Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung
Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung | |
---|---|
Roeslan Abdulgani | |
6th Indonesian Ambassador to Austria | |
In office 1970–1974 | |
Preceded by | Laili Roesad |
Succeeded by | Abdullah Kamil |
Personal details | |
Born | Gianyar, Bali, Dutch East Indies | 21 July 1921
Died | 22 April 1999 Gianyar, Bali, Indonesia | (aged 77)
Citizenship | Indonesian |
Political party | Independent |
Children | Anak Agung Gde Agung |
Parent |
|
Profession | |
Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung
Born in
Based on Presidential Decree No. 066/TK/2007, President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono bestowed the title of National Hero to several national figures including Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung for his services in the struggle for Indonesian Independence, specifically for establishing and being the main driver of the Federal Consultative Assembly (PMF) in 1948, the association of federal states and territories in Indonesia aimed at gathering political power to overcome various Dutch-Indonesian negotiations.[3]
Biography
Early life and education
Ide Anak Agung Gde Agung was born in
On 23 August 1943, a year after the Japanese invaded, Anak Agung became the Raja of Gianyar, a month after he celebrated his twenty-second birthday, making him only 22 years old. This was after his father was suspected and detained by the Japanese Ministry for treason.[6]
Political career
Anak Agung's role in politics began in the State of East Indonesia (NIT). He served as prime minister from December 1947 until December 1949. He also served as the premier for Tjokorda Gde Raka Soekawati, a key figure in the East Indonesian government based in Sulawesi.[7] In this role, he played a decisive part in the Round Table Conference that finally led to Dutch recognition of Indonesia's independence.[8]
Following the transfer of sovereignty on December 27, 1949, Agung served as a member of the short-lived
Following the
Death and legacy
Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung died in Gianyar, Bali, indonesia, on April 22, 1999. Based on Presidential Decree No. 066/TK/2007, President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono bestowed the title of National Hero to several national figures, including Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung for his services in the struggle for Indonesian Independence,[5][9] specifically for his services in 1948 in establishing and being the main driver of the Federal Consultative Assembly (PMF), the association of federal states and territories in Indonesia aimed at gathering political power to overcome various Dutch-Indonesian negotiations.[3] He was also given the Bintang Mahaputra Adipradana award by the Indonesian government.
Writings
List of writings
The following is a list of writings by Anak Agung.
Title | Year of Publication | Publisher | Pages |
---|---|---|---|
Dua Puluh Tahun Politik Luar Negeri Indonesia 1945-1965
Twenty Years Indonesian Foreign Policy 1945-1965 |
1973 | Mouton | 640 |
Kenangan masa lampau zaman kolonial Hindia Belanda dan zaman pendudukan Jepang di Bali
Memories of the past during the Dutch East Indies colonial era and the Japanese occupation in Bali |
1993 | Obor Indonesia | 236 |
Persetujuan Linggajati prolog & epilog
Linggajati agreement prologue & epilogue |
1995 | Pustaka Nusatama | 444 |
Renville – Terjemahan
Renville – Translation |
1991 | Sinar Harapan | 407 |
Pernyataan Rum-van Roijen
Rum-van Roijen statement |
1995 | University of Michigan | 124 |
Dari Terbentuknya Negara Indonesia Timur Menuju Berdirinya Negara Indonesia Serikat
From the Formation of the State of East Indonesia Towards the Establishment of the United States of Indonesia |
1996 | Obor Indonesia | 906 |
Source: [5] |
References
Citations
- ^ Agung 1995, p. 899.
- ^ a b c d Ajisaka 2008, p. 275.
- ^ a b Agung 1995, p. 391–395.
- ^ Clancy 1992, p. 18.
- ^ a b c Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung: Masa Muda, Kiprah, dan Peran Halaman all
- ^ Agung 1993, p. 182.
- ^ a b Westerling 1952, p. 167.
- ^ a b c d Agung 1973, p. 11.
- ^ Vickers 2007.
Bibliography
- Ajisaka, Arya (2008). Mengenal Pahlawan Indonesia (ed. Revisi) (in Indonesian). Kawan Pustaka. ISBN 978-979-757-278-5.
- Agung, Ide Anak Agung Gde (1995). Persetujuan Linggajati: prolog & epilog (in Indonesian). Yayasan Pustaka Nusatama bekerja sama dengan Sebelas Maret University Press. ISBN 978-979-8628-22-1.
- Clancy, Gregory Bruce (1992). A Dictionary of Indonesian History Since 1900. Sydney, Australia: Sunda Publications. ISBN 9780646107547.
- Agung, Ide Anak Agung Gde (1973). Twenty years Indonesian foreign policy 1945-1965. The Hague: Mouton.
- Agung, Ide Anak Agung Gde (1996) [1995]. From the Formation of the State of East Indonesia Towards the Establishment of the United States of Indonesia. Translated by Owens, Linda. Yayasan Obor. ISBN 979-461-216-2.
- Westerling, Raymond Paul Pierre (1952). Mes aventures en Indonesie [Challenge to Terror] (in French). Translated by Root, Waverley. London: W. Kimber.
- Vickers, Adrian (14 November 2007). "The Ide Anak Agung Agung Gde Agung controversy". Indonesia Blog. University of Sydney. Archived from the original on 2 July 2015. Retrieved 21 December 2018.
- Agung, Ide Anak Agung Gde (1993). Kenangan masa lampau: zaman kolonial Hindia Belanda dan zaman pendudukan Jepang di Bali (in Indonesian). Yayasan Obor Indonesia. ISBN 978-979-461-156-2.
- Media, Kompas Cyber (2021-07-04). "Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung: Masa Muda, Kiprah, dan Peran Halaman all". KOMPAS.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2021-10-14.
Further reading
- Parrott, J. G. A. (April 1988). "State, Society and Political Conflict in Bali, 1945–1946" (PDF). Indonesia. 45 (45). Cornell Modern Indonesia Project: 1–48. JSTOR 3351174. Retrieved 21 December 2018.
- Pringle, Robert (2004). Bali: Indonesia's Hindu Realm. Crows Nest, NSW: Allan & Unwin. ISBN 9781741152777.