Aureofungus

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Aureofungus
Temporal range: Burdigalian
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: incertae sedis
Genus: Aureofungus
Hibbett et al.
Species:
A. yaniguaensis
Binomial name
Aureofungus yaniguaensis
Hibbett et al.

Aureofungus is an

monotypic genus of gilled fungus in the order Agaricales.[1] At present it contains the single species
Aureofungus yaniguaensis.

The genus is solely known from the early Miocene, Burdigalian stage, Dominican amber deposits on the island of Hispaniola.[1][2] Aureofungus is one of only four known agarics fungus species known in the fossil record and the third to be described from Dominican amber.[1]

History and classification

The genus is known only from the

et al published their 2003 type description in the journal Mycologia.[1] The generic epithet Aureofungus is Latin in derivation and means "golden fungus" while the specific epithet "yaniguaensis" was coined by the authors from "Yanigua" in recognition of the type locality.[1]

When described Aureofungus yaniguaensis was the fourth species of fossil agaric fungus to be described. Two species

Description

The holotype of Aureofungus is a

μm by 3.3μm.[1]

These combined characters indicate a possible relation to the modern Tricholomataceae or some of the "dusky-spored taxa" such as Coprinellus disseminatus. However the thickness of the amber entombing the specimen prevented study finer details, such as spore ornamentation and pileus texture, which would have clarified the relations.[1] As such Hibbett et al left the placement of Aureofungus as Agaricales incertae sedis. Despite the lack of visible details, enough characters are present to distinguish Aureofungus from the three other known amber fossil species.[1]

See also

References