Myron T. Herrick

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Myron T. Herrick
Walter Evans Edge
Personal details
Born
Myron Timothy Herrick

(1854-10-09)October 9, 1854
Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
SpouseCaroline Marina Parmely
Children1
Alma materOberlin College
Ohio Wesleyan University
Signature

Myron Timothy Herrick (October 9, 1854 – March 31, 1929) was an American banker, diplomat and

United States Ambassador to France
on two occasions.

Biography

Herrick was born in

Lorain County, Ohio, the son of Mary (Hulburt) Herrick and Colonel Timothy Robinson Herrick, a local farmer and businessman.[1] He studied at Oberlin College and Ohio Wesleyan University, but graduated from neither.[2][3] He married Caroline Marina Parmely of Dayton, Ohio on June 30, 1880. They had one son, Parmely Webb Herrick (1881–1937).[3]

Career

Myron T. Herrick

Admitted to practice law in Cleveland in 1878, Herrick joined the bank

Society for Savings as secretary and treasurer in 1886, and became the bank's president in 1894.[4]

From 1885 to 1888, Herrick was a member of the Cleveland City Council.

.

Herrick was a

In 1902, Herrick gave the village of Wellington, Ohio, a grant of $20,000, which they used to build the library now known as the Herrick Memorial Library. Herrick later bequeathed $70,000 for an addition.[7]

Herrick served as the governor of Ohio from 1904 to 1906; (future United States President) Warren G. Harding served as his lieutenant governor. He had been a protégé of political boss Mark Hanna, but in 1906 was defeated by the efforts of Wayne Wheeler and the Anti-Saloon League after he refused to support their plan for the prohibition of alcohol in Ohio.

Herrick is known for his role in contributing French-American amity in the lead-up to and during World War I.

United States Ambassador to France from 1912 to 1914 and again from 1921 to 1929. He is the only American ambassador to France with a street named after him in Paris, in the 8th arrondissement. Herrick was the ambassador who hosted Charles Lindbergh in Paris after his successful New York-to-Paris Atlantic crossing in 1927.[9]

Time cover, January 1928

Upon his return to the United States in 1914, Herrick's prominent role in aiding Americans stranded by the outbreak of World War I led to discussion within the Republican Party of Herrick as a possible nominee in the upcoming 1916 presidential election. Herrick himself felt his business background would prove a liability, however, and when his candidacy failed to gain traction he chose instead to mount a challenge to incumbent Democratic Senator Atlee Pomerene in 1916, which proved unsuccessful.[10]

Death

Herrick was serving as United States Ambassador to France at the time of his death on March 31, 1929. He died from a heart attack.

He was interred at Lake View Cemetery in Cleveland, Ohio.[11]

References

  1. ^ TIM HERRICK Died last night at his home in Wellington. A leading businessman, The Daily Chronicle, July 9, 1901.
  2. ^ a b Wright, G. Fredrick, ed. (1916). A standard history of Lorain county, Ohio: an authentic narrative ... Vol. 1. Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co. p. 245.
  3. ^ a b c Upton, Harriet Taylor (1910). Cutler, Harry Gardner (ed.). History of the Western Reserve. Vol. 3. New York: The Lewis Publishing Company. pp. 1340–1341.
  4. ^ The Book of Clevelanders: A Biographical Dictionary of Living Men of the City of Cleveland. Cleveland: The Burrows Bros. Company. 1914. pp. 129-130.
  5. ^ Eveready Battery Company Records Collection at Rutherford B. Hayes Presidential Center
  6. ^ Taylor 1899 : vol. 2, 136
  7. ^ Village of Wellington. "Herrick Library". Retrieved September 23, 2018.
  8. ISSN 0707-5332
    .
  9. ^ "Ohio Governor Myron Timothy Herrick". National Governors Association. Retrieved September 29, 2012.
  10. ^ Lewis L. Gould, The First Modern Clash Over Federal Power: Wilson versus Hughes in the Presidential Election of 1916 (2016) pp 38-40.
  11. ^ Theiss, Evelyn (October 18, 2009). "Former Ohio Gov. and U.S. Ambassador Myron Herrick was much beloved by French: Elegant Cleveland". Cleveland.com.

Further reading

Party political offices
Preceded by
Governor of Ohio
1903, 1905
Succeeded by
First
Class 1)
1916
Succeeded by
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by
United States Ambassador to France

1914–1919
Succeeded by
William Graves Sharp
Preceded by
United States Ambassador to France

1921–1929
Succeeded by
Walter Evans Edge