The Wall Street Journal: Difference between revisions

The daily was awarded by the Society for News Design World's Best Designed Newspaper award for 1994 and 1997.^[29]

News Corporation and News Corp

On May 2, 2007,

On December 13, 2007, shareholders representing more than 60 percent of Dow Jones's voting stock approved the company's acquisition by News Corporation.[33]

In an editorial page column, publisher L. Gordon Crovitz said the Bancrofts and News Corporation had agreed that the Journal's news and opinion sections would preserve their editorial independence from their new corporate parent:^[34]

A special committee was established to oversee the paper's editorial integrity. When the managing editor Marcus Brauchli resigned on April 22, 2008, the committee said that News Corporation had violated its agreement by not notifying the committee earlier. However, Brauchli said he believed that new owners should appoint their own editor.^[35]

A 2007 Journal article quoted charges that Murdoch had made and broken similar promises in the past. One large shareholder commented that Murdoch has long "expressed his personal, political and business biases through his newspapers and television stations". Former Times assistant editor Fred Emery remembers an incident when "Mr. Murdoch called him into his office in March 1982 and said he was considering firing Times editor Harold Evans. Mr. Emery says he reminded Mr. Murdoch of his promise that editors couldn't be fired without the independent directors' approval. 'God, you don't take all that seriously, do you?' Mr. Murdoch answered, according to Mr. Emery." Murdoch eventually forced out Evans.^[36]

In 2011, The Guardian found evidence that the Journal had artificially inflated its European sales numbers, by paying Executive Learning Partnership for purchasing 16% of European sales. These inflated sales numbers then enabled the Journal to charge similarly inflated advertising rates, as the advertisers would think that they reached more readers than they actually did. In addition, the Journal agreed to run "articles" featuring Executive Learning Partnership, presented as news, but effectively advertising.^[37] The case came to light after a Belgian Wall Street Journal employee, Gert Van Mol, informed Dow Jones CEO Les Hinton about the questionable practice.^[38] As a result, the then Wall Street Journal Europe CEO and Publisher Andrew Langhoff was fired after it was found out he personally pressured journalists into covering one of the newspaper's business partners involved in the issue.^[39][40] Since September 2011 all the online articles that resulted from the ethical wrongdoing carry a Wall Street Journal disclaimer informing the readers about the circumstances in which they were created.

The Journal, along with its parent Dow Jones & Company, was among the businesses News Corporation spun off in 2013 as the new

Recent milestones

This section needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (July 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

• WSJ Live became available on mobile devices in September 2011.[42]
• WSJ Weekend, the weekend newspaper, expanded September 2010, with two new sections: "Off Duty" and "Review".
• "Greater New York", a stand-alone, full color section dedicated to the New York metro area, launched April 2010.^[43][44]
• The Wall Street Journal's San Francisco Bay Area Edition, which focuses on local news and events, launched on November 5, 2009, appearing locally each Thursday in the print Journal and every day on online at WSJ.com/SF.
• WSJ Weekend, formerly called Saturday's Weekend Edition: September 2005.
• Launch of Today's Journal, which included both the addition of Personal Journal and color capacity to the Journal: April 2002.
• Launch of The Wall Street Journal Sunday: September 12, 1999. A four-page print supplement of original investing news, market reports and personal-finance advice that ran in the business sections of other U.S. newspapers. WSJ Sunday circulation peaked in 2005 with 84 newspapers reaching nearly 11 million homes. The publication ceased on February 7, 2015.^[45]
• Friday Journal, formerly called First Weekend Journal: March 20, 1998.
• WSJ.com launched in April 1996.^[46]
• First three-section Journal: October 1988.
• First two-section Journal: June 1980.

Features and operations

Since 1980, the Journal has been published in multiple sections. At one time, The Journal's page count averaged as much as 96 pages an issue,^{[citation needed]} but with the industry-wide decline in advertising, the Journal in 2009–10 more typically published about 50 to 60 pages per issue.

