Thief (series)
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Thief | |
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Genre(s) | Stealth |
Developer(s) | Looking Glass Studios (1998–2000) Ion Storm (2004) Eidos-Montréal (2014–present) |
Publisher(s) | Eidos Interactive (1998–2004) Square Enix (2014–2022) CDE Entertainment (2022–) |
Platform(s) | Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox, Xbox 360, Xbox One |
First release | Thief: The Dark Project December 1, 1998 |
Latest release | Thief February 25, 2014 |
Thief is a series of
The series consists of
Gameplay
Set mainly in a first-person perspective within a 3D environment, the main gameplay tactic of the Thief series is to avoid fights, stealthily traverse the environment to complete specific objectives and instead sneak around the enemies or discreetly subdue them, without raising too much noise or suspicion. The Thief games are sometimes described as either a "first-person sneaker", "sneak-em-up" or a "first-person looter" to emphasize this difference. Classification of the game has been slow coming, as three-dimensional stealth games, such as Tom Clancy's Splinter Cell and Assassin's Creed, only became more common years after the first Thief. Another innovation employed extensively by Thief is the careful use of sound effects as an integral part of gameplay. Sound cues not only tell the player of other characters in the vicinity, but also indicate how much noise Garrett makes when moving about an area. Too much noise can alert nearby guards, who will grow suspicious and come looking for intruders. There are a variety of tactics to avoid being heard, however, such as walking gently, steering clear of noisy pavement, or using moss arrows to create a carpet that muffles the sound of footsteps. In a similar vein, using light and dark became one of the most important strategies. A gauge at the bottom of the screen (called the 'Light Gem') indicates how visible the protagonist is. Entering deeper shadows or ducking makes the character less likely to be noticed. Walking about increases the risk of being spotted, and having a sword or bow drawn makes him very conspicuous in the game. The astute player is constantly keeping an eye on areas of light or shadow, guard patrol routes, and the type of terrain they are walking on, in case a hiding place is needed in a hurry. A light source, such as a torch or gas lamp, can be doused with a Water Arrow, creating an area of darkness in which the player may hide. Electrically powered lights, in all games, may simply be shut off by using a nearby switch or button; however, if no light switch is available, the electrical light will not turn off by simply shooting a Water Arrow at it. In Thief: Deadly Shadows, the player can simply 'pinch out' a lit candle by pressing the use button on it. A guard or any civilian may notice if a light source has been put out, likewise if something valuable has been stolen.
Another large component of game play in Thief, along with the stealth, is exploration. In most missions, especially in the first two Thief games, players can freely explore the game environment without much hindrance. Players are also free to experiment with how they approach the AI, as one may choose to take out all the AI-controlled guards, either by utilising a player-equipped blackjack, which incapacitates enemies, without killing them, a sword, which is used in direct combat and can kill enemies, or broadhead arrows, which can also discreetly kill enemies from a long range, along with other special arrows, such as water arrows, rope arrows and moss arrows, or one may choose to avoid any confrontation with the AI. "Ghosting" is a play style by which one tries to leave no trace behind them as they explore and complete the objectives in each mission.
Games
Game | Metacritic |
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Thief: The Dark Project | (PC) 92/100[2] |
Thief II: The Metal Age
|
(PC) 87/100[3] |
Thief: Deadly Shadows | (PC) 85/100[4] (Xbox) 82/100[5] |
Thief | (PC) 70/100[6] (PS4) 67/100[7] (XONE) 69/100[8] |
Thief: The Dark Project (1998)
Thief: The Dark Project was released by Looking Glass Studios in late 1998 and powered by their own in-house developed Dark Engine. A re-release of Thief: The Dark Project entitled Thief Gold fixed various bugs and added three new levels (mostly derived from, but not identical to, content that was planned for the original game but cut for budget or time constraints) which contributed significantly to the existing plot. The package also contains bonus content such as the DromEd Dark Engine editor, a behind-the-scenes "making of" video, and a desktop theme designed for Windows 98. Looking Glass was working on a similar re-release of Thief II: The Metal Age, provisionally entitled Thief II Gold, at the time they went out of business in 2000.[9]
Thief II: The Metal Age (2000)
Looking Glass Studios released the sequel to Thief in early 2000. Utilizing the same Dark Engine that powered the original Thief, Thief II had an almost identical look and feel, with at some points differences in architecture and technology caused by the events of the first game, and only minor graphic and programming improvements, such as colored lighting. The basic gameplay was also fundamentally similar to the original Thief, but many new elements had been added, including technological gadgets such as a remote eye camera. Other changes include an increase in the number of AI behaviors. Responding to criticism of the original Thief that more time was spent on combat than actually living up to the title of the game, the missions in Thief II were designed much more around typical thief-like behavior, and much of the game is spent robbing the rich denizens of the City rather than battling monsters. In fact, the player encounters almost none of the monsters from the original Thief except for burrick (dinosaur-like creatures) heads mounted as trophies in some of the mansions, and a few zombies, undead and ghostly apparitions. The designers stated that, unlike the original Thief, where levels were developed to suit the plot, in Thief II levels were designed first and making the plot work with them was somewhat of a retrofit. A re-release of Thief II: The Metal Age entitled Thief II Gold was a game in development by Looking Glass Studios before the company closed down in 2000.[9] It is believed to have been an expansion to Thief II similar to Thief Gold.
