Perineal artery
This article includes a improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (June 2015) ) |
Perineal artery | |
---|---|
Transverse perineal artery and posterior scrotal arteries | |
Vein | Perineal vein |
Supplies | bulbospongiosus and ischiocavernosus muscles, and skin and dartos tunic of the scrotum |
Identifiers | |
Latin | arteria perinealis |
TA98 | A12.2.15.040 |
TA2 | 4343 |
FMA | 20836 |
Anatomical terminology] |
The perineal artery (superficial perineal artery) arises from the
superficial transverse perineal muscle, and runs forward, parallel to the pubic arch, in the interspace between the bulbospongiosus and ischiocavernosus muscles, both of which it supplies, and finally divides into several posterior scrotal branches which are distributed to the skin and dartos tunic of the scrotum
.
As it crosses the superficial transverse perineal muscle it gives off the transverse perineal artery which runs transversely on the cutaneous surface of the muscle, and anastomoses with the corresponding vessel of the opposite side and with the perineal and
inferior hemorrhoidal arteries
.
It supplies the
urethral bulb
.
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 619 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)