As of 2012^[update], The Wall Street Journal had a global news staff of around 2,000 journalists in 85 news bureaus across 51 countries.^[47][48] As of 2012^[update], it had 26 printing plants.^[47]

Regularly scheduled sections are:

• Section One – every day; corporate news, as well as political and economic reporting and the opinion pages
• Marketplace – Monday through Friday; coverage of health, technology, media, and marketing industries (the second section was launched June 23, 1980)
• Money and Investing – every day; covers and analyzes international financial markets (the third section was launched October 3, 1988)
• Personal Journal – published Tuesday through Thursday; covers personal investments, careers and cultural pursuits (the section was introduced April 9, 2002)
• Off Duty – published Saturdays in WSJ Weekend; focuses on fashion, food, design, travel and gear/tech. The section was launched September 25, 2010.
• Review – published Saturdays in WSJ Weekend; focuses on essays, commentary, reviews and ideas. The section was launched September 25, 2010.
• Mansion – published Fridays; focuses on high-end real estate. The section was launched October 5, 2012.
• WSJ Magazine – Launched in 2008 as a quarterly, this luxury magazine supplement distributed within the U.S., European and Asian editions of The Wall Street Journal grew to 12 issues per year in 2014.

In addition, several columnists contribute regular features to the Journal opinion page and

• Weekdays – Best of the Web Today^[49] by James Freeman
• Monday – Americas by Mary O'Grady
• Wednesday – Business World by
  Holman W. Jenkins Jr
• Thursday – Wonder Land by Daniel Henninger
• Friday – Potomac Watch by Kimberley Strassel
• Weekend Edition – Rule of Law, The Weekend Interview (variety of authors), Declarations by Peggy Noonan

In addition to these regular opinion pieces, on Fridays the Journal publishes a religion-themed op-ed, titled "Houses of Worship", written by a different author each week. Authors range from the Dalai Lama to cardinals.

WSJ.

WSJ. is The Wall Street Journal's luxury lifestyle magazine. Its coverage spans art, fashion, entertainment, design, food, architecture, travel and more. Kristina O'Neill is Editor in Chief and Anthony Cenname is Publisher.

Launched as a quarterly in 2008, the magazine grew to 12 issues a year for 2014.^[50] The magazine is distributed within the U.S. Weekend Edition of The Wall Street Journal newspaper (average paid print circulation is +2.2 million*), the European and Asian editions, and is available on WSJ.com. Each issue is also available throughout the month in The Wall Street Journal's iPad app.

Penélope Cruz, Carmelo Anthony, Woody Allen, Scarlett Johansson, Emilia Clarke, Daft Punk, and Gisele Bündchen have all been featured on the cover.

In 2012, the magazine launched its signature platform, The Innovator Awards. An extension of the November Innovators issue, the awards ceremony, held in New York City at Museum of Modern Art, honors visionaries across the fields of design, fashion, architecture, humanitarianism, art and technology. The 2013 winners were: Alice Waters (Humanitarianism); Daft Punk (Entertainment); David Adjaye (Architecture); Do Ho Su (Art); Nick D'Aloisio (Technology); Pat McGrath (Fashion); Thomas Woltz (Design).

In 2013, Adweek awarded WSJ.^[51] "Hottest Lifestyle Magazine of the Year" for its annual Hot List.

• U.S. Circulation: Each issue of WSJ. is inserted into the weekend edition of The Wall Street Journal, whose average paid circulation for the three months ending September 30, 2013 was 2,261,772 as reported to the Alliance for Audited Media (AAM).

Editorial page and political stance

The Journal won its first two Pulitzer Prizes for editorial writing in 1947 and 1953. Subsequent Pulitzer Prizes have been awarded for editorial writing to

They are united by the mantra "free markets and free people", the principles, if you will, marked in the watershed year of 1776 by

collectivists; and for individual autonomy against dictators, bullies and even the tempers of momentary majorities. If these principles sound unexceptionable in theory, applying them to current issues is often unfashionable and controversial.^{[citation needed}

]

Its historical position was much the same. As former editor William H. Grimes wrote in 1951:

On our editorial page we make no pretense of walking down the middle of the road. Our comments and interpretations are made from a definite point of view. We believe in the individual, in his wisdom and his decency. We oppose all infringements on individual rights, whether they stem from attempts at private monopoly, labor union monopoly or from an overgrowing government. People will say we are conservative or even reactionary. We are not much interested in labels but if we were to choose one, we would say we are radical. Just as radical as the Christian doctrine.^[52]

