Tsarap River
Tsarap River Tsarap Chu | |
---|---|
Location | |
Country | India |
State | Ladakh |
Region | Zanskar |
District | Kargil |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | 32°41′53″N 77°53′25″E / 32.69796°N 77.890177°E |
• location | Pankpo La, Sarchu |
• elevation | 4,650 m (15,260 ft) |
• elevation | 3,485 m (11,434 ft) |
Length | 182 km (113 mi) |
Discharge | |
• average | 208 m3/s (7,300 cu ft/s) |
Basin features | |
Tributaries | |
• left | Stod River |
Tsarap River, also known as Tsarap Chu, forms the eastern part of the Zanskar valley, in the Ladakh union territory of India. The 182 km (113 mi) long river is used for irrigation in riparian villages, and for adventure sports by tourists.
Geography
The Tsarap River has its
The Tsarap River contributes to the minimal agricultural production of the Zanskar valley, mainly to the lower areas of Chia, by providing irrigation to the fields of
Landslide dam
A lake was formed on the Tsarap River due to a
The barrier was believed to be fine-grained, with boulders having a narrow crest. A report submitted by local authorities prohibited the use of explosives to clear the debris, for fear that it would trigger more landslides and aggravate the situation. They called on the National Disaster Management Authority for assessment of the situation.[10] According to the deputy collector of Zanskar, "The lake has been created around 90 km from the Padam area of Zanskar and beyond 43 km no one can go by foot. After consulting all local engineers, including Army engineers, we were not able to do anything".[11] On 20 February 2015, the National Disaster Management Authority submitted a report after a ground survey. The committee, headed by the Union Cabinet Secretary, deployed a team at the site to carry out controlled blasting and manual work to allow channelized flow of water.[12]
The severe temperatures in the region, below -20 °C, had frozen the lake and chances of a breach would rise with a temperature increase in the following days. Authorities closed down the old
References
- ISBN 978-969-35-0104-9. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
- ISBN 978-81-7387-117-7. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
- ISBN 978-81-89449-00-1. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
- ISBN 81-7387-169-8.
- ISBN 978-81-208-1432-5. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
- ISBN 978-0-471-79434-9. Retrieved 18 August 2012.
- ^ Phuktal River Blockade (Zanskar Region), Kargil District, Jammu & Kashmir
- ^ a b "Zanskar landslide DC Kargil chairs an emergency review meeting". KashmirLife.net. February 2015. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
- ^ a b "Landslide in Northern India". EarthObservatory.NASA. 27 January 2015. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
- ^ a b c "New images of the landslide on the Tsarap River". American Geophysical Union. 27 January 2015. Retrieved 3 February 2015.
- ^ "The landslide on the Tsarap River in the Zanskar Valley". American Geophysical Union. 22 January 2015. Retrieved 3 February 2015.
- ^ "Phutkal River Blockade". GreaterKashmir.com. Retrieved 27 February 2015.
- ^ "Phutkal River Blockade". GreaterKashmir.com. Retrieved 1 February 2015.