HMCS Thorlock
![]() HMCS Thorlock
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History | |
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Name | HMCS Thorlock |
Namesake | Thorold, Ontario |
Ordered | June 1942 |
Builder | Midland Shipyards Ltd., Midland |
Laid down | 25 September 1943 |
Launched | 15 May 1944 |
Commissioned | 13 November 1944 |
Decommissioned | 15 July 1945 |
Identification | Pennant number: K394 |
Honours and awards | Atlantic 1945[1] |
Fate | Sold to Chilean navy |
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Name | Papudo |
Acquired | 18 March 1946 |
Commissioned | 12 April 1946 |
Decommissioned | 6 April 1965 |
Fate | Scrapped 1967 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Modified Flower-class corvette |
Displacement | 1,015 long tons (1,031 t; 1,137 short tons) |
Length | 208 ft (63.4 m)o/a |
Beam | 33 ft (10.1 m) |
Draught | 11 ft (3.35 m) |
Propulsion |
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Speed | 16 knots (29.6 km/h) |
Range | 3,500 nautical miles (6,482 km) at 12 knots (22.2 km/h) |
Complement | 90 |
Sensors and processing systems |
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Armament |
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HMCS Thorlock was a modified Flower-class corvette that served in the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War. She fought primarily in the Battle of the Atlantic as a convoy escort. She was named for Thorold, Ontario. Her name was changed due to local preference.[2] After the war she was sold to the Chilean Navy.
Background
Flower-class corvettes like Thorlock serving with the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War were different from earlier and more traditional sail-driven corvettes.
Corvettes commissioned by the Royal Canadian Navy during the Second World War were named after communities for the most part, to better represent the people who took part in building them. This idea was put forth by Admiral Percy W. Nelles. Sponsors were commonly associated with the community for which the ship was named. Royal Navy corvettes were designed as open sea escorts, while Canadian corvettes were developed for coastal auxiliary roles which was exemplified by their minesweeping gear. Eventually the Canadian corvettes would be modified to allow them to perform better on the open seas.[9]
Construction and career
Thorlock was ordered in June 1942 as part of the 1943–44 Increased Endurance Flower-class building program, which followed the main layout of the 1942–43 program. The only significant difference is that the majority of the 43–44 program replaced the 2-pounder Mk.VIII single "pom-pom"
After working up in
Thorlock was
She arrived in Chile 12 April 1946 and was renamed Papudo. She served in the Chilean Navy until 6 April 1965 when she was struck.[12] She was sold for scrap and broken up in 1967.[10][11]
Notes
- ^ "Battle Honours". Britain's Navy. Retrieved 29 September 2013.
- ^ ISBN 0-00216-856-1.
- ^ Ossian, Robert. "Complete List of Sailing Vessels". The Pirate King. Retrieved 13 April 2011.
- ^ Fitzsimons, Bernard, ed. (1978). The Illustrated Encyclopedia of 20th Century Weapons & Warfare. Vol. 11. London: Phoebus. pp. 1137–1142.
- ISBN 0-517-67963-9.
- ISBN 0-8117-3275-4.
- ISBN 0-87021-913-8.
- ISBN 0-87021-450-0.
- ^ ISBN 1-55125-052-7.
- ^ a b "HMCS Thorlock (K 394)". Uboat.net. Retrieved 29 September 2013.
- ^ ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8.
- ^ "Papudo, corbeta". Armada de Chile (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 29 September 2013.
External links
- Hazegray. "Revised Flower Class". Canadian Navy of Yesterday and Today. Retrieved 29 September 2013.
- Ready, Aye, Ready. "HMCS Thorlock". Retrieved 29 September 2013.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)