Kanawha darter
Kanawha darter | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Perciformes |
Family: | Percidae |
Genus: | Etheostoma |
Species: | E. kanawhae
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Binomial name | |
Etheostoma kanawhae (Raney, 1941)
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Synonyms[2] | |
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The Kanawha darter (Etheostoma kanawhae) is a species of freshwater
Geographic distribution
The Kanawha darter is only known to occur in the
Description
The Kanawha darter can reach a length of 8.6 centimetres (3.4 in) TL though most only reach 6.5 centimetres (2.6 in).[2]
Habitat and biology
The Kanawha darter is found in riffles with a fast flow over gravel and rubble substrates in small to medium rivers, it can also occur in areas with hard bed in Clear streams and rivers with both cold and warm waters. It has been recorded forming bredding groups In shallow water at depths of 10 centimetres (3.9 in) where there is a swift current as well as in deeper water at depths of 30 to 70 centimetres (12 to 28 in) where there are riffles over sand, gravel and pebbles at a water temperature of 19 °C (66 °F).[1] Some males may breed for the first time at 1 year old but most males and all females first breed at 2 years old. The main food of this species is insect larvae.[3]
Taxonomy
The Kanawha darter was first formally
References
- ^ . Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ^ a b c d Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Etheostoma kanawhae" in FishBase. December 2019 version.
- ^ Hammerson, G.; J. M. Clayton (2011). "Etheostoma kanawhae Kanawha Darter". NatureServe. Retrieved 11 October 2020.
- ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Poecilichthys kanawhae". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 11 October 2020.