1902 United States House of Representatives elections

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1902 United States House of Representatives elections

← 1900 June 2, September 12, September 18, and November 4, 1902[a] 1904 →

All 386 seats in the United States House of Representatives
194 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader Joseph Cannon John Sharp Williams
Party
Republican
Democratic
Leader since March 4, 1903 March 4, 1903
Leader's seat Illinois 18th Mississippi 8th
Last election 200 seats 151 seats
Seats before 198 seats[b] 152 seats[c]
Seats won 206[1][2][d] 176[1][2]
Seat change Increase 6 Increase 25
Popular vote 5,470,468 4,942,208
Percentage 49.81% 45.00%
Swing Decrease 0.84% Increase 0.55%

  Third party Fourth party
 
Party
Independent
Populist
Last election 0 seats 5 seats
Seats before 0 seats 5 seats
Seats won 4 [d][e] 0
Seat change Increase 4 Decrease 5
Popular vote 61,629 151,192
Percentage 0.56% 1.38%
Swing Increase 0.23% Decrease 0.97%

Speaker before election

David Henderson

Republican

Elected Speaker

Joseph Cannon

Republican

The 1902 United States House of Representatives elections were held for the most part on November 4, 1902, with Oregon, Maine, and Vermont holding theirs early in either June or September. They occurred in the middle of President Theodore Roosevelt's first term, about a year after the assassination of President William McKinley in September 1901. Elections were held for 386 seats of the United States House of Representatives, representing 45 states, to serve in the 58th United States Congress.

Due to the increased size of the House and the

1900 U.S. census, the Republican Party and the Democratic Party
both gained seats simultaneously, which has not occurred in any elections since. The Democrats increased their share of the House, but not by enough to regain control.

With a stable economy and no cornerstone issue, Democratic gains can mostly be linked to the effects of redistricting. Many of the new seats were in areas with high numbers of immigrants (mostly Eastern and Southern European industrial workers, and Northern European farmers), with new immigrants tending to vote Democrat. The

Populist Party disappeared from the House, with its supporters almost unanimously switching to the Democratic Party.[citation needed
]

This election marked the third and most recent time in American history where the incumbent president's party gained House seats in a midterm election while still losing seats in the Senate, the first two being in

1822
.

Election summaries

29 new seats were added in reapportionment following the 1900 census.[3] No states lost seats, 16 had no change in apportionment, 14 gained 1 seat, 3 gained 2 seats, and 3 gained 3 seats. Two of the states that gained representation elected the new seat at-large.

