Chashi
Chashi (チャシ also 砦) is the
Form
The early Dutch explorer
These forts were made as follows: on the mountain on which they were placed was a small road steep to climb, and round on the four sides palisades were placed of the height … of 1½ man's length; within this stood two or three houses. There were large fir doors in the palisades with strong clamps; when they were closed, two stout bars were passed through the clamps and thus fastened to them. At the two corners of these … palisades, a high scaffolding is made of fir planks, for a lookout.
Competition for resources
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Nemurohanto_chashiatogun_onnemotochashi.jpg/250px-Nemurohanto_chashiatogun_onnemotochashi.jpg)
In 1604
Shakushain's Revolt
The Ezo hōki (蝦夷蜂起,
Known chashi
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Katsuragaoka_Chashi.jpg/250px-Katsuragaoka_Chashi.jpg)
Among the approximately five hundred and thirty chashi identified by archaeologists, the sites of eight have been
Functions
In addition to providing for defence against rival Ainu, casi functioned as centres for gatherings and rituals.
See also
- Japanese castle
- Gusuku
- List of Historic Sites of Japan (Hokkaidō)
References
- ^ ISBN 0-520-22736-0.
- ^ "Chashi". Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
- ^ ISBN 978-0-824-82156-2.
- ^ Ushiro Hiroshi. "Establishment process of Chashi and Fortified Settlement Sites in Northeast Asia and their environmental change". National Institute of Informatics. Archived from the original on 19 December 2012. Retrieved 24 June 2012.
- ISBN 978-0-520-08629-6.
- ^ "オタフンベチャシ跡" [Otafunbe Chashi Site] (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
- ^ "シベチャリ川流域チャシ跡群及びアッペツチャシ跡" [Shibechari River Chashi Site - Appetsu Chashi Site] (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
- ^ "モシリヤ砦跡" [Moshiriya Chashi Site] (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
- ^ "ユクエピラチャシ跡" [Yukuepira Chashi Site] (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
- ^ "桂ヶ岡砦跡" [Katsuragaoka Chashi Site] (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
- ^ "根室半島チャシ跡群" [Nemuro Peninsula Chashi Site] (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
- ^ "鶴ヶ岱チャランケ砦跡" [Tsurugataicharanke Chashi Site] (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
- ^ Kato Hirofumi. "World Heritage and Indigenous archaeology in Hokkaido Island" (PDF). Hokkaido University. Retrieved 24 June 2012.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Shiretoko". UNESCO. Retrieved 24 June 2012.
- ^ Ushiro Hiroshi. "Systematic structure of protective settlements and Chashi (Fortes Ainu) found in the northern areas, and ethnic encounters". National Institute of Informatics. Archived from the original on 19 December 2012. Retrieved 24 June 2012.