Thief: Deadly Shadows (2004)
A major departure from the first two games in the series, Thief: Deadly Shadows was developed by
Thief (2014)
Thief is the fourth game in the Thief series, developed by Eidos-Montréal and published by Square Enix. Since early 2008, several rumors had been circulating regarding a fourth Thief game, which was allegedly under development. Eidos-Montréal's General Manager Stéphane D'Astous commented in an interview for Deus Ex: Human Revolution that confirmation of the company's second "AAA title", which its website states "begins with the letter 'T'", would occur "over the next year" or so.[10] The game was unveiled on May 11, 2009, originally titled as Thief 4.[11]
Setting
The universe of Thief is a dark fantasy setting and is centered mostly on a dense, sprawling metropolitan complex known only as "The City", which has some resemblance to 18th/19th century London, but with an altogether more Medieval culture, reflected in the architecture, style of dress, semi-feudal social structure, and a lack of firearms but widespread use of magic. It is a steampunk metropolis constantly being fought over by a corrupt aristocracy, an order of religious fanatics and a horde of vengeful woodland beings, all under the eye of a secret organization. The world is highly superstitious and does have a noticeable problem with the supernatural and the undead are very common. Technology is unnaturally varied in a way that they have access to electricity and use it for light and industry but nothing else. The method of how electricity is generated is unknown as well, electricity was common 50 years before Garret was born but the steam boiler was only invented shortly before the events of Thief 2. Thief takes place hundreds of years after the original games, possibly with a heavier emphasis on the identity of "The City".[12] Garrett works with the underground economy of the City, making a lucrative living for himself. Occasionally Garrett would leave the confines of the City and rob mansions, prisons, or graveyards.
Characters
The following are recurring characters. Information on non-recurring characters may be found in Thief: The Dark Project, Thief II and Thief: Deadly Shadows.
Garrett
Garrett is the protagonist of the series. Introduced in Thief: The Dark Project, he was trained by the Keepers in secret so that he could join them; instead, Garrett used those skills to become a master thief. The 2014 reboot Thief introduced an reimagining of Garrett, with motivations and a personality that differ from those of the original.
