generaal Wahislaan
• Boulevard Auguste Reyers/Auguste Reyerslaan
• Boulevard Brand Whitlock/Brand Whitlocklaan
• Boulevard Saint-Michel/Sint-Michielslaan
• Boulevard Louis Schmidt/Louis Schmidtlaan
• Boulevard Général Jacques/Generaal Jacqueslaan
• Avenue du Congo/Congolaan
• Avenue
  Lloyd George
  /Lloyd Georgelaan
• Avenue de Flore/Floralaan
• Avenue de Diane/Dianalaan
• Avenue de la Lisière
• Avenue Winston Churchill/Winston Churchilllaan
• Avenue Albert/Albertlaan
• Avenue Besme/Besmelaan and then Avenue Reine Marie-Henriette/Koningin Maria-Hendrikalaan (going northwest) or Avenue des Villas and then Avenue du Mont Kemmel (going southeast)
• Avenue Wielemans Ceuppens/Wielemans Ceuppenslaan
• Avenue du Pont de Luttre/Luttrebruglaan
• Rue du Charroi/Gerijstraat
• Boulevard Paepsem/Paepsemlaan
• Avenue Frans Van Kalken/Frans Van Kalkenlaan

At this point the Greater Ring is discontinued but can be joined via Boulevard Briand Aristide/Briand Aristidelaan, Avenue Eugène Ysaÿe/Eugène Ysayelaan and Avenue Théo Verbeeck/Théo Verbeecklaan. Then the Greater Ring resumes:

• Rue René Henry/René Henrystraat
• Rue de la Compétition
• Boulevard Maria Groeninckx De May/Maria Groeninckx De Maylaan
• Boulevard de la Grande Ceinture/Grote Ringlaan
• Boulevard Louis Mettewie/Louis Mettewielaan
• Avenue Emile Bossaert/Emile Bossaertlaan
• Avenue Jacques Sermon/Jacques Sermonlaan
• Avenue de Laeken/Lakenselaan
• Boulevard de Smet de Naeyer/De Smet de Naeyerlaan
• Avenue des Robiniers/Witte Acacialaan
• Avenue du Parc Royal/Koninklijk Parklaan

Public transport

The Greater Ring is extensively used by public transport. Between Boileau and Diamant, four underground

) are connected by a tunnel for trams, which lies under the Greater Ring. This tunnel is used by tram routes 7 and 25. Albert underground tram station is also located under the Greater Ring at the Albert crossroad, where the tram routes 3 and 4 join the Greater Ring, route 3 stopping three stops later at Churchill whereas route 4 leaves the Ring two stops later at Vanderkindere.

Tram route 7 (previously 23/24) actually starts at the Vanderkindere crossing and follows the Greater Ring up to Gros Tilleul (De Wand stop), only to leave the Greater Ring after having crossed the Royal Domain to end at

.

Bus route 49 follows the Ring on two occasions, first as it joins the Rue du Pont de Luttre at stop Wiels, coming from

, to come back at stop Peterbos up to stop Leopold I.