Social Democracy of Poland

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Social Democracy of Poland
Socjaldemokracja Polska
0 / 100
European Parliament
0 / 51
Regional assemblies
0 / 555
Website
www.sdpl.pl

The Social Democracy of Poland (Polish: Socjaldemokracja Polska, SDPL) is a social-democratic[1][2] political party in Poland.

Foundation

The party was founded in April 2004 as a splinter group from the post-communist Democratic Left Alliance (SLD). The SDPL should not be confused with a former party the Social Democracy of the Republic of Poland (SdRP) which existed between 1990–99 and was a direct predecessor of the SLD.

First elections

SDPL contested its first elections in June 2004, this being for Polish representation to the

Greens 2004 to jointly contest for the forthcoming Polish parliamentary elections, under the SDPL banner. SDPL managed to gain 3.9% of the vote, but fell short of the 5% threshold required to win parliamentary representation. SDPL put forward its party leader Marek Borowski, as candidate for the Polish presidential elections
held in the following month of October. Borowski came fourth in the first round, winning 10.3% of the vote.

Coalition within LiD

On 3 September 2006, SDPL joined the newly formed Left and Democrats (LiD) coalition, made up of the centre-left parties SDPL, SLD, UP and the centrist Democratic Party – demokraci.pl. This alliance was created with a view to jointly contest the upcoming local government elections. The LiD alliance was maintained for the Polish parliamentary elections of October 2007, and LiD achieved 13.2% of the vote. This translated into 53 lower house seats, 10 of which were won by SDPL.

After LiD dissolved, 8 out of 10 SDPL MPs formed a new parliamentary caucus called Social Democracy of Poland – New Left (Socjaldemoracja Polska – Nowa Lewica, SDPL-NL).

On 3 February 2013, SDPL leader

Union of the Left, on 7 February 2014.[5]

Election results

Sejm

Election year # of
votes
% of
vote
# of
overall seats won
+/– Government
2005 459,380 3.9 (#7)
0 / 460
Decrease 32[6] Extra-parliamentary
In an
Greens 2004
.
2007 2,122,981 13.2 (#3)
10 / 460
Increase10 Opposition
As part of the Left and Democrats coalition, which won 53 seats in total.
2011 5,629,773 39.2 (#1)
0 / 460
Decrease10 Extra-parliamentary
In coalition with Civic Platform.
2015 1,147,102 7.6 (#5)
0 / 460
Steady 0 Extra-parliamentary
As part of United Left, which won no seat.
2019 5,060,355 27.4 (#2)
0 / 460
Steady 0 Extra-parliamentary
As part of Civic Coalition, which won 134 seats in total.
2023 1,859,018 8.6 (#4)
0 / 460
Steady 0 Extra-parliamentary
As part of The Left, which won 26 seats in total.

Senate

Election year # of
overall seats won
+/–
2005
0 / 100
Decrease 10[7]
2007
0 / 100
Steady
2011
2 / 100
Increase 1
2015
1 / 100
Steady

Presidential

Election year Candidate 1st round 2nd round
# of overall votes % of overall vote # of overall votes % of overall vote
2005 Marek Borowski 1,544,642 10.3 (#4)

European Parliament

Election year # of
votes
% of
vote
# of
overall seats won
+/–
2004 324,707 5.3 (#8)
3 / 54
Increase 3
2009 179,602 2.4 (#5)
0 / 50
Decrease 3
As part of the Agreement for the Future – CenterLeft coalition.

Elected representatives

Members of the Sejm

Prior to the October, 2011, Polish parliamentary election, where the party's representation was wiped out, SDPL had three members of the Sejm:

  • 19 – Warsaw I
    )
  • 4 – Bydgoszcz
    )
  • 6 – Lublin
    )

Marek Borowski, was elected to the Polish Senate in the 2011 elections as an independent candidate. He retained his membership of SDPL.

References

  1. .
  2. .
  3. ^ "The Warsaw Voice". Warsawvoice.pl. 5 February 2013. Retrieved 16 July 2014.
  4. ^ "Palikot: RP i SdPL razem do europarlamentu". Tvn24.pl. Retrieved 16 July 2014.
  5. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 23 February 2014. Retrieved 12 February 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. ^ "Sejm parliamentary groups". Sejm.pl. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  7. ^ "Senate parliamentary groups". Senat.pl. Senat.pl. Retrieved 23 February 2015.

External links