Development
A reimagining of the character appears in the 2014 reboot. Randy Smith, a designer on the original trilogy, suggested to the studio of creating a new character instead of using Garrett: "I was like, ‘Why don’t you guys just make your own character? If you really want to expand this franchise, show us a different person who’s similar to Garrett in this world, but has their own characteristics. Just give him a different name.’ That would have been interesting to me, to explore more of the world." [15]
Reception
The character was well received by critics. In 1999, GameSpot included him on the list of top ten heroes in gaming, stating how "over the course of his adventures, Garrett emerges from under the misanthropic facade as a character with a noble heart, whose immoral ways are reluctantly justified by an immoral talent that's well suited to his immoral world". [citation needed] GameSpot also chose him as one of the 64 contenders in the 2009 user poll "All Time Greatest Video Game Hero".[16] In 2010, GamesTM listed him among the greatest ever game characters, commenting that "few main characters are as cynical and mysterious as Garrett" and adding that "it's Garrett's unique skills and upbringing that make him such a fascinating character".[17] In 2011, Empire ranked him as the 29th greatest video-game character, calling him to "a medieval Han Solo type" and adding that it is "his sardonic amorality that shines through most of all, ensuring Garrett a place as one of gaming's most appealing anti-heroes".[18] In 2008, PC Zone ranked him as PC gaming's ninth best character for his "wonderful" situational sarcasm, calling him a "medieval Sam Fisher of sorts" and contrasting him with Marcus Fenix (who was ranked as ninth worst).[19] That same year, Garrett got an honorable mention on the list of the best Xbox Heroes by 360 Magazine along with a comment that Garrett "was highly unfortunate not to make the final 50" in the user poll.[20]
In 2012,
Viktoria
Viktoria (voiced by Terri Brosius) is a wood nymph in the series. She was a primary antagonist during the events of The Dark Project, being the one to remove Garrett's eye. However, she and her followers become allies for Garrett's war on the Mechanists during Metal Age. Initially there is little trust on Garrett's part, but over time she is able to gain Garrett's respect, loyalty and, uncharacteristically of the cynical thief, care. The two gradually grow closer over the course of working together, even to the point of Garrett being willing to defend her directly by rushing to her aid upon her ill-fated assault on Soulforge, and being noticeably upset when he is unable to save her. It seems that this degree of respect and general sentiment on Garrett's part is only seen in his relationships with Viktoria and the Keeper Artemus.
The character was well received. In 2000, Viktoria was included in
Other characters
- Keeper Artemus – The Keeper and mentor who took Young Garrett in and taught him in Thief: The Dark Project. Artemus is the main point of contact between Garrett and the Keepers throughout the series and attempts to enlist his help with the various Keeper prophecies, much to Garrett's reluctance. He holds genuine affection for Garrett, in spite of Garrett's rejection of the Keeper ways, and carries a strong independent and rebellious streak of his own. Artemus also appears to be the only Keeper whose stealth skills rival Garrett's and occasionally manages to sneak up on him. Artemus is believed to have been killed towards the end of Thief: Deadly Shadows.
- Keeper Orland – A member of the Keeper organization with a strong dislike of Garrett. Orland eventually becomes the leader of the Keepers in Thief: Deadly Shadows. His leadership quickly proves officious, bureaucratic, and secretive, and Garrett quickly learns to dislike him. He first appeared in Thief II: The Metal Age, albeit voiced by a different actor.
- Interpreter Caduca – An old woman in the Keeper organization in charge of reading and interpreting the Glyph Prophecies. Prophecies are central to the Keepers' work, so Caduca plays a very important role in the organization, and even the Keeper leader listens to her advice. In reality, Caduca is relatively young. Prolonged exposure to the Glyphs causes accelerated aging, an effect which limits the amount of knowledge and power any single Keeper can obtain from studying the Glyphs. caduca is the Spanish feminine word for "decrepit, obsolete"[27] or the Portuguese word for "old, obsolete".[28] She is murdered by The Hag in Thief: Deadly Shadows.
- Translator Gamall – Caduca's assistant, an eerie pale and emotionless girl who translates Caduca's interpretations into English. As the Translator, Gamall will succeed Caduca as interpreter when Caduca is no longer able to fulfill her duties. Gamall turns out to be a guise of The Hag.
- "Benny" – A recurring drunkard guard whose mood swings and amusing ramblings endeared him to many fans of the series. The name is informal, but comes from a specific drunken guard in the Sheriff's mansion during the Metal Age. The character's voice is used for a number of different guards throughout the series. In Thief: Deadly Shadows he is at one point called "Sinclair". Several "episodes" of a series of conversations called "Benny's Ailment" can also be listened to in Deadly Shadows.
- Basso the Boxman – An acquaintance of Garrett's whom he rescued from a Hammerite prison, although this uncharacteristic act of kindness was merely performed because Garrett had his eye on Basso's sister, who he hoped would be "grateful". Garrett also helps to rescue Basso's betrothed Jeneviere from indentured servitude in the first mission of Thief II: The Metal Age.
Game editing
With the release of
Film
In 2016, Straight Up Films acquired the film rights to Thief with plans to develop a movie, Adam Mason and Simon Boyes to write the screenplay, Straight Up Films’ President of Production Sandra Condito serving as executive producer along with Khalid Jones of Source Rock and Square Enix while Straight Up principals Marisa Polvino and Kate Cohen to produce alongside Roy Lee and Adrian Askarieh.[29]
In 2015, Adrian Askarieh, producer of the
See also
- List of Square Enix video game franchises
- The Dark Mod – Open source stealth video game
References
- ^ "City Timeline – A Revisionist Perspective". Btinternet.com. Archived from the original on June 30, 2012. Retrieved August 22, 2011.
