Rosenborg Castle

Coordinates: 55°41′8″N 12°34′40″E / 55.68556°N 12.57778°E / 55.68556; 12.57778
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Rosenborg Castle
Rosenborg Castle seen from the Castle Gardens
Rosenborg Castle is located in Copenhagen
Rosenborg Castle
Rosenborg Castle is located in Denmark
Rosenborg Castle
General information
Architectural styleDutch Renaissance
Town or cityCopenhagen
CountryDenmark
Coordinates55°41′8″N 12°34′40″E / 55.68556°N 12.57778°E / 55.68556; 12.57778
Construction started1606
Completed1624
ClientChristian IV
Design and construction
Architect(s)Hans van Steenwinckel the Younger, Bertel Lange

Rosenborg Castle (Danish: Rosenborg Slot) is a renaissance castle located in Copenhagen, Denmark. The castle was originally built as a country summerhouse in 1606 and is an example of Christian IV's many architectural projects. It was built in the Dutch Renaissance style, typical of Danish buildings during this period, and has been expanded several times, finally evolving into its present condition by the year 1624. Architects Bertel Lange and Hans van Steenwinckel the Younger are associated with the structural planning of the castle.

History

Rosenborg Castle seen from Gothersgade in 1749

The castle was used by Danish regents as a royal residence until around 1710. After the reign of Frederik IV, Rosenborg was used as a royal residence only twice, and both these times were during emergencies. The first time was after Christiansborg Palace burned down in 1794, and the second time was during the British attack on Copenhagen in 1801.

Architecture

Long Hall

The Coat of arms of Denmark is located on the ceiling of the Long Hall

Located on the third floor, the Long Hall was completed in 1624. It was originally intended as a ballroom. Around 1700 it was used as Royal Reception Room and for banquets. It was not until the second half of the 19th century that it became known as the "Knight's Hall".

Dannebrog. Side reliefs depict historical events from the first years of the reign of Frederik IV, including the liberation of the serfs, the founding of the dragoons and of the land militia among them. The frescos in the ceiling by Hendrick Krock
, represent the Regalia.

Among the main attractions of Rosenborg are the coronation chair of the absolutist kings and the throne of the queens with the three silver lions standing in front. The Long Hall also contains a large collection of silver furniture, of which most is from the 17th century.[1]

Rosenborg Collections

The castle is open to the public for tours and houses a museum exhibiting the Royal Collections, artifacts spanning a breadth of royal Danish culture, from the late 16th century of Christian IV to the 19th century. Some of these articles once belonged to the nobility and the aristocracy. The castle, now state property, was opened to the public in 1838.

Of special interest to tourists is a treasury displaying the

Throne Chair of Denmark
is located in the castle. In the summer time, flowers bloom in front of the castle in the castle garden.

Gardens

The castle is situated in

Royal Life Guards
is garrisoned. The Life Guard guards the castle.

Gallery

  • Frontal view
    Frontal view
  • View from the west
    View from the west
  • Right view
    Right view
  • Rear of Rosenborg Castle
    Rear of Rosenborg Castle
  • Crown of Christian IV. On display at the castle
    Crown of Christian IV. On display at the castle
  • Denmark's globus cruciger. On display at the castle
    Denmark's globus cruciger. On display at the castle
  • The royal baptismal set. On display at the castle
    The royal baptismal set
    . On display at the castle

See also

References

  1. ^ "The Long Hall, The Knights' Hall". Rosenborg Castle. Retrieved 2010-01-06.[permanent dead link]

External links