176 3 207
Democratic IR Republican
State Type Total seats Democratic Republican
Seats Change Seats Change Seats Change
Alabama Districts 9 Steady 9 Steady 0 Steady
Arkansas Districts 7 Increase 1 7 Increase 1 0 Steady
California Districts 8 Increase 1 3 Increase 3 5 Decrease 2
Colorado District
+at-large[f]
3[g] Increase 1 0 Steady 3 Increase 2[h]
Connecticut District
+at-large[f]
5 Increase 1 0 Steady 5 Increase 1
Delaware At-large 1 Steady 1 Increase 1 0 Decrease 1
Florida Districts 3 Increase 1 3 Increase 1 0 Steady
Georgia Districts 11 Steady 11 Steady 0 Steady
Idaho At-large 1[g] Steady 0 Steady 1 Increase 1
Illinois Districts 25 Increase 3 8 Decrease 3 17 Increase 6
Indiana Districts 13 Steady 4 Steady 9 Steady
Iowa Districts 11 Steady 1 Increase 1 10 Decrease 1
Kansas District
+at-large
8 Steady 0 Decrease 1 8 Increase 1
Kentucky Districts 11 Steady 10 Increase 1 1 Decrease 1
Louisiana Districts 7 Increase 1 7 Increase 1 0 Steady
Maine[i] Districts 4 Steady 0 Steady 4 Steady
Maryland Districts 6 Steady 2 Increase 2 4 Decrease 2
Massachusetts Districts 14 Increase 1 4 Increase 1 10 Steady
Michigan Districts 12 Steady 1 Increase 1 11 Decrease 1
Minnesota Districts 9 Increase 2 1 Increase 1 8 Increase 1
Mississippi Districts 8 Increase 1 8 Increase 1 0 Steady
Missouri Districts 16 Increase 1 15 Increase 3 1 Decrease 2
Montana At-large 1[g] Steady 0 Steady 1 Increase 1
Nebraska Districts 6[j] Steady 1 Decrease 1 5 Increase 3
Nevada At-large 1 Steady 1 Steady 0 Steady
New Hampshire Districts 2 Steady 0 Steady 2 Steady
New Jersey Districts 10 Increase 2 3 Increase 1 7 Increase 1
New York Districts 37 Increase 3 17 Increase 4 20 Decrease 1
North Carolina Districts 10 Increase 1 10 Increase 3 0 Decrease 2
North Dakota At-large 2 Increase 1 0 Steady 2 Increase 1
Ohio Districts 21 Steady 4 Steady 17 Steady
Oregon[i] Districts 2 Steady 0 Steady 2 Steady
Pennsylvania District[k] 32 Increase 2 3 Decrease 1 29[d] Increase 3
Rhode Island Districts 2 Steady 1 Increase 1 1 Decrease 1
South Carolina Districts 7 Steady 7 Steady 0 Steady
South Dakota At-large 2 Steady 0 Steady 2 Steady
Tennessee Districts 10 Steady 8 Steady 2 Steady
Texas Districts 16 Increase 3 16 Increase 3 0 Steady
Utah At-large 1 Steady 0 Steady 1 Steady
Vermont[i] Districts 2 Steady 0 Steady 2 Steady
Virginia Districts 10 Steady 9 Decrease 1 1 Increase 1
Washington At-large 3 Increase 1 0 Steady 3 Increase 1
West Virginia Districts 5 Increase 1 0 Steady 5 Increase 1
Wisconsin Districts 11 Increase 1 1 Increase 1 10 Steady
Wyoming At-large 1 Steady 0 Steady 1 Steady
Total 386 Increase 29 176
45.6%
Increase 25 210[d]
54.4%
Increase 9
Popular vote
Democratic
45.00%
Independent
0.56%
Populist
1.38%
Republican
49.81%
Others
3.25%
House seats
Democratic
45.60%
Independent
1.04%
Republican
53.37%

The previous election had 5 Populists, but the party completely disappeared from the U.S. House in the 1902 elections.

House seats by party holding plurality in state
  80+% to 100% Democratic
  80+% to 100% Republican
  60+% to 80% Democratic
  60+% to 80% Republican
  Up to 60% Democratic
  Up to 60% Republican
Net gain in party representation
  6+ Democratic gain
  6+ Republican gain
  3-5 Democratic gain
  3-5 Republican gain
  1-2 Democratic gain
  1-2 Republican gain
  no net change

