Tettigarctidae
| Tettigarctidae Temporal range:
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| Tettigarcta crinita specimen in the Australian Museum | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hemiptera |
| Suborder: | Auchenorrhyncha |
| Superfamily: | Cicadoidea |
| Family: | Tettigarctidae Distant, 1905 |
The Tettigarctidae, known as the hairy cicadas, are a small
Genera
Only one genus in the family Tettigarctidae is not extinct, Tettigarcta.[3][4]
Many fossil genera have been historically attributed to this family. However, it has been argued that Tettigarctidae including all of these fossil species is a paraphyletic group that also includes some cicadas that are more closely related to Cicadidae than to Tettigarcta.[5]
Dates given in million years ago (Ma).
Family Tettigarctidae
- † Hpanraais Jiang et al. 2019 - Burmese amber, Myanmar, mid Cretaceous (latest Albian-earliest Cenomanian) ~99 Ma (considered by some to be a synoynmy of Cretotettigarcta[5]).
- † Mesodiphthera Tillyard, 1919 Blackstone Formation Australia, Late Triassic (Norian) 227–208.5 Ma
- † Tardilly Lambkin, 2019 Blackstone Formation Australia, 227–208.5 Ma
Subfamily Cicadoprosbolinae Evans, 1956
- † Daohugou Beds, China, Middle Jurassic 164.7 to 155.7 Ma
- Tribe Turutanoviini Scherbakov, 2008
- † Daohugou Beds, China, 164.7 to 155.7 Ma
- † Daohugou Beds, China, 164.7 to 155.7 Ma (argued to be more closely related to Cicadidae[5])
- † Daohugou Beds, China, Middle Jurassic 189.6 to 163.5 Ma (argued to be more closely related to Cicadidae[5])
- † Daohugou Beds, China, Middle Jurassic 164.7 to 163.5 Ma
- † Turutanovia Becker-Migdisova 1949 - Karabastau Formation, Kazakhstan, Late Jurassic Gurvan-Eren Formation Mongolia, Early Cretaceous 164.7 to 112.6 Ma
- †
- Tribe Cicadoprosbolini Evans, 1956
- † Burmaprosbole Qiao et al, 2021 Burmese amber, Myanmar, 99 Ma
- † Diphtheropsis Martynov 1937 - Dzhil Formation, Sulyukta Formation Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Early Jurassic 189.6 to 183.0 Ma
- † Cicadoprosbole Becker-Migdisova 1947 - Dzhil Formation, Kyrgyzstan, Early Jurassic 201.6 to 189.6 Ma
- † Daohugou Beds, China, Middle Jurassic 164.7 to 163.5 Ma (argued to be more closely related to Cicadidae[5])
- † Elkinda Shcherbakov 1988 - Turga Formation, Russia, Early Cretaceous 125.45 to 122.46 Ma
- † Shaanxiarcta Shcherbakov 2008 - Fengjiashan Formation, China, Early Cretaceous 136.4 to 125.45 Ma
- † Hylaeoneura Lameere and Severin 1897 - Sainte-Barbe Clays Formation, Belgium, Early Cretaceous, 130.0 to 122.46 Ma
- † Vetuprosbole Fu, Cai and Huang, 2019 Burmese amber, Myanmar, 99 Ma (argued to be more closely related to Cicadidae[5])
- †"Liassocicada" ignota Brodie 1845, Lilstock Formation, United Kingdom, Late Triassic (Rhaetian) 205.6 - 201.6 Ma
- Tribe Architettigini Scherbakov, 2008
- † Architettix Hamilton 1990 - Crato Formation, Brazil, Early Cretaceous (late Aptian) ~113 Ma
Subfamily Tettigarctinae Distant, 1905
- †Cretotettigarcta Fu, Cai and Huang, 2019 Burmese amber, Myanmar, 99 Ma (argued to be more closely related to Cicadidae[5])
- Tribe Protabanini Hong, 1982
- † Eotettigarcta Zeuner 1944 - Ardtun Head, Isle of Mull, United Kingdom, Paleocene 58.7 to 55.8 Ma
- † Liassocicada Bode 1953 - Posidonia Shale Germany, Early Jurassic 183.0 - 182.0 Ma
- † Magrebarcta Shcherbakov 2008 - Douiret Formation, Tunisia, Early Cretaceous 125.45 to 112.6 Ma
- † Jiulongshan Formation, China, Middle Jurassic 164.7 to 163.5 Ma
- † Daohugou Beds, Jiulongshan Formation, China, Middle Jurassic Karabastau FormationKazakhstan, Late Jurassic 164.7 to 155.7 Ma
- † Tettagalma Menon 2005 - Crato Formation, Brazil, 122.46 to 112.6 Ma
- † Maculaferrum Demers-Potvin et al 2020 - Redmond Formation, Canada, Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) 99.7 to 94.3 Ma
- Tribe Meunierini Boulard et Nel, 1990
- † Kisylia Martynov 1937 - Kyzyl-Kiya, Kyrgyzstan, Early Jurassic 189.6 to 183.0 Ma
- † Meuniera Piton 1936 - Menat Formation, France, Paleocene 58.7 to 55.8 Ma
- Tribe Tettigarctini Distant, 1905
- † Paratettigarcta Kaulfuss & Moulds 2015 - Hindon Maar, New Zealand, Miocene 23.03 to 15.97 Ma
- Tettigarcta White, 1845 - Australia, extant
See also
References
- ^
Marshall, David C.; Moulds, Max; Hill, Kathy B. R.; Price, Benjamin W.; et al. (2018). "A molecular phylogeny of the cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) with a review of tribe and subfamily classification". Zootaxa. 4424 (1): 1–64. PMID 30313477.
- .
- ^
Moulds, M.S. (2018). "Cicada fossils (Cicadoidea: Tettigarctidae and Cicadidae) with a review of the named fossilised Cicadidae". Zootaxa. 4438 (3): 443–470. PMID 30313130.
- ^ Behrensmeyer; Turner, A. "Family Tettigarctidae Distant 1905 (hairy cicada)". Fossilworks, Taxonomic occurrences of Suidae recorded in the Paleobiology Database.
- ^ PMID 38191461.
External links
- CSIRO Tettigarctid page
- A photo of a Tettigarcta tomentosa
Media related to Tettigarctidae at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Tettigarctidae at Wikispecies