Each

Robert L. Bartley (served 1972–2000) were especially influential in providing a conservative interpretation of the news on a daily basis.^[60] Some of the Journal's former reporters claim that the paper has adopted a more conservative tone since Rupert Murdoch's purchase.^[61]

The editorial board has long argued for a pro-business immigration policy. In a July 3, 1984, editorial, the board wrote: "If Washington still wants to 'do something' about immigration, we propose a five-word constitutional amendment: There shall be

open borders." This stand on immigration reform places the Journal in contrast to most conservative activists, politicians, and media publications for example National Review and The Washington Times, who favor heightened restrictions on immigration.^[62]

The Journal's editorial page has been seen as critical of many aspects of

Obama administration's energy policies and foreign policy.^[64][65][66]

On October 25, 2017, the editorial board called for Special Counsel

Hillary Clinton's 2016 presidential campaign of colluding with Russia.^[67] In December 2017, the editorial board repeated its calls for Mueller's resignation.^[68][69] The editorials by the editorial board caused fractures within the Wall Street Journal, as reporters say that the editorials undermine the paper's credibility.^[68][69][70]

Science

The Journal editorial board has promoted fringe views on scientific matters, including climate change, acid rain, and ozone depletion, as well as on the health harms of second-hand smoke, pesticides and asbestos. Scholars have drawn similarities between the Journal's fringe coverage of climate change and how it used to reject the settled science on acid rain and ozone depletion.[8]

Climate change denial

The editorial board of The Wall Street Journal rejects the

effects of global warming among several newspapers. It was also the most likely to present negative economic framing when discussing climate change mitigation policies, tending to taking the stance that the cost of such policies generally outweighs their benefit.^[76]

causing climate change.^[79]

Other science coverage

In the 1980s and 1990s, the Journal published numerous columns disputing and misrepresenting the science behind acid rain and the scientific consensus behind the causes of ozone depletion and the health harms of second-hand smoke, and opposed public policy efforts to curb acid rain, ozone depletion and second-hand smoke.^[8][80][81] The Journal has also published columns attacking efforts to control pesticides and asbestos.^[8] By the 2000s, the Journal editorial board recognized that efforts to curb acid rain through cap-and-trade had been successful.^[80]

Bias in news pages

The Journal's editors stress the independence and impartiality of their reporters.^[34] According to CNN in 2007, the Journal's "newsroom staff has a reputation for non-partisan reporting."^[82]

In a 2004 study, Tim Groseclose and Jeff Milyo argue the Journal's news pages have a pro-liberal bias because they more often quote liberal think tanks. They calculated the ideological attitude of news reports in 20 media outlets by counting the frequency they cited particular think tanks and comparing that to the frequency that legislators cited the same think tanks. They found that the news reporting of The Journal was the most liberal (more liberal than NPR or The New York Times). The study did not factor in editorials.^[83] Mark Liberman criticized the model used to calculate bias in the study and argued that the model unequally affected liberals and conservatives and that "..the model starts with a very peculiar assumption about the relationship between political opinion and the choice of authorities to cite." [The authors assume that] "think tank ideology [...] only matters to liberals."^[84]

The company's planned and eventual acquisition by

News Corp in 2007 led to significant media criticism and discussion^[85] about whether the news pages would exhibit a rightward slant under Rupert Murdoch. An August 1 editorial responded to the questions by asserting that Murdoch intended to "maintain the values and integrity of the Journal."^[86]

Notable stories and Pulitzer Prizes

The Journal has won 37 Pulitzer Prizes in its history. Staff journalists who led some of the newspaper's best-known coverage teams have later published books that summarized and extended their reporting.

1987: RJR Nabisco buyout

In 1987, a bidding war ensued between several financial firms for tobacco and food giant

In the 1980s, then Journal reporter James B. Stewart brought national attention to the illegal practice of insider trading. He was awarded the Pulitzer Prize in explanatory journalism in 1988, which he shared with Daniel Hertzberg,^[88] who went on to serve as the paper's senior deputy managing editor before resigning in 2009. Stewart expanded on this theme in his book, Den of Thieves.^{[citation needed]}

1997: AIDS treatment

David Sanford, a Page One features editor who was infected with HIV in 1982 in a bathhouse, wrote a front-page personal account of how, with the assistance of improved treatments for HIV, he went from planning his death to planning his retirement.^[89] He and six other reporters wrote about the new treatments, political and economic issues, and won the 1997 Pulitzer Prize for National Reporting about AIDS.^[90]

2000: Enron

Jonathan Weil, a reporter at the Dallas bureau of The Wall Street Journal, is credited with first breaking the story of financial abuses at Enron in September 2000.^[91] Rebecca Smith and John R. Emshwiller reported on the story regularly,^[92] and wrote a book, 24 Days.