Special elections

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
New York 7 Nicholas Muller Democratic
1898
Incumbent resigned November 2, 1901.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
  • Green tickY Montague Lessler (Republican) 49.87%
  • Perry Belmont (Democratic) 47.31%
  • John G. Bennett (Independent) 1.25%
  • Fritz Linsinger (Ind. Democratic) 0.88%
  • Isaac Ward (Social Democratic) 0.69%
Pennsylvania 17
Rufus King Polk
Democratic
1898
Incumbent died March 5, 1902.
New member elected November 4, 1902.
Democratic hold.
Kentucky 3 John S. Rhea Democratic
1896
Election successfully contested.
New member seated March 25, 1902.
Republican gain.
Massachusetts 6 William Henry Moody Republican
1894
Incumbent resigned May 1, 1902 to become U.S. Secretary of the Navy.
New member elected November 4, 1902.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY Augustus P. Gardner (Republican) 52.14%
  • Samuel Roads Jr. (Democratic) 38.02%
  • George E. Littlefield (Socialist) 8.73%
  • Willard O. Wylie (Prohibition) 1.10%
  • Others 0.01%
Missouri 12 James Joseph Butler Democratic
1901
Seat declared vacant.
Incumbent re-elected November 4, 1902 to finish his term.
Special election later successfully contested by
George C. R. Wagoner
.
New York 10 Amos J. Cummings Democratic
1886
Incumbent died May 2, 1902.
New member elected November 4, 1902.
Democratic hold.
Winner not elected to full term; see below.
Virginia 6 Nicholas Muller Democratic
1894
Incumbent died May 4, 1902.
New member elected November 4, 1902.
Democratic hold.
Winner also elected to full term; see below.
New Jersey 4 Joshua S. Salmon Democratic
1898
Incumbent died May 6, 1902.
New member elected June 18, 1902.
Democratic hold.
Texas 3 Reese C. De Graffenreid Democratic
1896
Incumbent died August 29, 1902.
New member elected November 4, 1902.
Democratic hold.
New York 26 George W. Ray Republican
1882
Incumbent resigned September 11, 1902.
New member elected November 4, 1902.
Republican hold.
Texas 4 John L. Sheppard Democratic
1898
Incumbent died October 11, 1902.
New member elected November 15, 1902.
Democratic hold.
Connecticut 3 Charles Addison Russell Republican
1886
Incumbent died October 23, 1902.
New member elected November 4, 1902.
Republican hold.

Election dates

All the states held their elections November 4, 1902, except for 3 states, with 8 seats among them:

Alabama

Arizona Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

Arkansas

California

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
California 1 Samuel D. Woods
Redistricted from the 2nd district
Republican 1900 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY James Gillett (Republican) 50.5%
  • Thomas S. Ford (Democratic) 46.7%
  • M. E. Shore (Socialist) 1.9%
  • W. O. Clark (Prohibition) 0.9%
California 2 Frank Coombs
Redistricted from the 1st district
Republican 1900 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
  • Green tickY
    Theodore A. Bell
    (Democratic) 49.2%
  • Frank Coombs (Republican) 48.3%
  • G. H. Rogers (Socialist) 1.7%
  • W. P. Fassett (Prohibition) 0.8%
California 3 Victor H. Metcalf Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Victor H. Metcalf (Republican) 66.2%
  • Calvin B. White (Democratic) 27.7%
  • M. W. Wilkins (Socialist) 5%
  • T. H. Montgomery (Prohibition) 1.1%
California 4 Julius Kahn Republican 1898 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
California 5 Eugene F. Loud Republican 1890 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
  • Green tickY William J. Wynn (Democratic) 56.5%
  • Eugene F. Loud (Republican) 41.2%
  • Joseph Lawrence (Socialist) 1.5%
  • Frank W. Caton (Prohibition) 0.7%
California 6 James C. Needham
Redistricted from the 7th district
Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY James C. Needham (Republican) 53.5%
  • Gaston N. Ashe (Democratic) 42.5%
  • J. L. Cobb (Socialist) 2.5%
  • L. C. Jolley (Prohibition) 1.4%
California 7 James McLachlan
Redistricted from the 6th district
Republican 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY James McLachlan (Republican) 64.8%
  • Carl A. Johnson (Democratic) 27%
  • George H. Hewes (Socialist) 4.2%
  • Frederick F. Wheeler (Prohibition) 4%
California 8 None (New district) New district.
Republican gain.
  • Green tickY Milton J. Daniels (Republican) 51.9%
  • William E. Smythe
    (Democratic) 40.8%
  • Noble A. Richardson (Socialist) 5.4%
  • Ellsworth Leonardson (Prohibition) 2%

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Florida 1 Stephen M. Sparkman Democratic 1894 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 2 Robert Wyche Davis Democratic 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 3 None (New district) New district.
Democratic gain.
  • Green tickY
    William B. Lamar
    (Democratic)
  • Unopposed

Georgia

Hawaii Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

Idaho

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Idaho at-large Thomas L. Glenn Populist
1900
Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican gain.

