J. H. Binford Peay III

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J.H. Binford Peay III
Other workSuperintendent, Virginia Military Institute
Chairman, Allied Defense Group
Director, BAE Systems Inc.

James Henry Binford "Binnie" Peay III (born May 10, 1940) is a retired four-star general of the United States Army. He served as the 14th superintendent of the Virginia Military Institute from 2003-2020,[1] and as chairman of the Allied Defense Group from 2001-03. He has also served on various corporate and nonprofit boards.

Early life

Peay attained the rank of

Eagle Scout in the Boy Scouts of America in 1954 and as an adult is a recipient of the Distinguished Eagle Scout Award.[2] His father, Peay Jr. and both of his sons, Jim and Ryan, are also Eagle Scouts.[3]

Peay graduated from the

Civil Engineering, where he was a quarterback on the football team and is an initiate of the Beta Commission of the Kappa Alpha Order; he was the first Kappa Alpha inducted into the Military Division when it was established in 2009. He also has a Master of Arts from George Washington University and graduated from the United States Army Command and General Staff College in June 1971 and the United States Army War College in June 1978.[4][5]

Military career

Peay was commissioned as a

21st Artillery Regiment
.

After serving with the Army Military Personnel Center in Washington, D.C., as a Field Artillery branch assignments officer, Peay was sent to Hawaii in 1975 to command the 2d Battalion, 11th Field Artillery Regiment, 25th Infantry Division. Following completion of the Army War College, he returned to Washington, D.C., as Senior Aide to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and later as Chief of the Army Initiatives Group in the Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff for Operation and Plans. He then moved to Fort Lewis, Washington, to serve as the I Corps' Assistant Chief of Staff, G-3/Director of Plans and Training, and later became the Division Artillery (DIVARTY) Commander, of the 9th Infantry Division. In 1985, he returned to Washington, D.C., as Executive to the Chief of Staff of the United States Army. He first became a "Screaming Eagle" in July 1987, when he became the Assistant Division Commander (Operations), 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault) at Fort Campbell, Kentucky. Beginning in July 1988, he served a one-year assignment as Deputy Commandant, Command and General Staff College, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.

Peay with Secretary of Defense William J. Perry, 1996.

On August 3, 1989, Peay returned to Fort Campbell to assume command of the 101st Airborne Division and led the division through Operations

Desert Storm in the Persian Gulf. Promoted to the rank of lieutenant general, he was the army's Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations and Plans, and Senior Army Member, United States Military Committee from June 1991 until March 1993. He was promoted to general on March 26, 1993 and appointed as the twenty-fourth Vice Chief of Staff of the United States Army. His last active duty position was as Commanding General, United States Central Command, at MacDill Air Force Base
, Florida, from August 5, 1994 until August 13, 1997.

Peay's awards and decorations include the

Army General Staff Identification Badge
.

 
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze star
Silver star
Bronze star
Bronze star
Bronze star
Bronze star

Career after retirement

After retirement from the Army, Peay became a director at United Defense Industries (UDI) in 1997. In 2005 BAE Systems purchased UDI and appointed Peay to the board of its North American subsidiary, BAE Systems Inc. He joined Allied Research Corporation in March 2000 as member of its board of directors. In January 2001, he was made chairman, president and CEO. In 2003, the company was renamed Allied Defense Group.

Virginia Military Institute

Peay resigned in June 2003 to assume the position of Superintendent of his alma mater, Virginia Military Institute (VMI). He was inducted into Omicron Delta Kappa as an alumnus at VMI in 2010.[citation needed]

Peay resigned as Superintendent of VMI on 26 October 2020 after being told that state leaders had lost confidence in his leadership amid claims of ongoing structural racism at VMI. He left the institute on 28 October 2020.[6]

In 2022, Peay was honored by VMI with the New Market Medal, VMI’s highest honor.[7]

References

  1. ^ Levenson, Eric; McLaughlin, Eliott C. (October 26, 2020). "Virginia Military Institute superintendent resigns after allegations of school's racist culture". CNN. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
  2. ^ "Distinguished Eagle Scouts" (PDF). Scouting.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 12, 2016. Retrieved November 4, 2010.
  3. . Retrieved December 29, 2006.
  4. ^ "About General Peay: General J.H. Binford Peay III, U.S. Army (Retired)". Virginia Military Institute. Archived from the original on August 16, 2017. Retrieved August 11, 2017.
  5. .
  6. ^ "Virginia Military Institute leader resigns after state opens investigation into alleged ongoing racism". ABC News.
  7. ^ Moody, Josh (October 4, 2022). "VMI to honor former leader who resigned amid scrutiny". Inside Higher Ed. Retrieved October 13, 2022.

External links

Air Assault in the Gulf: An Interview with M.G. J.H. Binford Peay. United States Army Center of Military History.

Military offices
Preceded by Vice Chief of Staff of the United States Army
1993–1994
Succeeded by
John H. Tilelli, Jr.
Preceded by Commander-in-Chief of United States Central Command
1994–1997
Succeeded by
Academic offices
Preceded by Superintendent of the Virginia Military Institute
2003–2020
Succeeded by