Harry B. Harris Jr.
Harry B. Harris Jr. | |
---|---|
Philip Goldberg | |
Commander of United States Indo-Pacific Command | |
In office May 27, 2015 – May 30, 2018 | |
President | Barack Obama Donald Trump |
Preceded by | Samuel J. Locklear |
Succeeded by | Philip S. Davidson |
Personal details | |
Born | Harry Binkley Harris Jr. August 4, 1956 War in Afghanistan
Iraq War
Libyan Civil War
|
Awards | Strike/Flight numeral 1 Distinguished Honor Award |
Harry Binkley Harris Jr.
Born in Japan, he is also the first 4-star admiral to have participated in the
Harris is a 1978 graduate of the
Early life and education
He was born in Yokosuka, Kanagawa, in 1956.[4][14] His mother, Fumiko (Ohno), was Japanese[15] and his father, LTJG Harry Binkley Harris, was a U.S. Navy machinist's mate (and later chief petty officer) when he served aboard the USS Lexington (CV-2) during the Battle of the Coral Sea.[16] After his family's move to the United States, Harris grew up in Crossville, Tennessee, and Pensacola, Florida, where he attended local public schools.[17]
Career
Harris graduated from the
After flight training, he was designated as a
In 2002, he reported to Commander,
His aviation command assignments include
Harris' shore assignments include Aide and Flag Lieutenant to the Commander, U.S. Naval Forces Japan in Yokosuka, Japan; three tours on the staff of the Chief of Naval Operations to include two flag officer tours and a tour as a strategist in the Strategy and Concepts Branch; Chief Speechwriter to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff; and Assistant to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. His Flag assignments are described below.
His educational assignments include selection for the Navy's
Harris has logged 4400 flight hours – including over 400 combat hours – in U.S. and foreign maritime patrol and reconnaissance aircraft. He is a recipient of the
Director, Current Operations and Anti-Terrorism/Force Protection Division (OPNAV N31/34)
In August 2004, in his first Flag assignment, he reported to the staff of the Chief of Naval Operations, where he was responsible for Navy current operations, the Navy Command Center, and anti-terrorism/force protection policy.
Commander, Joint Task Force Guantanamo
In March 2006, he assumed command of
I believe this was not an act of desperation, but an act of asymmetrical warfare waged against us.[23]
Harris ordered a full investigation by the Naval Criminal Investigative Service (NCIS), which published its report in a heavily redacted version in August 2008.
A report, Death in Camp Delta, was published in December 2009 by the
On January 18, 2010, Scott Horton of Harper's Magazine published a story suggesting that al-Salami, Al-Utaybi and Al-Zahrani had died as a result of accidental manslaughter during a torture session, and that the official account was a cover-up.[23] Horton had undertaken a joint investigation with NBC News, based on an account by four former guards at Guantanamo Bay detention camp. They suggested that the men had died at a black site, informally called "Camp No," used for interrogation including torture. It was located about a mile outside the regular camp boundaries.[23]
Director of Operations, U.S. Southern Command
From June 2007 to April 2008, Harris served as director of operations (J3) for
(the rescue of American hostages held hostage in Colombia).Harris returned to the Pentagon to serve as the Deputy Chief of Naval Operations for Communication Networks (OPNAV N6) and the Deputy Department of the Navy Chief Information Officer (Navy) until November 2009. He was responsible for early resource sponsor decisions for the Consolidated Afloat Networks and Enterprise Services (CANES), Next Generation Enterprise Network (NGEN), Mobile User Objective System (MUOS) and Maritime Domain Awareness (MDA).
Commander, U.S. Sixth Fleet
In November 2009, Harris assumed command of the U.S.
Assistant to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
In October 2011, he assumed the position of Assistant to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. In this capacity, he served as the Chairman's direct representative to the
Commander, U.S. Pacific Fleet
Harris was promoted to admiral and assumed command of the
Commander, U.S. Pacific Command
Harris was nominated on September 22, 2014, by President
In December 2016, Harris led the military commemoration activities for the 75th anniversary of the attacks on Pearl Harbor and Oahu. On 5 December, he paid tribute to
U.S. Ambassador to South Korea
Harris was nominated by President
Harris was confirmed by the
One of the major issues Harris had to take forward was increasing South Korea's share of the costs for joint security responsibilities, which
In April 2020, Harris was reportedly planning on stepping down as ambassador in the coming months.
