Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site
Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site | |
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Eads, CO | |
Coordinates | 38°32′27″N 102°31′43″W / 38.54083°N 102.52861°W |
Area | 12,583 acres (50.92 km2)[1] |
Established | April 27, 2007 |
Visitors | 5,701 (in 2019)[2] |
Governing body | National Park Service |
Website | Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site |
Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site is a
In 1999, archaeological teams from the National Park Service, Dept. of the Interior BLM, Colorado Historical Society and accompanied by Native American observers, made a major archaeological discovery of remains of the massacre site. Large numbers of period bullets, camp equipment, and other items convinced the NPS that they had found the correct site.
The Historic Site was authorized by Public Law 106-465 on November 7, 2000, in order to "recognize the national significance of the massacre in American history, and its ongoing significance to the Cheyenne and Arapaho people and the descendants of the massacre victims." The law authorized establishment of the site once the National Park Service acquired sufficient land from willing sellers to preserve, commemorate, and interpret the massacre. The site near the junction of County Road 54 and County Road "W" was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 28, 2001. The site contains a small visitor center, interpretive plaques and signage, monuments located on a hilltop overlooking the massacre site, and two walking trails.[3] The massacre site itself is off-limits to visitors.
On August 2, 2005, President
Currently the site encompasses 12,583 acres (50.92 km2) of which 2,385 acres (9.65 km2) are federally owned.[1][needs update] By 2004 the federal government acquired 920 acres (3.7 km2) from private land owners. On September 9, 2006 the Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes of Oklahoma conveyed to the United States title to 1,465 acres (6 km2) to be held in trust for the National Historic Site.[5] The site includes 640 acres (260 ha) acquired and preserved by the American Battlefield Trust and its partners.[10]
See also
References
This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the National Park Service.
- ^ a b "Listing of acreage – December 31, 2011" (XLSX). Land Resource Division, National Park Service. Retrieved March 19, 2012. (National Park Service Acreage Reports)
- ^ "NPS Annual Recreation Visits Report". National Park Service. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
- ^ Sand Creek Massacre Site Pamphlet. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. 2017.
- ^ U.S. Dept. of Interior. "Secretary Kempthorne Creates Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site". Retrieved May 2, 2007.
- ^ a b Dirk Kempthorne. "Notice of Establishment of the Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site". Federal Register Volume 72, Number 81, pp. 21048-21049. Archived from the original on August 18, 2017. Retrieved February 8, 2024.
- ^ National Park Service. "Sand Creek Massacre NHS Dedication, Schedule of Events" (PDF). Retrieved May 2, 2007.
- ^ Cooke, Kyle (October 5, 2022). "Sand Creek Massacre site expands by nearly 3,500 acres". Rocky Mountain PBS. Retrieved October 9, 2022.
- ^ Langmaid, Virginia (October 9, 2022). "The Sand Creek Massacre site will be expanded to preserve Native American tribes' sacred land". CNN. Retrieved October 9, 2022.
- ^ "Secretary Haaland Commits to Telling America's Story at Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site" (Press release). October 5, 2022. Retrieved October 9, 2022.
- ^ [1] Land Saved by the American Battlefield Trust, accessed May 18, 2018.
External links
- Sand Creek Massacre Site National Register of Historic Places
- Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site – National Park Service
- The Conservation Fund – Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site