Raja CA
Full name | Raja Club Athletic نادي الرجاء الرياضي | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Nickname(s) | النسور الخضر (Green Eagles) نادي الشعب (The People's Club) "الرجاء العالمي" | |||
Short name | RCA | |||
Founded | 20 March 1949 | |||
Ground | Stade Mohammed V | |||
Capacity | 45,891 | |||
President | Mohamed Boudrika | |||
Head coach | Josef Zinnbauer | |||
League | Botola | |||
2022–23 | 5th of 16 | |||
Website | Club website | |||
| ||||
Raja Club Athletic, widely known as Raja Casablanca or simply Raja, is a football club based in Casablanca, Morocco, that competes in Botola, the top flight of Moroccan football.
Founded on 20 March 1949 in the district of Derb Sultan,[1][2] the club has traditionally worn a green home kit since inception. Raja is a well known club for the success of its football section, very popular in and outside the country. The club sits at the Raja CA Academy for training and plays home games in the Stade Mohammed V since 1955.[3] Unlike most African sporting entities, Raja's members have owned and operated the club throughout its history.
The club is one of the most widely supported teams in Africa. Raja is one of two founding members of
.Raja established itself as a major force in both Moroccan and African football in the late 1980s winning three
In domestic football, the club has won 20 trophies; 12
In 2000, Raja was ranked by CAF in the 3rd place of the best African clubs of the 20th century, after Al Ahly SC and Zamalek SC. Raja is also, with 18 official trophies.
History
Foundation and first steps (1949-1956)
Raja Club Athletic (abbreviated to Raja CA or RCA) was founded by the
Boujemaa Kadri took charge of the administrative organization, necessary for the foundation of Raja CA. Other personalities are behind the club's creation, such as Tibari, Salah Medkouri, Mustapha Chemseddine, Karim Hajjaj, Si Ahmed Skalli Haddaoui, Choukri, Daoudi, Hachmi Nejjar, Mohamed Charfaoui, Laachfoubi El Bouazzaoui, Abdelkader Jalal, Naoui, and some other Moroccan intellectuals and resistance fighters who met often at a café named Al Watan (The homeland in English), owned at the time by Hmidou El Watani, in Derb Sultan.[11][12]
The ban on entrusting the presidency of the club to a Moroccan is circumvented by leaving the chair for six months to Ben Abadji Hejji, a Muslim of Algerian origin who had the French nationality. The French authorities, are thus forced to accept that. After several attempts to find a name for the club, a draw between the names of Raja and Fath, allowed the name Raja, picked three consecutive times, to be chosen.
Early years (1956–1973)
After the
During the
In the
On 14 July 1968, the final of the Throne Cup took place, between Raja and Racing de Casablanca. RAC won the title for the first time in its history and the Eagles, still unable to claim their first title, lost 1–0.[15]
Three cups in a decade (1973–1982)
The 1974 Throne Cup final opposed the semi-final winners, Raja who beat Wydad AC on penalties, against the Maghreb de Fès. During a match played in the Stade Mohammed V on 28 July 1974, Raja led by coach Mohammed Tibari, wins the cup against MAS thanks to the goal of El Arabi 1–0. The Green Eagles won this competition for the first time and also won the first title in their history.[16]
On 17 July 1977, Raja CA moved to
On 14 March 1982 at the Stade Roches Noires in
First titles in Africa and Morocco (1982–1995)
In 1982–1983, reached the final of the
In the 1987–1988 season, then coached by the Portuguese
In the
Supremacy (1995–2006)
On 18 February 1996, in the quarterfinals of the
On 16 September 1996, Raja lost the final of the
On 3 May, Raja defeated
Raja qualified for the
On 20 May 2001,
On 11 January 2004, Raja won the
Ups and downs (2006–2012)
After a large wave of protests, President Abdesalam Hanat resigns from his post and a general assembly is scheduled for June 2012. Mohamed Boudrika was then elected president, and former player and coach of the team, Mohamed Fakhir
Boudrika era (2012–2016)
The club began their pre-season preparation in
On 18 November at the Moulay Abdellah stadium, Raja won their 7th Throne Cup against AS FAR following a penalty shootout.
