James Gunn (Georgia politician)
James Gunn | |
---|---|
United States Senator from Georgia | |
In office March 4, 1789 – March 4, 1801 | |
Preceded by | None (inaugural holder) |
Succeeded by | James Jackson |
Personal details | |
Born | March 13, 1753 Virginia, British America |
Died | July 30, 1801 Louisville, Georgia, U.S. | (aged 48)
Political party | Federalist Party |
Military service | |
Allegiance | ![]() |
Branch/service | Georgia Militia |
Years of service | 1775-1783, 1792–1801 |
Rank | Brigadier general |
Unit | 1st Continental Dragoons |
Battles/wars | American Revolutionary War |
James Gunn (March 13, 1753 – July 30, 1801) was a delegate to the
Early life
Gunn was born in Virginia to John and Sarah Gunn and became a lawyer. Gunn served in the 1st Continental Dragoons during the Revolutionary War.[1][2] He moved to Georgia after the war and became a significant political figure in his new home, establishing himself in short order as a planter, magistrate, state legislator, and militia officer, where he rose to brigadier general in the 1st Brigade of the Georgia militia in 1792.[3] He owned slaves.[4]
Political life
Between 1782 and 1789, Gunn unsuccessfully challenged retired
In his first term as senator, between mid-May and late June 1789, Gunn moved from opposing the establishment of
Gunn's rivalry with James Jackson, which had originated in Georgia in the period between the end of the Revolution and the launching of the new federal government, heated up in the early 1790s. Gunn was a
Gunn was re-elected in 1795 and served out his second term until March 1801.
Death and legacy
Gunn died in Louisville, Georgia, and is buried in a Revolutionary War cemetery in Louisville. A World War II Liberty ship, the SS James Gunn, ATS-0044 was built in 1942 and named for him.
See also
Notes
- ^ Smith, p. 297
- ^ Hannings, p. 150
- ^ Smith, p. 297
- ^ "Congress slaveowners", The Washington Post, 2022-01-13, retrieved 2022-07-03
- ISBN 9781574889123.
- ^ Lamplugh, George R. (2010). "James Gunn: Georgia Federalist, 1789-1801". The Georgia Historical Quarterly. 94 (3): 313. Retrieved 21 October 2016.
- ^ Sollenberger, Mitchel A. (2009). "Georgia's Influence on the U.S. Senate: A Reassessment of the Rejection of Benjamin Fishbourn and the Origin of Senatorial Courtesy". Georgia Historical Quarterly. 93 (2). Retrieved 21 October 2016.
- JSTOR 40583434.
References
- Smith, Gordon Burns, History of the Georgia Militia, 1783-1861, Volume One, Campaigns and Generals, Boyd Publishing, 2000.
- Hannings, Bud, American Revolutionary War Leaders A Biographical Dictionary, McFarland & Company, 2009.
External links
- [permanent dead link] [Letter] 1791 Jan. 26, Philadelphia [to] Edw[ar]d Telfair, Governor of Georgia / James Gunn
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- United States Congress. "James Gunn (id: G000526)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.