2001: 9/11

The Journal claims to have sent the first news report, on the Dow Jones wire, of a plane crashing into the

In 2007, the paper won the Pulitzer Prize for Public Service, with its iconic Gold Medal,^[97] for exposing companies that illegally backdate stock options they awarded executives to increase their value.

2008: Bear Stearns fall

Kate Kelly wrote a three-part series that detailed events that led to the collapse of Bear Stearns.^{[citation needed]}

2010: McDonald's health care

A report

Elizabeth Holmes asked Rupert Murdoch —- who at the time was a major investor in Theranos and owner of the Journal — to "personally kill" an investigative piece being written about Theranos. Murdoch refused, instead stating that he "had confidence in editors to handle the truth - whatever it may be". Murdoch went on to lose approximately $100 million in his investments in Theranos. ^[110]

2018–present: Investigation into Stormy Daniels payment

On January 12, 2018 Michael Rothfeld and Joe Palazzolo reported in the Wall Street Journal that during the [[2016 United States presidential election |2016 Presidential Campaign]] then candidate Donald Trump's personal lawyer, Michael Cohen coordinated a $130,000 payment to Stormy Daniels for her silence regarding an alleged affair. In subsequent reports, the method of payment and many other details were extensively covered. In April of that year, FBI agents stormed the home of Michael Cohen seizing records related to the transaction. ^[111] In August 21, 2018, Cohen pleaded guilty to eight counts including campaign finance violations in connection with the Daniels payment. ^[112] The coverage earned them the 2019 Pulitzer Prize in national reporting.^[113]

See also

• The Economic Times
• Far Eastern Economic Review
• Index of Economic Freedom – an annual report published by the Journal together with The Heritage Foundation
• Fox News Channel
  series featuring WSJ editorial writers and board members
• Lucky duckies
• Media in New York City
• On the Money (2013 TV series)
  – the current title of a CNBC-produced program known as The Wall Street Journal Report from 1970 until the CNBC/Dow Jones split in January 2013.
• Other Wall Street Journal editions
  • The Wall Street Journal Asia
  • The Wall Street Journal Europe
  • The Wall Street Journal Special Editions
  • Wall Street Journal Radio Network
• Worth Bingham Prize