On 25 May, after an epic match against
From 11 to 21 December 2013, Raja participated in the
In the
Hard times and redemption (2016–2021)
After the departure of Mohamed Boudrika at the end of the 2015–2016 season, the new president Said Hasbane declared that Raja suffers from a financial crisis, so they must find solutions by bringing in new sponsors. On 10 August, the Raja thanked Rachid Taoussi for his services and appointed Mohamed Fakhir as coach again. In the summer of 2017, financial problems got worse and supporters demanded the departure of the president. Fakhir resigned from his job, because of the absence of the chairmen and the severe crisis that the club has encountered since the start of the season. On 20 June, Juan Carlos Garrido was named as Raja's new head coach.[51] Despite the crisis, the Green Eagles were able to clinch their eighth Throne Cup against Difaâ El Jadida on penalties.[52]
On 13 September 2018, Jawad Ziyat was named new president of Raja CA. In December 2018, Raja CA won the
On 29 March, Raja won their second
In the
In the
Two seasons without a title (2021–2023)
On October 27, after the approval of the moral and financial reports for the 2019-2020 and 2020–2021 seasons, the general assembly appoints Anis Mahfoud as the new president of Raja Club Athletic.[73] On December 22, Raja lost the 2021 CAF Super Cup after being defeated by Al Ahly SC in the penalties shootout.[74] On 21 February, Marc Wilmots was released from his position as Head coach[75] after a 1–0 victory against ES Sétif.[76] A week later, they signed Rachid Taoussi as the new Head coach.[77]
On February 24, the government announced the reopening of stadiums.[78] The first beneficiary in the Champions League were Raja, who was scheduled to face Horoya AC on 25 February at the Stade Mohamed-V after two years behind closed doors. The Ultras groups announced the boycott of the match.[79] Some 10,000 supporters attended Raja's victory after a Mohsine Moutouali goal (1-0), a clear run that kept them at the group's top with 9 points.[80] Raja broke their record for consecutive victories in the Champions League with 5 wins. After a seconde place in the Botola and exists in the quarter-finals of the Champions League and the Cup, Raja ended an unstable season marked by the passage of three presidents and four coaches and no titles for the first time in five years.
On 16 June 2022, after the resignation of Anis Mahfoud, Aziz El Badraoui was unanimously elected as new president of the club and promised a new era.[81] A dozen of players left the club after the end of their contracts and more than fifteen joined it under the leadership of new coach Faouzi Benzarti.[82] After a bad start in the league, he resigned and was replaced by his compatriot Mondher Kebaier who recorded the first away victory of the season against ASN Nigelec in the Champions League (0-2).[83][84] Despite a historic group stage in terms of points and goals scored, Raja struggled in the league and missed out on the title race. The club is once again eliminated in the quarter-finals against Al Ahly.[85]
Return of Boudrika (2023–present)
On 23 May 2023, Aziz El Badraoui resigned and Mohamed Boudrika succeeded him, beating Said Hasbane in the elections.[86] Mondher Kebaier is replaced by Josef Zinnbauer who becomes the first German coach in the club's history.[87][88] He takes up his first challenge as he defeats Wydad in the semi-finals of the Throne Cup. In the final, despite the early red card of Marouane Hadhoudi and a penalty canceled by VAR, Raja played a good game but conceded a penalty that Issoufou Dayo scored in the 108th minute (1-0 defeat).[89] A month later, Raja prepared in Qatar before flying to Saudi Arabia to defend their title at the 2023 Arab Club Champions Cup.[90] Raja defeated Al-Wahda FC, CR Belouizdad and Kuwait SC and topped its group, but was eliminated against Al Nassr of Cristiano Ronaldo, who scored the opener, after missing many goal chances (3-1).[91]
Crest and colours
Colors and kits
Green and white were used since the team's first matches in 1949. The green was chosen by the founders because it symbolizes hope and growth. It's also considered the traditional colour of Islam and one of the two colours of the Moroccan flag. White is the symbolic colour of Casablanca.
