Yagura (tower)
Yagura (櫓, 矢倉
Etymology
There were signs that the first written form of kanji was (櫓) during ancient periods, simply being a character representing a tower before being changed to (矢倉) – in which the former replaced the latter once again. The term originally derives from the use of fortress towers as high/tall or arrow (矢, ya) storehouses (倉, kura), and was thus originally written as 矢倉. The term was used for a collection of towers.
Today, modern towers such as skyscrapers or communications towers are almost exclusively referred to or named using the
Castle towers
Castle towers varied widely in shape, size, and purpose. Many served as watchtowers, guardtowers, and for similar military purposes. Arrows were often stored there, with other equipment. As castles served as the luxurious homes of Japan's feudal lords (the
Japan has rarely feared invasion or maintained border forts. However, it is likely that guardtowers or watchtowers would have been kept, outside of larger castle compounds, at times and places throughout its history.
References
- ^ Kojien, Iwanami Shoten, Tokyo 1980
- ISBN 4-7674-2015-6
- ^ Shin-meikai-koku-jiten, Sanseido Co., Ltd, Tokyo 1974
- ^ Official Grand Sumo homepage Archived 2007-08-11 at the Wayback Machine
Literature
- De Lange, William (2021). An Encyclopedia of Japanese Castles. Groningen: Toyo Press. pp. 600 pages. ISBN 978-9492722300.
- Turnbull, Stephen (2003). Japanese Castles 1540-1640. Oxford: Osprey Publishing.
- Motoo, Hinago (1986). Japanese Castles. Tokyo: Kodansha. p. 200 pages. ISBN 0-87011-766-1.