References

1. ^ ^{a b} "Form 10-K June, 2018". SEC. Retrieved February 12, 2018. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
2. ISBN 9781135616793
   .
3. ^ "The Wall Street Journal". dowjones.com. Retrieved April 7, 2019.
4. ^ "The Pulitzer Prizes – What's New". pulitzer.org. Archived from the original on February 24, 2008. Retrieved April 10, 2017. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
5. ^ Ember, Sydney (March 22, 2017). "Wall Street Journal Editorial Harshly Rebukes Trump" – via NYTimes.com.
6. ^ Bowden, John (January 11, 2019). "Wall Street Journal editorial: Conservatives 'could live to regret' Trump emergency declaration". TheHill.
7. ^ "Unpacking WSJ's 'watershed' Trump editorial". Columbia Journalism Review.
8. ^
   ISBN 9781608192939. {{cite book}}: Cite uses deprecated parameter |authors= (help
   )
9. ^ Dow Jones & Co. Inc., "Dow Jones History – The Late 1800s" Archived August 7, 2006, at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved July 25, 2013.
10. ^ ^{a b c d e} Crossen, Cynthia. "It All Began in the Basement of a Candy Store Archived October 7, 2008, at the Wayback Machine", The Wall Street Journal (New York), p. B1, August 1, 2007.
11. ^ "Dow Jones Local Media Group, Inc". Local Media Group.
12. ^ Edgecliffe-Johnson, Andrew (September 3, 2008). "WSJ magazine targets upscale market". Financial Times. Archived from the original on September 29, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
13. ^ Stulberg, Ariel (May 23, 2017). "Testing news paywalls: Which are leaky, and which are airtight?". Columbia Journalism Review.
14. ^ "The Wall Street Journal Announces New Integrated Print and Online Sales and Marketing Initiatives". Press release. November 3, 2003.
15. ^ https://phys.org/news/2018-11-newscorp-higher-profits-subscriptions.html
16. ^ "Subscribing to the Wall Street Journal". The Wall Street Journal. June 17, 2013. Archived from the original on November 14, 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)|title=NewsCorp sees profits rise as subscriptions rise - Phys.Org|
17. ^ https://store.wsj.com/shop/US/US/wsjusasa0419/?inttrackingCode=aaqt86ty&icid=WSJ_ON_PHP_ACQ_NA&n2IKsaD9=n2IKsaD9&Pg9aWOPT=Pg9aWOPT&Cp5dKJWb=Cp5dKJWb&APCc9OU1=APCc9OU1%7Ctitle=The Wall Street Journal Subscriptions|
18. ^ "Oasys Mobile, Inc. News Release". Phx.corporate. Archived from the original on February 20, 2012. Retrieved June 5, 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
19. ^ "The Pulitzer Prizes – What's New". pulitzer.org. Archived from the original on March 9, 2008. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
20. ^ Mitchell, Bill. "The Wall Street Journal Weekend Edition: Expectations, Surprises, Disappointments Archived August 16, 2006, at the Wayback Machine". Poynter Online, September 21, 2005.
21. ^ Wray, Richard (February 1, 2007). "How the word on Wall Street will spread around the world". The Guardian. UK. Archived from the original on February 3, 2007. Retrieved February 3, 2007. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
22. ^ "Punctuation Nerds Stopped by Obama Slogan, 'Forward.'". The Wall Street Journal. July 31, 2012. Archived from the original on October 30, 2012. Retrieved October 30, 2012. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
23. ^ "Wall Street Journal Introduces New Front Page Advertising Opportunity Archived August 14, 2006, at the Wayback Machine". Press release, July 18, 2006. Retrieved August 19, 2006.
24. ^ WSJ.com Guided Tour: Page One, accessed August 30, 2007.
25. ^ Ahrens, Frank (October 12, 2005). "Wall Street Journal To Narrow Its Pages". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on July 24, 2008. Retrieved August 19, 2006. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
26. Smithsonian National Portrait Gallery
    , Retrieved August 19, 2006.
27. ^ Noonan, Peggy (June 20, 2008). "Tim Russert WSJ drawing". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on September 26, 2011. Retrieved June 5, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
28. ^ Caricaturist Captures the Corporate Market Archived September 24, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, Biz Bash Orlando, August 11, 2008.
29. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Date_validation at line 961: bad argument #2 to 'format' (string expected, got nil).
30. ISBN 978-0-547-15243-1
    (Also published as: War at The Wall Street Journal: How Rupert Murdoch Bought an American Icon", Sydney, Text Publishing, 2010.)
31. ^ "Murdoch wins Control of Dow Jones". BBC. August 1, 2007. Archived from the original on August 5, 2007. Retrieved August 1, 2007. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
32. ^ "Murdoch clinches deal for publisher of Journal". MSNBC. August 1, 2007. Archived from the original on August 25, 2007. Retrieved August 9, 2007. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
33. ^ "News Corp Dow Jones Deal Done –". Portfolio.com. September 11, 2008. Archived from the original on May 11, 2011. Retrieved June 5, 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
34. ^ ^{a b} L. Gordon Crovitz, "A Report to Our Readers". The Wall Street Journal (New York), page A14, August 1, 2007.
35. ^ Steve Stecklow (April 30, 2008). "WSJ Editor's Resignation Is Criticized By Committee". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on September 18, 2008. Retrieved September 27, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
36. ^ Steve Stecklow, Aaron O. Patrick, Martin Peers, and Andrew Higgins, "Calling the shots: In Murdoch's career, a hand in the news; his aggressive style can blur boundaries; 'Buck stops with me'" Archived December 13, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, Wall Street Journal, June 5, 2007.
37. ^ Davies, Nick (October 12, 2011). "Wall Street Journal circulation scam claims senior Murdoch executive". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on November 14, 2013. Retrieved October 13, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
38. ^ Staff, THR (October 12, 2011). "News Corp Ignored Wall Street Journal Circulation Inflation (Report)". The Hollywood Reporter. US. Archived from the original on April 11, 2012. Retrieved October 13, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
