Marathi theatre

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A Marathi theatrical group, Mumbai, 1870.

Marathi theatre is theatre in the

Indian theatre.[4][5]

History

Ancient and medieval period

The region of Maharashtra, has had long theatrical tradition, one of the early references is found in the cave inscriptions at

Satavahana ruler, Gautamiputra Satakarni. The inscription mention him organizing Utsava and Samaja forms of theatrical entertainment for his subjects.[6]

There are sources mentioning plays from 17th-century like Lakshmaikalyanam, and Ganga-Kaveri Samvad, in the Marathi-language staged for the

Tanjore in present-day Tamil Nadu state. However, these were plays performed in the royal court.[7][8]

British colonial period (1818-1947)

The first public performance of a stage play in Marathi was Sita Swayamvar (Marriage of

Abhijnanasakuntalam by Kalidasa.The success of his theatre company, Kirloskar Natya Mandali paved way for commercial repertories in Marathi theatre, and subsequently the formation of Natak Companies.[11]

The early period of Marathi theatre was dominated by playwrights like Kolhatkar,

Natya Sangeet. It is during this era of the Marathi theatre that great singer-actors like Bal Gandharva, Keshavrao Bhole, Bhaurao Kolhatkar and Deenanath Mangeshkar
thrived.

Post-independence period

In the second half of the 20th century, some theatre practitioners have incorporated the traditional forms like tamasha and dashavatar into their plays. In the 1970s, the tamasha form was employed as narrative device and style in several notable plays like

Caucasian Chalk Circle as Ajab Nyaya Vartulacha (1974), Bashir Momin Kavathekar's historical "Bhangale Swapna Maharastra" (1976)[12]& "Vedat Marathe Veer Daudale Saat"(1977),[13]
Varyavarchi Varat" the most famous and comedy play written by "Pu.la.Deshpande" and also this play is still in theaters with new cast & crew . Although the characters created by Pu.La. were fictional many people still relate to them.

Marathi Rangabhoomi Din

5 November is Celebrated as "Marathi Rangabhoomi Din".

See also

Bibliography

  • Anand Patil (1993). Western influence on Marathi drama: a case study. Rajahaṃsa. .
  • Dnyaneshwar Nadkarni (1988). Balgandharva and the Marathi theatre. Roopak Book.
  • .
  • Shanta Gokhale (2008). "Mapping Marathi theatre". India-seminar. Retrieved 27 February 2016.

Notes

  1. ^ "लोककला जिवंत ठेवणारी लेखणी विसावली", ‘दै. लोकमत- पुणे’, दि. १४-नोव्हेंबर-२०२१
  2. ^ “अवलि या लोकसाहित्यीक”, "दै. सकाळ”, पुणे, 21-Nov-2021
  3. ^ "Modern Marathi theatre had milestones, limitations." The Times of India. 7 June 2011. Archived from the original on 7 May 2013.
  4. ^ Rubin, p. 196
  5. ^ .
  6. ^ Varadpande, p. 163
  7. S2CID 162845441
    .
  8. ^ "multilingual dance dramas in Tanjore courts". nias.
  9. ^ Datta, p. 1087
  10. ^ "Prominent Personalities: Vishnudas Bhave". Sangli.gov.in. Archived from the original on 14 March 2012. Retrieved 27 February 2016.
  11. ^ "Marathi Theatre". 19 March 2012. Archived from the original on 19 March 2012. Retrieved 31 July 2017.
  12. ^ "लोककला जिवंत ठेवणारी लेखणी विसावली", ‘दै. लोकमत- पुणे’, दि. १४-नोव्हेंबर-२०२१
  13. ^ “बहूआयामी साहित्यिक मोमीन कवठेकर: डॉ शेळके”, "दै. पुण्यनगरी”, पुणे, १३-नोव्ह-२०१०.
  14. ^ Dharwadker, p. 368
  15. ^ Dharwadker, p. 314

References

External links