Massa, Tuscany
Massa
Masa ( Emilian) | |
---|---|
UTC+2 (CEST) | |
Postal code | 54100 |
Dialing code | 0585 |
Patron saint | St. Francis of Assisi |
Saint day | October 4 |
Website | Official website |
Massa (Italian:
History
Massa is mentioned for the first time in the Tabula Peutingeriana, a 2nd-4th century AD itinerary, with the name ad Tabernas frigidas, referring perhaps to a stage on the Via Aemilia Scauri consular road from Pisa to Luni.
From the 15th to the 19th century, Massa was the capital of the independent Principate (later Duchy) of
In 1829 the states were inherited by Francis IV, Duke of Modena. In 1859, during the unification of Italy process, it joined the Kingdom of Sardinia.
Geography
Located in south of the province, near the borders with the Province of Lucca, Massa is a coastal town by the Tyrrhenian Sea. The municipality borders with Carrara, Fivizzano, Minucciano (LU), Montignoso, Seravezza (LU), Stazzema (LU) and Vagli Sotto (LU).
Frazioni
Massa counts several hamlets (frazioni): Altagnana, Alteta, Antona, Baita, Bargana, Bergiola, Bondano, Borgo del Ponte, Bozzone, Ca' di Cecco, Caglieglia, Campareccia, Canevara, Capaccola, Casania, Casette, Casone, Castagnara, Castagnetola, Castagnola, Cervara, Cinque Vie, Ciremea, Codupino, Cupido, Forno, La Gioconda, Gotara, Gronda, Grondini, Guadine, Le Iare, Lavacchio, Marina di Massa, Mirteto, Monte Pepe, Ortola, Pariana, Partaccia, Pian della Fioba, Poggi, Poggiolo, Poggioletto, il Ponte, Poveromo, Poveromo Macchie, Pratta, Puliche, Quercioli, Redicesi, Remola, Resceto, Ricortola, Rinchiostra, Rocca, Romagnano, Ronchi, San Carlo Terme, San Cristoforo, San Leonardo, San Lorenzo, Santa Lucia, Il Santo, Sei ponti, Turano, Vergheto, Le Villette, Volpigliano, Zecca.[3]
Economy
The Massa area is of high touristic value and also hosts a concentration of some 600 industrial and craft activities, located within the so-called Apuan Industrial Zone, with a direct employment of more than 7,000 people. Together with the twin town of Carrara, Massa is known for the extraction and production of marble.
Government
Main sights
Massa's sights include:
- Malaspina castle(15th century), overlooking the city from a hill
- Ducal Palace, Renaissance palace on the Piazza Aranci
- The Cathedral
- Piazza degli Aranci
- Piazza Mercurio
- Marina di Massa
- Orto Botanico delle Alpi Apuane "Pietro Pellegrini" is a mountain botanical garden maintained by the city.[4]
Transport
- Buses
Consorzio Apuano Trasporti, also known as CAT, was the company that, since 1 January 1969, managed the local public transport by road in the province of
- Train
- Motorway
The city is connected to Autostrada A12 and the national highway "SS 1 Aurelia".
- Airport
- Tramway
From 1890 to 1932 Massa counted on a railway line from Marina to
Sister cities
Massa is
- Bad Kissingen, Germany, since 1960
- Vernon, France,
- Nowy Sącz, Poland, since 2007
References
- ^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
- Istat
- ^ "Frazioni della Provincia di Massa". Italiamappata. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
- ^ "Società Botanica Italiana". Orto Botanico delle Alpi Apuane. Retrieved 31 May 2022.
- ^ "Notizie". Autolinee Toscana Nord. Archived from the original on 30 June 2013. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
- ^ "Soluzioni per la mobilità". CTT Nord. Archived from the original on 30 June 2013. Retrieved 1 June 2022.
- ^ "Alpi Apuane - Homepage".
Sources
- Menziani, Alberto (2011). "Massa dall'Unità d'Italia alla Prima Guerra Mondiale: mezzo secolo di stori urbanistica o la nascita della città contemporanea". Atti e Memorie della Deputazione di storia patria per le antiche provincie modenesi. pp. 261–300.
External links
- Massa official website (in Italian)
- New International Encyclopedia. 1905. .