Ruellia tuberosa

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Ruellia tuberosa
A flower & dry popping pod popped in a tree
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Acanthaceae
Genus: Ruellia
Species:
R. tuberosa
Binomial name
Ruellia tuberosa
Synonyms

Ruellia tuberosa, also known as minnieroot,[3] fever root, snapdragon root and sheep potato (Thai: ต้อยติ่ง), is a species of flowering plant in the family Acanthaceae. Its native range is in Central America but it has become naturalized in Africa (Tanzania in particular), South and Southeast Asia.[4]

Some butterfly species, like the lemon pansy (Junonia lemonias) and the mangrove buckeye (Junonia genoveva), feed on the leaves of Ruellia tuberosa.

Description and properties

It is a small

tuberous roots and striking funnel-shaped violet-colored flowers. Its fruit is a 2 cm (0.8 in) long sessile capsule containing about 20 seeds. Some of the names of the plant such as popping pod, duppy gun and cracker plant come from the fact that children like to play with the dry pods that pop when rubbed with spit or water.[5]

Ruellia tuberosa may be found in moist and shady environments. It grows, however, preferably in

In

gastroprotective, and has been used for gonorrhea.[9]

It is also used as a natural dye for textiles.[10]

See also

Pods crack in water with pop sound. A dry pod can pop within 1 to 3 seconds.
  • 21540 Itthipanyanan
    , an asteroid named after the author of an award-winning study on Ruellia tuberosa

References

  1. ^ "Ruellia tuberosa L. — The Plant List". www.theplantlist.org. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  2. ^ "RUELLIA TUBEROSA L. - MINNIEROOT". www.tropilab.com. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  3. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Ruellia tuberosa". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 25 October 2015.
  4. ^ "Yang Mekar ditamanku". mekarditamanku.blogspot.com. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  5. ^ (http://www.hear.org/pier/), Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk project (PIER). "Ruellia tuberosa: info from PIER (PIER species info)". www.hear.org. Retrieved 16 March 2018. {{cite web}}: External link in |last= (help)
  6. ^ Graveson, Roger. "Ruellia tuberosa". www.saintlucianplants.com. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
  7. ^ Lans C.A., Ethnomedicine as used in Trinidad and Tobago for urinary problems and diabetes mellitus; J. Ethnobiol. Ethnomed. 200
  8. ^ "Effect of Chitosan and Mordants on Dyeability of Cotton Fabrics with Ruellia tuberosa Linn" (PDF). cmu.ac.th. Retrieved 24 December 2022.

External links