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Maryland 1 William H. Jackson Republican
1900
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William H. Jackson (Republican) 50.6%
  • James E. Ellegood (Democratic) 45.5%
  • R. J. McAllen (Prohibition) 3.9%
Maryland 2 Albert Blakeney Republican
1900
Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Maryland 3 Frank C. Wachter Republican
1898
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Frank C. Wachter (Republican) 48.8%
  • Lee S. Meyer (Democratic) 48.2%
  • B. F. Lewis (Prohibition) 1.4%
  • F. Mareck (Socialist) 1.6%
Maryland 4
Charles R. Schirm
Republican
1900
Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
  • Green tickY
    James W. Denny
    (Democratic) 50.0%
  • Charles R. Schirm
    (Republican) 48.1%
  • Andrew J. Church (Prohibition) 1.9%
Maryland 5
Sydney Emanuel Mudd I
Republican
1896
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Sydney Emanuel Mudd I
    (Republican) 56.9%
  • Benjamin H. Camalier (Democratic) 41.3%
  • Samuel R. Neave (Prohibition) 1.8%
Maryland 6 George A. Pearre Republican
1898
Incumbent re-elected
  • Green tickY George A. Pearre (Republican) 53.0%
  • C. F. Kenneweg (Democratic) 42.8%
  • J. A. Hopkins (Prohibition) 3.1%

Massachusetts

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Massachusetts 1 George P. Lawrence Republican 1897 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY George P. Lawrence (Republican) 54.0%
  • Henry M. Fern (Democratic) 38.1%
  • Theodore Koehler (Socialist) 4.8%
  • John Bascom (Prohibition) 3.1%
Massachusetts 2 Frederick H. Gillett Republican
1892
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Frederick H. Gillett (Republican) 58.0%
  • Arthur F. Nutting (Democratic) 28.9%
  • George H. Wrenn (Socialist) 11.5%
  • Lucius E. Parsons (Prohibition) 1.6%
Massachusetts 3 John R. Thayer Democratic
1898
Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 4 Charles Q. Tirrell Republican
1900
Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 5 William S. Knox Republican
1894
Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY Butler Ames (Republican) 48.4%
  • John T. Sparks (Democratic) 45.3%
  • James A. Wilkenson (Socialist) 4.2%
  • William S. Searle (Prohibition) 1.2%
  • Joseph Youngjohns (Socialist Labor) 0.9%
Massachusetts 6 Vacant Incumbent resigned May 1, 1902 to become U.S. Secretary of the Navy.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY
    Augustus Peabody Gardner
    (Republican) 51.4%
  • Samuel Roads Jr. (Democratic) 39.0%
  • George E. Littlefield (Socialist) 8.5%
  • Willard O. Wylie (Prohibition) 1.1%
Massachusetts 7 Ernest W. Roberts Republican
1898
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Ernest W. Roberts (Republican) 54.3%
  • Arthur Lyman (Democratic) 31.2%
  • William B. Turner (Socialist) 9.7%
  • Frank B. Jordan (Socialist Labor) 2.8%
  • George M. Butterick (Prohibition) 2.0%
Massachusetts 8 Samuel W. McCall Republican
1892
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Samuel W. McCall (Republican) 57.6%
  • Grenville MacFarland (Democratic) 33.9%
  • Charles W. White (Socialist) 6.2%
  • Charles A. Johnson (Socialist Labor) 2.3%
Massachusetts 9 Joseph A. Conry Democratic
1900
Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Citizens Democratic gain.
  • Green tickY John A. Keliher (Citizens Democratic) 38.1%
  • Joseph A. Conry (Democratic) 37.2%
  • Charles T. Witt (Republican) 18.8%
  • James J. McVey (Socialist) 5.8%
Massachusetts 10 Henry F. Naphen Democratic
1898
Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY William S. McNary (Democratic) 54.1%
  • William W. Towle (Republican) 35.1%
  • John W. Sherman (Socialist) 10.8%
Massachusetts 11 None (New district) New district.
Democratic gain.
Massachusetts 12 Samuel L. Powers Republican
1900
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Samuel L. Powers (Republican) 52.6%
  • Frederic Jessup Stimson (Democratic) 36.6%
  • J. Frank Hayward (Socialist) 9.5%
  • Napoleon B. Johnson (Prohibition) 1.4%
Massachusetts 13 William S. Greene Republican 1898 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William S. Greene (Republican) 67.9%
  • Charles T. Luce (Democratic) 26.2%
  • Elijah Humphries (Prohibition) 5.9%
Massachusetts 14 William C. Lovering Republican
1896
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William C. Lovering (Republican) 57.3%
  • Charles A. Gilday (Democratic) 21.7%
  • Isaac W. Skinner (Socialist) 17.1%
  • Charles B. Gaffney (Prohibition) 2.0%
  • Jeremiah Devine (Socialist Labor) 1.8%