- ^ "Thief: The Dark Project Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
- ^ "Thief II: The Metal Age Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
- ^ "Thief: Deadly Shadows Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
- ^ "Thief: Deadly Shadows Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
- ^ "Thief Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved February 24, 2014.
- ^ "Thief Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved February 24, 2014.
- ^ "Thief Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved February 24, 2014.
- ^ a b "TNL Developer Spotlight: Looking Glass Studios". TNL. Archived from the original on December 10, 2014. Retrieved February 1, 2013.
- ^ Thief 4 stepping out of shadows May 11? at the Wayback Machine (archived May 7, 2009)
- ^ "Eidos Confirms Thief 4". May 11, 2009. Archived from the original on January 15, 2013.
- ^ "Thief 4 Storyboard Concept Images Leaked; Set in London? « GamingBolt.com: Video Game News, Reviews, Previews and Blog". Gamingbolt.com. Retrieved August 21, 2012.
- ^ Weise, Matthew (June 29, 2011). "Looking Glass Studios Interview Series - Audio Podcast 5 - Ken Levine". Singapore-MIT Gambit Game Lab. Archived from the original on April 1, 2013. Retrieved January 14, 2024.
- ^ "Out of the Shadows – interview with Daniel Thron | Dominus". Through the Looking Glass. November 25, 2009. Archived from the original on December 3, 2009. Retrieved January 14, 2024.
- . Retrieved December 4, 2023.
- ^ "All Time Greatest Video Game Hero contest". GameSpot. Archived from the original on January 5, 2010.
- ^ Cohen, Sander (March 17, 2010). "The Greatest Ever Game Characters". NOWGamer. Archived from the original on February 5, 2013.
- ^ Dyer, James; McComb, David; Plumb, Alastair; Scarborough, David (May 26, 2010). "The 50 Greatest Video Game Characters | 29. Garrett". Empire. Archived from the original on November 14, 2012.
- ^ PC Zone Staff (February 23, 2008). "PC Gaming's Best, And Worst, Characters". CVG. Archived from the original on August 13, 2012.
- ^ Gordon, Jonathan (October 2009). "360 Heroes – Honorable Mentions". 360 Magazine. Archived from the original on November 30, 2010. Retrieved March 6, 2013.
- ^ IGN Staff (March 5, 2012). "Gaming's Most Notorious Anti-Heroes". IGN. Archived from the original on March 7, 2012.
- ^ Sharkey, Mike (February 16, 2011). "Guinness Ranks Your 50 Favorite Video Game Characters of All Time". GameSpy. Archived from the original on February 21, 2011. Retrieved May 18, 2014.
- ^ Rick Lane (November 12, 2021). "The 50 most iconic characters in PC gaming". PC Gamer. Archived from the original on November 26, 2021. Retrieved December 10, 2021.
- ^ "GameSpot's Readers' Choice TenSpot: Best Female Characters". August 18, 2000. Archived from the original on August 18, 2000.
- ^ "The 50 Greatest Female Characters in Video Game History - Tom's Games". October 14, 2008. Archived from the original on October 14, 2008.
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: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ Gameranx Staff, Top 11 Hottest Female Villains: #3 Viktoria Archived December 17, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, Gameranx, September 13, 2013.
- ^ "Diccionario de la lengua española - Vigésima segunda edición". Lema.rae.es. Retrieved August 21, 2012.
- ^ "Dicionário Priberam da LÃngua Portuguesa". Priberam.pt. Retrieved August 21, 2012.
- ^ McNary, Dave (March 4, 2016). "'Thief' Videogame Being Adapted Into Movie With Roy Lee". Variety.
- ^ Krupa, Daniel (September 9, 2015). "Hitman producer dreams of shared Square Enix movie universe". IGN. Archived from the original on July 20, 2017. Retrieved June 23, 2018.
- ^ Game Central staff (May 12, 2017). "Thief 5 and movie adaptation in development claims film company". MetroUK. Retrieved December 9, 2018.