Plicatodus

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Plicatodus
Temporal range: 307–295 
Ma
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Order: Xenacanthida
Family: Xenacanthidae
Genus: Plicatodus
Hampe, 1995
Species
Synonyms

Orthacanthus plicatus (Fritsch, 1879)

Plicatodus is a prehistoric

type locality for this genus is the Saar-Nahe basin.[2]

Description

Plicatodus fossils generally only consist of scattered, isolated teeth, with one exception: a partial skeleton that includes the head, dorsal spine, and

pectoral girdle
.

Species

The type species for this genus, P. jordani was described in 1995 from Permian-aged material (the

Periods
.

P. plicatus was originally described as a member of the genus Orthacanthus by Karl von Fritsch in 1879. It came from the Kasimovian (Carboniferous) aged Slany Formation in the Rakovnik Basin of Bohemia.[1]

P. sp., found in the Gzhelian (Carboniferous) of Lower Austria is undetermined.[1] While it may represent an undescribed third species, it may just as well come from P. jordani or P. plicatus.

References

  1. ^ a b c Ginter, M., Hampe, O., Duffin, C., 2010.Handbook of Paleoichthyology Volume 3D: Chondrichthyes: Paleozoic Elasmobranchii: Teeth. in Schultze, H. (ed.) Handbook of Paleoichthyology. Verlag Dr. Fredich Pfeil- Munchen
  2. ^ Plicatodus jordani n. g., n. sp., a new xenacanthid shark from the Lower Permian of Europe (Saar-Nahe Basin, Germany) by Oliver Hampe, 1995.

External links