He stepped down as ambassador in January 2021. In an interview with the Financial Times published on 5 February 2021, He said "Some of the race baiting, I was surprised by that" because of his part-Japanese background.[63]
He was awarded South Korea's Order of Diplomatic Service Merit (Gwanghwa Medal) at a ceremony in Washington, D.C. on September 8, 2021. [64]
Controversy
Some South Korean activists criticized Harris over his
Some South Korean liberal media outlets said the controversy over his mustache was triggered by his previous remarks that ignored South Korea's sovereignty and showed similar political views to the right-wing of Japan. Harris referred to politicians around Moon Jae-in as "Jongbuk" (종북), and was later accused of acting like "Japanese colonial government" (일본 총독) by South Korean liberals. In South Korea, the term "Jongbuk" is mainly recognized as an extreme right-wing rhetoric that ultra-conservatives use to criticize liberals and progressives.[70] South Korean liberals and progressives generally support the Sunshine Policy, are skeptical of sanctions against North Korea, and are critical of Japan.[71][72]
Awards and decorations
Naval Flight Officer insignia
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Defense Distinguished Service Medal with one bronze oak leaf cluster | ||
award stars
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Defense Superior Service Medal with two bronze oak leaf clusters | Legion of Merit with 2 award stars |
Bronze Star with 1 award star
|
Meritorious Service Medal with 3 award stars | Strike/Flight numeral 1
|
Joint Service Commendation Medal
|
Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal with 4 award stars
|
Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal
|
Joint Meritorious Unit Award | Navy Unit Commendation with 3 bronze service stars | Navy Meritorious Unit Commendation with 1 service star
|
Navy E Ribbon with 3 Battle "E" devices | Department of State Distinguished Honor Award
|
Navy Expeditionary Medal with 1 service star |
National Defense Service Medal with 2 service stars | Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal | Southwest Asia Service Medal with 3 service stars |
Afghanistan Campaign Medal with 1 service star | Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal | Global War on Terrorism Service Medal |
Military Outstanding Volunteer Service Medal | Navy Sea Service Deployment Ribbon with 4 service stars
|
Navy & Marine Corps Overseas Service Ribbon with 2 silver and 2 bronze service stars |
Meritorious Service Medal (Military) (Singapore)[75] | Legion of Honour, Officier Degree (France) | |
Order of the Rising Sun (Japan) | Legion of Honor, Komandante Degree (Philippines) | Medal for International Military Cooperation (Mongolia) |
Order of Australia (military grade) | Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Citation | Kuwait Liberation Medal (Saudi Arabia) |
Kuwait Liberation Medal (Kuwait) | Navy Expert Rifleman Medal | Navy Expert Pistol Shot Medal
|
Command at Sea insignia | ||
United States Pacific Command badge
|
- Harris also received the
Foreign orders, decorations and medals
- U.S. Pacific Fleet.[74]
- U.S. Pacific Command.[75]
- Officier (Officer) of the Legion of Honour (France), awarded 11 April 2018, by Ambassador Gérard Araud.
- Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun (Japan), awarded 26 April 2018, by Minister of Defense Itsunori Onodera on behalf of Emperor of Japan.
- Komandante (Commander) of the Legion of Honor (Philippines), awarded 27 April 2018 by Executive Secretary Salvador Medialdea on behalf of President Rodrigo Duterte.
- Minister of Defense Nyamaagiin Enkhbold.
- Governor General of Australia General Sir Peter Cosgroveas part of the 2018 Special honours list, for “distinguished service to the military relationship between Australia and the United States through leadership, passion, and strategic foresight.”
Personal life
Harris is married to Brunhilde Kempf "Bruni" Bradley.[77][78] Bruni Bradley is a 1984 Naval Academy graduate[79] and former Navy commander[80] who retired after 25 years of service and now is a member of the board of directors for the Military Child Education Coalition.[81]
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External links
- Media related to Harry B. Harris at Wikimedia Commons
- Appearances on C-SPAN