Raja jersey was long made by the Adidas, roughly between 1968 and 1980. Raja made its first sponsorship deal with General Tire, making it the first Moroccan club to display a brand on the jersey. From 1995 to 1999, the club is sponsored by Danone and Lavazza for a year, but the club changes equipment manufacturer each season (Adidas, Uhlsport and Umbro). After winning the 1999 CAF Champions League, Raja signed a three-year deal with Hummel, the jersey was sponsored during this period by Western Union, Fiat, Café ASTA and Coca-Cola, In 2001, Raja signed a contract with the French sports management company Transatlas Sports Management (TSM) which has made Raja one of the first clubs in Africa to have a marketing commission.[92] Kappa took over the shirt during four years.The next brand was Lotto from 2007 to 2013, then Adidas takes over again until 2017. On August 13, 2021, Raja announced the signing of a four-year contract with the Italian equipment supplier Kappa.[93]
On July 27, 2023, Soccerhub report claims Raja has signed three-year contract with British equipment supplier Umbro till 2026.[94]
Period | Kit Manufacturer | Shirt Partner |
---|---|---|
1949–74 | – | – |
1974–75 | Le Coq Sportif | |
1975–76 | – | |
1976–81 | Adidas | |
1981–82 | – | |
1982–83 | Adidas | |
1983–84 | Puma | |
1984–87 | Adidas | |
1986–87 | General Tire | |
1987–88 | Chimicolor | |
1988–89 | – | BMAO (ODEP) |
1989–92 | Adidas | |
1992–95 | Belgoma | |
1995–96 | Danone | |
1996–97 | Umbro | |
1997 | Lavazza | |
1998 | Swatch | |
1998–99 | Asta Tube & Profil | |
1999–2000 | Adidas | Western Union Fiat Coca-Cola |
2000–01 | Hummel | Coca-Cola Siera |
2001–03 | Adidas | Siera Tube & Profil |
2003–07 | Kappa | Siera |
2007–12 | Lotto | |
2012 | Siera Koutoubia
| |
2012–13 | Siera | |
2013–2014 | Adidas | |
2014 | Jibal | |
2014–17 | Siera | |
2017–18 | Legea | |
2018–19 | Siera Infinix | |
2019–20 | Siera OLA Energy | |
2020–21 | OLA Energy | |
2021–22 | Kappa | |
2022–23 | One All Sports | 1xBet |
2023– | Umbro |
Many football clubs around the world sport stars on their jerseys, and Raja is no exception. The jerseys of Raja have four golden stars. Each of his stars represents one of his victories in African or national competition. The first three (at the bottom of the logo) symbolize his three cups in the CAF Champions League of 1989, 1997 and 1999; the fourth (the biggest at the top of the logo) was added in 2011 following the tenth win in Botola Pro.
Mascot
During the
Infrastructure
Stadium
Stade Mohammed V (in Arabic: مركب محمد الخامس) is part of a large sports complex which contains, a 15,000-seat sports hall, an indoor Olympic swimming pool, a 650 m2 media center, a conference room, a health center and an anti-doping center. It is located in Maârif, in downtown Casablanca, 25 km away from Mohammed V Airport, and 5 km away from Casa-Voyageurs Railway Station.[99]
It was inaugurated on 6 March 1955, under the name of the Stade Marcel Cerdan with a capacity of 30,000 seats. A few months later, after Morocco's independence, it took the name of Stade d'Honneur. In the late 1970s, in order to host the Casablanca
In March 2016, the stadium underwent a new renovation to make it compliant with FIFA standards.The current capacity of the stadium is 45,891 seats.[101]
Oasis Complex
Raja-Oasis Sports Complex opened in 1932 under the name of the Aviation Complex in La Cité des sports (Oasis currently), in Casablanca. After the dissolution in 1959 of its administrator, the Union sportive marocaine, Raja regained the right to use the Aviation Complex thanks to president Boujemaâ Kadri.
