Al-Salafiya al-Jihadiya in the Sinai
Al-Salafiya Al-Jihadiya in the Sinai | |
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السلفية الجهادية في سيناء | |
Founder | Mohammed Al-Zawahiri |
Dates of operation | 2012-Present |
Ideology |
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Allies | Al-Qaeda |
Opponents | Israel Hamas |
Al-Salafiya Al-Jihadiya in the Sinai (
'Salafi Jihadist Movement in the Sinai') is an Egyptian jihadist militant organization.History
Formation
Al-Salafiya Al-Jihadiya in the Sinai was established in 2012 by Mohammed al-Zawahiri,[1] it was created in order to fight Egyptian Security Forces and Israeli forces in the Sinai and Gaza Strip.[2]
Presence in the Sinai
The group, and many other groups in the Sinai Peninsula, had ties with Al-Qaeda,[3] and was one of the many groups who committed terrorist attacks on civilians and Egyptian Armed Forces during many periods of terrorist attacks in the Sinai in 2012 through 2013.[4]
Presence in the Gaza Strip
Ever since the creation of the militant group, Al-Salafiya Al-Jihadiya has batteled Egyptian Forces and Israeli Forces in-and-out the Gaza strip,[5] but it is mostly considered a lone group since both the Salafist organizations, Sheikh Omar Hadid Brigade and the PIJ don't fully recognize themselves an ally of Al-Salafiya Al-Jihadiya in the Sinai.[6]
References
- ^ Hassan, Ahmad; Bushra, Shadi; Boulton, Ralph (2015-08-05). "Prominent radical Islamist cleric dies in Egypt jail: security sources". Reuters. Retrieved 2023-06-25.
- Long War Journal. Retrieved 2023-07-01.
- JSTOR 26351327.
- ^ Salama, Vivian (2013-11-22). "What's Behind the Wave of Terror in the Sinai". The Atlantic. Retrieved 2023-07-01.
- ^ "Egypt and Hamas Struggle with the Growing Salafist Threat in the Sinai". Jamestown. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
- ^ "Al-Salafiya Al-Jihadiya in Sinai". TRAC. Retrieved 2023-07-07.