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Mississippi 1 Ezekiel S. Candler Jr. Democratic
1900
Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 2 Thomas Spight Democratic
1898 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 3 Pat Henry Democratic
1900
Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Mississippi 4 Andrew F. Fox Democratic
1896
Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Mississippi 5 None (New district) New district.
Democratic gain.
Mississippi 6 None (New district) New district.
Democratic gain.
Mississippi 7 Charles E. Hooker Democratic
1900
Incumbent retired.
Democratic loss.
Frank A. McLain
Redistricted from the 6th district.
Democratic
1898 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 8 John S. Williams
Redistricted from the 5th district.
Democratic
1892
Incumbent re-elected.

Missouri

Montana

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Montana at-large Caldwell Edwards Populist
1900
Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican gain.

Nebraska

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Nebraska 1 Elmer Burkett Republican
1898
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Elmer Burkett (Republican) 56.86%
  • Howard H. Hanks (Democratic) 39.90%
  • Thomas B. Fraser (Prohibition) 1.99%
  • Christ Christensen (Socialist) 1.25%[14]
Nebraska 2 David H. Mercer Republican
1892
Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Nebraska 3 John S. Robinson Democratic
1898
Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Nebraska 4
William L. Stark
Populist
1896
Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
  • Green tickY Edmund H. Hinshaw (Republican) 52.38%
  • William L. Stark
    (Populist) 45.61%
  • Benjamin F. Farley (Prohibition) 2.01%[17]
Nebraska 5 Ashton C. Shallenberger Democratic
1900
Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Nebraska 6 William Neville Populist
1899 (special)
Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
  • Green tickY Moses Kinkaid (Republican) 52.48%
  • Patrick H. Barry (Democratic) 43.99%
  • C. F. Swander (Prohibition) 2.07%
  • J. C. Wisely (Socialist) 1.46%[19]

Nevada

New Hampshire

New Jersey

New Mexico Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
North Dakota at-large
2 seats on a general ticket
Thomas F. Marshall
Republican
1900
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Thomas F. Marshall
    (Republican) 34.29%
  • Green tickY Burleigh F. Spalding (Republican) 34.16%
  • Lars A. Ueland (Democratic) 15.35%
  • Verner E. Lovell (Democratic) 14.96%
  • Royal F. King (Socialist) 1.24%[20]
None (New seat) New seat.
Republican gain.

Ohio

Oklahoma Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

Oregon

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Oregon 1 Thomas H. Tongue Republican
1896
Incumbent re-elected, but died before next term began.
  • Green tickY Thomas H. Tongue (Republican) 52.89%
  • J. K. Weatherford (Democratic) 36.43%
  • Benjamin Franklin Ramp (Socialist) 5.78%
  • Hiram Gould (Prohibition) 4.90%[21]
Oregon 2 Malcolm A. Moody Republican
1898
Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY John N. Williamson (Republican) 53.53%
  • W. F. Butcher (Democratic) 35.69%
  • Diedrich T. Gerdes (Socialist) 6.30%
  • F. R. Spaulding (Prohibition) 4.48%[22]

