Muhammad Khwaja

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Hazara of Muḥammad Khwaja
هزاره محمد خواجه
Muhammad Khwaja
Turkistan (Uzbekistan), Iran, Hindustan
Currently Afghanistan
Descended fromBarlas
ReligionIslam
Emir Muhammad Khwaja
Born
Paktia
PredecessorDarwish Muhammad
SuccessorKhwaja Baqi Billah
Hazara men of Muhammad Khwaja tribe

The Hazāra of Muḥammad Khwāja (Persian: هزارهٔ محمد خواجه) is one of the major tribes of the ethnic Hazara inhabiting and originating mainly from Ghazni, Afghanistan.

Emir Muhammad Khwaja belonged to the

Qandahar province now in Afghanistan. His great-grandfather, Hajji Beg Barlas, was leader of the Barlas tribe, who overthrew Qara'unas Abdullah from power in southern Chagatai Khanate
. Abdullah, who had recently taken power, was young and inexperienced, and his move to Kesh threatened Hajji Beg Barlas.

are titles to his tribes and descendants to date. But Emir and Mirza are titles specific to his family.

Emir Muhammad Khwaja was the

commander in chief of the army of Babur. He is well known as "Khwaja-e Bozorg" (the great khwaja). His names appears in many historical script including Baburnama
.

Emir was a great writer and calligrapher. This talent has also been depicted by his descendants in different eras such as Faiz Muhammad Kateb, a prominent historian and calligrapher who served as Afghan court chronicler and secretary to Habibullah Khan from 1901 to 1919.[2]

Emir Muhammad Khwaja served as commander in chief of Babur’s army during his struggle to capture

Paktia
now in Afghanistan and many of his descendants scattered from there to other parts of the country. Emir Muhammad Khwaja was died on 1599 in Sharan, Paktia and was buried there.

Emir Muhammad Khwaja had three sons named Emir Wali, Emir Babuk, and Emir Bahlool.

List of Notable Hazara of Muhammad Khwaja

See also

References

  1. ^ Page 478, Book III, The History of Timur-Bec, by Sharaf al-din Ali Yazdi
  2. ^ Kitab-e Tadakkor-e Enqilab, Translation: Shkirando as "Kniga Upominanii o Myatezhe" Moscow, 1988. p. 20

Sources

  • Poladi, Hassan (1989). The Hazāras. Mughal Publishing Company. .
  • Babur, Zahir-ud-din Muhammad (1826). Memoirs of Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur, Emperor of Hindustan. Longman.