39. ^ Meyers, Steve (October 13, 2011). "WSJ Europe publisher resigns after reports he 'personally pressured' journalists into covering paper's business partner". US: Poynter Institute. Archived from the original on November 14, 2011. Retrieved October 13, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
40. ^ Sonne, Paul (October 12, 2011). "Publisher of WSJ Europe Resigns After Ethics Inquiry". The Wall Street Journal. London. Archived from the original on October 13, 2011. Retrieved October 13, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
41. ^ "Wall Street Journal Begins Layoffs, Cuts Sections". Forbes. New York. November 2, 2016. Archived from the original on November 4, 2016. Retrieved November 2, 2016. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
42. ^ "Wall Street Journal Adds to Live Video Programming". The New York Times. September 13, 2011. Archived from the original on August 4, 2014. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
43. ^ "Wall Street Journal Launches NY Section, Aiming To Compete With NY Times". Archived from the original on August 15, 2017. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
44. ^ "New York Main Page". Archived from the original on July 25, 2017. Retrieved August 15, 2017. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
45. ^ "Goodbye From The WSJ Sunday". February 8, 2015. Retrieved September 14, 2018 – via www.wsj.com.
46. ^ "WSJ.com". online.wsj.com. Archived from the original on December 19, 2016. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
47. ^ ^{a b} "The Wall Street Journal" (PDF). Dow Jones & Company. January 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 27, 2013. Retrieved July 25, 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
48. ^ "Worldwide Bureaus". Dow Jones & Company. 2011. Archived from the original on August 20, 2011. Retrieved August 25, 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
49. ^ "Opinion, Editorials, Columns, Op-Ed, Letters to the Editor, Commentary". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on June 4, 2004. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
50. ^ Chukky Nze. "WSJ. Media Kit". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on April 7, 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
51. ^ "Check Out All of the Winners in the Print Category From This Year's Hot List". Adweek. Archived from the original on April 7, 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
52. ^ Grimes, William H. (January 2, 1951). "A Newspaper's Philosophy". The Wall Street Journal. New York, NY. seen in "A Newspaper's Philosophy". Dow Jones & Company. 2007. Archived from the original on July 16, 2007. Retrieved August 26, 2011.
53. ^ Naureckas, Jim; Rendall, Steve (September–October 1995). "20 Reasons Not to Trust the Journal Editorial Page". Extra!. Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting. Archived from the original on November 7, 2008. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)Lieberman, Trudy (July–August 1996). "Bartley's Believe It Or Not!". Columbia Journalism Review. Archived from the original on January 29, 2008. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
54. ^ Luhby, Tami. "Middle class income rises again — now up to $61,400". Retrieved September 14, 2018.
55. ^ Full access to article via Twitter: https://twitter.com/WSJopinion/status/1040254976319258624
56. ^ Adamy, Janet; Overberg, Paul (September 13, 2018). "Incomes Rose and Poverty Rate Fell for Third Straight Year, Census Data Show". Retrieved September 14, 2018 – via www.wsj.com.
57. ^ Table 2: https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/income-poverty/historical-poverty-people.html
58. ^ "Real Median Household Income in the United States". September 12, 2018. Retrieved September 14, 2018. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
59. ^ "Unpacking WSJ's 'watershed' Trump editorial". Columbia Journalism Review. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
60. ^ Richard Vetter, "Wall Street Journal," in Bruce Frohnen, ed. American Conservatism (2006) pp 898–99
61. ^ Carr, David (December 13, 2009). "The Media Equation: Under Murdoch, Tilting Rightward at The Journal". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 23, 2017. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
62. ^ Rutenberg, Jim (June 3, 2007). "The editorial page commonly publishes pieces by U.S. and world leaders in academia, business, government and politics". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 13, 2011. Retrieved June 5, 2011. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
63. ^ Wagner, Michael W., and Timothy P. Collins. "Does Ownership Matter? The case of Rupert Murdoch's purchase of the Wall Street Journal". Journalism Practice (2014) 8#6 pp: 1–14. online
64. ^ "Big Solar's Subsidy Bubble". The Wall Street Journal. August 30, 2015. Archived from the original on April 2, 2017. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
65. ^ "Obama's Tide of War". The Wall Street Journal. October 19, 2016. Archived from the original on April 2, 2017. Retrieved April 24, 2017. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
66. ^ "Obama's Iran Missile War". The Wall Street Journal. October 13, 2016. Archived from the original on April 2, 2017. Retrieved April 24, 2017. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
67. ^ "Democrats, Russians and the FBI".
68. ^ ^{a b} "Wall Street Journal editorial board calls on special counsel Robert Mueller to resign again". Business Insider. Retrieved July 24, 2018.
69. ^ ^{a b} Frej, Willa (December 5, 2017). "Wall Street Journal Editorial Board Goes To Bat Against FBI And Robert Mueller For Trump". Huffington Post. Retrieved July 24, 2018.
70. ^ Pompeo, Joe. ""A Different Level of Crazy": Inside The Wall Street Journal's Civil War". The Hive. Retrieved July 24, 2018.
71. doi:10.1177/0002764212469800
    .
72. doi:10.1038/nclimate1542
    .
73. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/8/2/024024
    .
74. doi:10.1088/1748-9326/aa815f
    .
75. ISBN 9780231527842
    .
76. doi:10.1177/0963662515595348
    .
77. ^ "The Wall Street Journal articles analyzed". Climate Feedback. Retrieved December 28, 2018.