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
South Carolina 1 William Elliott Democratic 1886
1896
Incumbent retired to
run for U.S. senator
.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
South Carolina 2 W. Jasper Talbert Democratic 1892 Incumbent retired to run for Governor of South Carolina.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY George W. Croft (Democratic) 94.9%
  • W. S. Dixon (Republican) 5.0%
  • Others 0.1%
South Carolina 3 Asbury Latimer Democratic 1892 Incumbent retired to
run for U.S. senator
.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY Wyatt Aiken (Democratic) 98.9%
  • John Scott (Republican) 1.1%
South Carolina 4 Joseph T. Johnson Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 5 David E. Finley Democratic 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY David E. Finley (Democratic) 99.3%
  • C. P. T. White (Republican) 0.7%
South Carolina 6 Robert B. Scarborough Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 7
Asbury F. Lever
Democratic
1901 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Asbury F. Lever
    (Democratic) 96.2%
  • Alexander D. Dantzler (Republican) 3.8%

South Dakota

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
South Dakota at-large
(2 seats elected on a general ticket)
Charles H. Burke Republican
1898
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Eben Martin (Republican) 32.62%
  • Green tickY Charles H. Burke (Republican) 32.52%
  • John R. Wilson (Democratic) 14.21%
  • F. C. Robinson (Democratic) 14.01%
  • Freeman Knowles (Socialist) 1.84%
  • Walter Price (Socialist) 1.71%
  • J. W. Kelley (Prohibition) 1.56%
  • W. W. Smith (Prohibition) 1.52%[23]
Eben Martin Republican
1900
Incumbent re-elected.

Tennessee

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Tennessee 1 Walter P. Brownlow Republican
1896
Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 2 Henry R. Gibson Republican
1894
Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 3 John A. Moon Democratic
1896
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John A. Moon (Democratic) 97.63%
  • Frank Janeway (Ind. Republican) 2.37%[26]
Tennessee 4 Charles E. Snodgrass Democratic
1898
Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY
    Morgan C. Fitzpatrick
    (Democratic) 64.89%
  • G. H. West (Republican) 35.11%[27]
Tennessee 5 James D. Richardson Democratic
1884
Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 6 John W. Gaines Democratic
1896
Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 7 Lemuel P. Padgett Democratic
1900
Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 8 Thetus W. Sims Democratic
1896
Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 9 Rice A. Pierce Democratic
1896
Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 10 Malcolm R. Patterson Democratic
1900
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Malcolm R. Patterson (Democratic) 83.18%
  • Thomas C. Phelan (Republican) 15.86%
  • L. B. Eaton (Republican) 0.96%[33]

Texas

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Washington at-large
(3 seats elected on a general ticket)
Wesley L. Jones Republican
1898
Incumbent re-elected.
Others
  • David D. Burgess (Socialist) 1.56%
  • J. H. Scurlock (Socialist) 1.55%
  • George W. Scott (Socialist) 1.50%
  • O. L. Fowler (Prohibition) 0.60%
  • W. J. McKean (Prohibition) 0.60%
  • Ambrose H. Sherwood (Prohibition) 0.59%
  • William McCormick (Socialist Labor) 0.28%
  • Jense C. Martin (Socialist Labor) 0.27%
Francis W. Cushman Republican
1898
Incumbent re-elected.
None (new seat) New seat.
Republican gain.

West Virginia

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
West Virginia 1 Blackburn B. Dovener Republican
1894
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Blackburn B. Dovener (Republican) 52.05%
  • Owen S. McKinney (Democratic) 44.12%
  • G. W. Kinney (Prohibition) 3.83%[35]
West Virginia 2 Alston G. Dayton Republican
1894
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Alston G. Dayton (Republican) 51.01%
  • John T. McGraw (Democratic) 47.45%
  • R. M. Stricker (Prohibition) 1.54%[36]
West Virginia 3 Joseph H. Gaines Republican
1900
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Joseph H. Gaines (Republican) 52.96%
  • James H. Miller (Democratic) 45.65%
  • Squire Halstead (Prohibition) 1.39%[37]
West Virginia 4 None (New district) New district.
Republican gain.
  • Green tickY Harry C. Woodyard (Republican) 52.01%
  • W. N. Chancellor (Democratic) 46.06%
  • George R. Brown (Prohibition) 1.93%[38]
West Virginia 5 James A. Hughes
Redistricted from the 4th district
Republican
1900
Incumbent re-elected.

