Markle's sign

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Markle's sign
Differential diagnosisacute appendicitis

Markle's sign, or jar tenderness, is a

right lower quadrant of the abdomen
is elicited by the heel-drop test (dropping to the heels, from standing on the toes, with a jarring landing).

It is found in patients with localised peritonitis due to acute appendicitis.[1] It is similar to rebound tenderness, but may be easier to elicit when the patient has firm abdominal wall muscles. Abdominal pain on walking or running is an equivalent sign.[2]

It was first described by the George Bushar Markle IV (1921–1999), an American surgeon, in 1985.[3]

References