78. ^ Remarkable Editorial Bias On Climate Science At The Wall Street Journal Archived January 29, 2012, at the Wayback Machine, Peter Gleick, Forbes, January 27, 2012
79. ^ "Wall Street Journal accepts environmentalist ad but charges extra". The Washington Post. June 14, 2016. Archived from the original on June 15, 2016. Retrieved June 17, 2016. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
80. ^ ^{a b} "The Wall Street Journal: Dismissing Environmental Threats Since 1976". Media Matters for America. August 1, 2012. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
81. PMID 12036788
    .
82. ^ "News Corp.-Dow Jones finally a done deal - Aug. 1, 2007". money.cnn.com. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
83. doi:10.1162/003355305775097542
    .
84. ^ Liberman, Mark (December 22, 2005). "Linguistics, Politics, Mathematics". Language Log. Archived from the original on September 10, 2006. Retrieved November 6, 2006. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
85. ^ Shafer, Jack (May 7, 2007). "The Murdoch Street Journal". Slate. Archived from the original on September 18, 2008. Retrieved September 7, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
86. ^ "A New Owner". The Wall Street Journal. August 1, 2007. Archived from the original on June 25, 2009. Retrieved September 7, 2008. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
87. IMDb
88. ^ "The Pulitzer Prizes". Archived from the original on September 25, 2006. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
89. ^ Sanford, David. "Back to the Future: One Man's AIDS Tale Shows How Quickly Epidemic Has Turned Archived June 30, 2007, at the Wayback Machine". The Wall Street Journal (New York), November 8, 1997.
90. ^ Pulitzer Prize Winners: 1997 – National Reporting, retrieved August 8, 2007. Archived July 11, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
91. ^ Gladwell, Malcolm. "Open Secrets Archived September 29, 2007, at the Wayback Machine". The New Yorker, January 8, 2007.
92. ^ Enron CFO's Partnership Had Millions in Profit Archived August 23, 2006, at the Wayback Machine, The Wall Street Journal (New York), October 19, 2001. Retrieved August 19, 2006. (PDF)
93. ^ "Raymond Snoddy on Media: Logic says WSJ is safe with Murdoch". Mediaweek.co.uk. June 6, 2007. Archived from the original on December 22, 2012. Retrieved June 5, 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
94. ^ ^{a b} Bussey, John. "The Eye of the Storm: One Journey Through Desperation and Chaos Archived May 11, 2011, at the Wayback Machine". The Wall Street Journal, page A1, September 12, 2001. Retrieved August 8, 2007.
95. ^ "The Pulitzer Prizes – Works". pulitzer.org. Archived from the original on December 30, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
96. ^ Cullison, Alan, and Andrew Higgins. "Forgotten Computer Reveals Thinking Behind Four Years of Al Qaeda Doings". The Wall Street Journal (New York), December 31, 2001.
97. ^ "The Pulitzer Prizes – The Medal". The Pulitzer Prizes. Archived from the original on October 27, 2013. Retrieved October 29, 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
98. ^ Ademy, Janet (September 30, 2010). "McDonald's May Drop Health Plan". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on October 4, 2010. Retrieved September 30, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
99. ^ Arnall, Daniel (September 30, 2010). "McDonald's Fights Back Against Report It Will Drop Health Care Plan". ABC News. Archived from the original on October 2, 2010. Retrieved September 30, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
100. ^ Fulton, April (September 30, 2010). "McDonald's threatens to cut skimpy health plans". National Public Radio. Archived from the original on October 1, 2010. Retrieved September 30, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
101. ^ Pequent, Julian (September 30, 2010). "Health secretary says McDonald's not dropping health plans". The Hill. Archived from the original on October 3, 2010. Retrieved September 30, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
102. ^ Weisenthal, Joe (September 30, 2010). "The WSJ's Demonization Of Obamacare Hits New Low With Article On McDonald's Dropping Coverage". Business Insider. Archived from the original on October 2, 2010. Retrieved September 30, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
103. ^ Jason Ng (July 7, 2015). "Malaysia Orders Freeze of Accounts Tied to Probe of Alleged Transfers to Prime Minister Najib". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on April 23, 2017. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
104. ISSN 0099-9660. Archived from the original on April 21, 2017. Retrieved April 22, 2017. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help
     )
105. ^ ^{a b} Bilton, Nick. "Exclusive: How Elizabeth Holmes's House of Cards Came Tumbling Down". The Hive. Archived from the original on April 10, 2017. Retrieved April 22, 2017. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
106. ^ "Are The Wall Street Journal's Allegations About Theranos True". Fortune. Archived from the original on January 11, 2017. Retrieved April 22, 2017. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
107. ISSN 0099-9660. Archived from the original on April 21, 2017. Retrieved April 22, 2017. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help
     )
108. ISSN 0099-9660. Archived from the original on April 21, 2017. Retrieved April 22, 2017. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help
     )
109. ^ O'Brien, Sarah Ashley. "Elizabeth Holmes indicted on wire fraud charges, steps down from Theranos". CNN.com. CNN. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
110. ^ "Rupert Murdoch set to lose $100m Theranos investment e". The Guardian. Retrieved April 14, 2019. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
111. ^ "Timeline of the Donald Trump-Stormy Daniels Saga". Wall Street Journal. May 3, 2018. Retrieved April 8, 2019.
112. ^ Mangan, Dan (December 12, 2018). "Trump's ex-lawyer and fixer Michael Cohen sentenced to 3 years in prison after admitting 'blind loyalty' led him to cover up president's 'dirty deeds'". CNBC. Retrieved April 8, 2019.
113. ^ Grynbaum, Michael M. (April 16, 2019). "Pulitzer Prizes Focus on Coverage of Trump Finances and Parkland Shooting". New York Times. Retrieved April 16, 2019.