After being named Raja-Oasis Sports Complex, it has since housed the main training center of the A team, and the training center where the youth teams carry out their training, pending the inauguration of the club's academy. In 20 October 2023, the club announced the complete renovation of the Complex before 2025.[102]
Academy
Raja CA Academy is the club's main
Spanning an area of 7.5 hectares, the academy includes a performance center, a medical center, a restaurant and a training center with a capacity of 76 beds intended to offers to its young footballers, in association with the Raja-Oasis Sports Complex, accommodation, education and a high-level football development. The Academy's facilities are dedicated to the U21, U19, and U17 teams who compete in their respective national leagues.
Records and statistics
Abdelmajid Dolmy holds the record for the most games played for the club standing at 550 appearances.[103][104]
Raja is the first and only team to win six straight Botola titles, between 1995–96 and 2000–01 season.[105] In 1997–98, Raja recorded the most points obtained in a single season under the actual points scale (67 points).[106] In the 1997–96 season, Raja won the league and only lost one match (a record).
Raja is the only Moroccan club to have played all the finals of all the competitions in which it participated.
Raja CA is the only Moroccan club that ranked among the top 10 teams in the world by FIFA in 2000.
On 11 May 2019, and after the victory against Mouloudia Oujda (2–1), Raja broke the national record for most goals scored in a single season, reaching 100 goals. They played a total of 61 games in all competitions that season, a Moroccan record.
The club recorded a flawless campaign of six wins in as many games, notably against last season's runners-up
Support
The southern part of
- The official gallery devoted in part to the leaders and members of the club.
- The Tribune side, covered with green seats and a rostrum.
- The Virage Sud, blank marked by the presence of a mythical scoreboard.
- The Bleachers, covered with green seats and free forum.
The supporters of Raja CA are distributed in 2 ultras:[111]
Raja is the 3rd most followed African clubs with over 8 million followers after Egyptian giants Zamalek and Al Ahly.[114] It is as well the 2nd most followed African club on YouTube. Through its foundation created in 2013, Raja and its supporters carries out actions of general interest dedicated to children and young people to support them towards success, make them discover sport and its values and finally participate in the realization of their dreams by supporting d 'other associations.
Raja's supporters are pro-active in politics and are mainly known for their songs "Fbladi Delmouni",
Raja has a large support on social media. The club ranked third place in the top six most popular football clubs on social media from Africa on 12 October 2022:[122]
# | Football club | Country | Followers |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Al-Ahly |
Egypt | 33 million |
2 | Zamalek SC | Egypt | 13 million |
3 | Raja CA | Morocco | 7 million |
4 | Kaizer Chiefs |
South Africa | 6 million |
5 | Orlando Pirates |
South Africa | 4 million |
6 | Simba SC |
Tanzania | 4 million |
Rivalries
Casablanca Derby
The Casablanca Derby is the intense rivalry between Casablanca rivals Raja Club Athletic and Wydad Athletic Club. It's widely considered as one of the most intense derbies in the world.[123][124][125]
After winning several titles with Wydad, Père Jégo was sacked in 1952 following a vote by players in an extraordinary assembly. He saw it as a betrayal because he was so close to them that he sometimes took them to the cinema or to eat pastries.[126] In 1957, he was appointed as coach of Raja. On 10 February 1957 in Stade Philip, Raja won the first-ever Casablanca Derby thanks to a Mohamed Laâchir El Ouejdi late winner.[127]
