Jealousy in art
Jealousy in art deals with the way in which writers, musicians and graphic artists have approached the topic of jealousy in their works.
Literature
Literary works use a variety of devices to explore its possibilities and reveal its wider implications. Most famously, perhaps, Schahriar's destructive jealousy in
Other novelists have used jealousy to explore the relationship between writer and reader, as well as that between fiction and reality. Alain Robbe-Grillet’s Jealousy (1965) develops the image of the window blind (in French “la jalousie” means both the emotion and the window blind) to lock the reader into the jealous person's mind, while in Julian Barnes’s Talking it Over (1991), the writer’s jealousy of the reader’s attention is as much a part of the story as the sexual jealousy it also examines. A. S. Byatt’s Possession (1990) is in part an analysis of the ways in which writing and reading operate to silence other voices.
The topic also comes up in
Visual arts
In art, depicting a face reflecting the ravages of jealousy was a frequent studio exercise: see for instance drawings by Charles Le Brun (1619–1690) or Sébastien Leclerc the Younger , or in a fuller treatment, the howling figure on the left in Bronzino’s An Allegory with Venus and Cupid (probably 1540-50). Albrecht Dürer’s 1498 drawing, Hercules’s Jealousy depicts jealousy as a powerfully built woman armed with a sword.[2] The theme of jealousy is frequently conveyed through images of the gaze as in Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres’s Paolo and Francesca (1819) which reveals the jealous husband’s gaze catching the young lovers’ first kiss.[3]
Edvard Munch’s many depictions of jealousy, however, tend to place the husband at the front of the painting with a couple behind him as if to suggest that jealousy is created more by the mind than by the gaze. This suggestion is intensified by his use of symbolic colors.[4] There are, nevertheless, lighter moments, as when Gaston La Touche (1854–1913), in Jealousy or the Monkey shows a love scene interrupted by a monkey tugging on the woman's dress.[5] While popular images of jealousy tend to the lurid, it remains a source, both in literature and in painting, of highly creative artistic strategies that have little to do with the negative and destructive sides of the emotion itself.
On a larger scale, this was also prevalent as Italian cities competed with one another for prestige as an art destination.[6]
References
- ^ Disraeli, Isaac (1881). Literary character, or, History of men of genius. Armstrong. pp. 207–213.
- ^ Print Quarterly, Volume 4, Issues 1-4, 1987
- ^ Jover 2005, p. 106.
- ^ "Sjalusi". munch.emuseum.com. Retrieved 2021-02-03.
- ^ "Musée d'Orsay: Notice d'Oeuvre". www.musee-orsay.fr. Retrieved 2021-02-03.
- ^ The Art Journal: New series. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign: D. Appleton & Company. 1876. p. 154.
Further reading
- Jover, Manuel (2005). Ingres (in French). Paris: Terrail/Édigroup. ISBN 2-87939-287-X.
- Rosemary Lloyd (1995), Closer & Closer Apart: Jealousy in Literature, Cornell University Press, ISBN 9780801431517