Further reading

• Dealy, Francis X. The power and the money: Inside the Wall Street Journal (Birch Lane Press, 1993).
• Douai, Aziz, and Terry Wu. "News as business: the global financial crisis and Occupy movement in the Wall Street Journal." Journal of International Communication 20.2 (2014): 148-167.
• Merrill, John C. and Harold A. Fisher. The world's great dailies: profiles of fifty newspapers (1980) pp 338–41
• Rosenberg, Jerry M. Inside the Wall Street Journal: The History and the Power of Dow Jones & Company and America's Most Influential Newspaper (1982) online
• Sakurai, Takuya. "Framing a Trade Policy: An Analysis of The Wall Street Journal Coverage of Super 301." Intercultural Communication Studies 24.3 (2015). online
• Steinbock, Dan. "Building dynamic capabilities: The Wall Street Journal interactive edition: A successful online subscription model (1993–2000)." International Journal on Media Management 2.3-4 (2000): 178-194.
• Yarrow, Andrew L. "The big postwar story: Abundance and the rise of economic journalism." Journalism History 32.2 (2006): 58+ online

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to The Wall Street Journal.

• Official website
• The Wall Street Journal blogs
• How Dow Jones Remade Business Journalism, by Cynthia Crossen, Wall Street Journal, July 31, 2007