Since Botola started in 1956, the two teams are the only ones that have never been relegated. This fierce duel is accentuated by a social dimension; Wydad is closer to the bourgeoisie class, while Raja is more popular and has always been associated to the Moroccan trade union from which many of its founders and presidents belong. However, these ideological differences have faded over time and supporters of the two clubs now come from different social backgrounds.[128] This confrontation is the football pinnacle in the Kingdom, due to its number of matches which exceeded the 150 in 2022, making it the most played confrontation in Moroccan football history, and the enthusiasm of the supporters who attach particular importance to it since it represents the opposition of the most popular and successful clubs in Morocco.[129]
- As of 10 July 2023[130]
Matches | Wins | Draws | Goals | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RCA | WAC | RCA | WAC | |||
Botola | 134 | 37 | 33 | 64 | 118 | 109 |
Throne Cup
|
16 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 20 | 17 |
Arab Club Champions Cup | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 5 |
All matches | 152 | 44 | 39 | 69 | 143 | 131 |
The Classico
The Classico is the intense rivalry between Raja CA and
In the 1980s, both teams were both at their peak where ASFAR were crowned champions of Africa in 1985 and Raja in 1989, and they entertained the crowd with high level matches.[132]
In the 1990s, this rivalry experienced a big decline due to the crushing superiority of Raja, which widely dominated all his rivals during this period. It's in 2005 that the rivalry regained its intensity, when ASFAR have won the title after beating Raja at Stade Mohammed V in the league's final match. This was a turning point in the history of the rivalry where it will take on a more intense dimension, especially with the emergance of Ultras groups.
The 2012-13 was similar, but it's Raja this time that won Botola and the Throne Cup, while the capital side finished as runners-up of both competitions.
- As of 13 February 2024
Matches | Wins | Draws | Goals | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RCA | FAR | RCA | FAR | |||
Botola | 129 | 41 | 37 | 51 | 114 | 114 |
Throne Cup
|
12 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 9 | 14 |
All matches | 141 | 44 | 42 | 55 | 123 | 128 |
African rivalries
Raja CA and Egypt's
Popular culture
Since its creation, Raja CA has managed to attract, under
were also highly appreciated by players and supporters. They focused more on the spectacle and conserving their style of play than actually winning.Things changed in the late 1980s under experienced coaches like Fernando Cabrita and Rabah Saâdane, the team began to focus more on the results while keeping its style. This development did not go overlooked by the supporters, who from the beginning of the 1990s began to regroup in the south stands of Stade Mohamed V, the Curva Sud which still gathers the most fanatic supporters. On 21 June 2005, the first ultras group in Morocco, Green Boys was created.
Raja is traditionally considered the people's club. The first supporters came from Derb Sultan, the historic stronghold of the club where it was created, but other popular districts of Casablanca like Sbata, Hay Hassani, Hay Mohammadi and Sidi Bernoussi widely supports the club.[142]
Raja was also featured in the eleventh episode of the second season of the award-winning American sports comedy-drama television series Ted Lasso.[143][144]
Honours
|
Players
Current squad
- As of 31 January 2024
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
|
|
Out on loan
- As of 17 January 2024
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
|
Under-21s and Academy
Notable players
This list includes some players that have appeared in at least 100 league games and/or have reached international status.
Personnel
Board of directors
Position | Name |
---|---|
President | Mohamed Boudrika |
Current technical staff
Position | Staff |
---|---|
Head coach | Josef Zinnbauer |
1st Assistant coach | Fadlu Davids |
2nd Assistant coach | Darian Wilken |
First-team goalkeeping coach | Stephan Loboué |
First-team fitness coach | Omar Benounis |
Video Analyst | Marc Chervaz |
Performance Analyst | Mueez Kajee |
Club doctor | Dr. Hakim Ait Lahcen |
Head Physiotherapist | Mustapha Jazouli |
Match delegate | Mustapha Tantaoui |
Presidents
Managers
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External links
- Official website
- Raja Casablanca relishing underdog run to Club World Cup final – Sports Illustrated, 20 December 2013