Wisconsin

Wyoming

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Wyoming at-large Frank W. Mondell Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.

Non-voting delegates

District Incumbent This race
Delegate Party First elected Results Candidates
Arizona Territory at-large Marcus A. Smith Democratic
1900
Incumbent retired.
New delegate elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY John F. Wilson (Democratic) 49.27%
  • Joseph E. Morrison (Republican) 47.00%
  • (FNU) Neissl (Socialist) 2.60%
  • O. Gibson (Prohibition) 1.14%[41]
Hawaii Territory at-large Robert Wilcox Home Rule
1900
Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
New Mexico Territory at-large
Oklahoma Territory at-large
Dennis T. Flynn
Republican
1898
Incumbent retired.
New delegate elected.
Republican hold.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Regulars only, not including specials
  2. ^ Includes five vacancies.
  3. ^ Includes 6 vacancies.
  4. ^ a b c d Includes 3 Independent Republicans.
  5. ^ Includes 1 "Anti-Machine" candidate.
  6. ^ a b Additional seat elected at-large due to Colorado delaying redistricting.
  7. ^ a b c Election of 1900 saw the election of 1 Populist.
  8. ^ There was one member of the Silver Republican Party faction elected in 1900, John F. Shafroth. Shafroth attempted to get elected as a Democrat in 1902, but his election was contested and overturned.
  9. ^ a b c Elections held early.
  10. ^ Election of 1900 saw the election of 2 Populists in Nebraska.
  11. ^ At-large seats eliminated in redistricting.

References

  1. ^ a b "Party Divisions of the House of Representatives* 1789–Present". Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
  2. ^ a b Martis, pp. 156–157.
  3. ^ Apportionment Act of 1901
  4. ^ "ID At Large". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 4 April 2021.
  5. ^ "MS - District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  6. ^ "MS - District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  7. ^ "MS - District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  8. ^ "MS - District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  9. ^ "MS - District 05". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  10. ^ "MS - District 06". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  11. ^ "MS - District 07". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  12. ^ "MS - District 08". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  13. ^ "MT At-Large". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  14. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 01 Race - Nov 4, 1902". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2 October 2021.
  15. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 02 Race - Nov 4, 1902". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2 October 2021.
  16. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 03 Race - Nov 4, 1902". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2 October 2021.
  17. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 04 Race - Nov 4, 1902". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2 October 2021.
  18. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 05 Race - Nov 4, 1902". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2 October 2021.
  19. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 06 Race - Nov 4, 1902". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2 October 2021.
  20. ^ "ND At Large". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 6 April 2021.
  21. ^ "OR - District 01 Race - Jun 02, 1902". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  22. ^ "OR - District 02 Race - Jun 02, 1902". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  23. ^ "SD At Large". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
  24. ^ "TN - District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  25. ^ "TN - District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  26. ^ "TN - District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  27. ^ "TN - District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  28. ^ "TN - District 05". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  29. ^ "TN - District 06". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  30. ^ "TN - District 07". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  31. ^ "TN - District 08". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  32. ^ "TN - District 09". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  33. ^ "TN - District 10". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  34. ^ "Our Campaigns - WA At-Large Race - Nov 04, 1902". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2023-01-14.
  35. ^ "WV District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  36. ^ "WV District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  37. ^ "WV District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  38. ^ "WV District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  39. ^ "WV District 05". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  40. ^ "WY At-Large". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 12 April 2021.
  41. ^ "Our Campaigns - AZ Territorial Delegate". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2023-01-01.
  42. ^ "Our Campaigns - HI Delegate At-Large - Nov 04, 1902". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2023-01-01.
  43. ^ "Our Campaigns - OK Territorial Delegate Race - Nov 04, 1902". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2020-06-25.

Bibliography

External links