Ben Macdui

Coordinates: 57°04′14″N 3°40′01″W / 57.070651°N 3.66685°W / 57.070651; -3.66685
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Ben Macdui
Beinn MacDuibh
Naming
English translationMacDuff's mountain
PronunciationScottish Gaelic: [ˈpeiɲ maxk ˈt̪ɯj]
Geography
Parent rangeCairngorms
OS gridNN989989
Topo mapOS Landranger 36, 43, Explorer OL57

Ben Macdui (

Cairngorm Mountains. The summit is 1,309 metres (4,295 ft) above sea level and it is classed as a Munro. Ben Macdui sits on the southwestern edge of the Cairngorm plateau, overlooking the Lairig Ghru pass to the west, and Loch Etchachan to the east. It lies on the boundary between the historic counties of Aberdeenshire and Banffshire
.

Before the production of accurate maps of Scotland in the 19th century, it was not known for certain that

direction indicator erected in 1925 by the Cairngorm Club of Aberdeen in memory of former president Alexander Copland. The indicator shows the directions of the most noteworthy mountains that can be seen from the summit in clear weather.[5]

Snow patches have been known to persist at various locations on Ben Macdui, most notably Garbh Uisge Beag. The mountain is said to be haunted by the legendary Am Fear Liath Mòr (Big Grey Man).

History

Ben Macdui from Cairn Toul to the west

After the defeat of Domnall mac Uilliam in 1187,

Gaelic for "black pig",[4] muc dhubh, referring to its shape. A 19th-Century Ordnance Survey name book suggests the name signifies "The Black Son mountain".[8]

In 1810 a Rev Dr Keith surveyed the heights of several Cairngorm summits using a barometer, estimating the height of Ben Macdui to be 4,300 ft (1,300 m). This sparked interest in whether it, or Ben Nevis, was the highest summit in Scotland. The

trig point on the summit in 1847 in order to accurately survey the height, confirming that Ben Nevis was indeed the higher. The surveyors also built a small shelter that became known as the "Sappers' Bothy", the remains of which can still be seen.[5] Following these surveys, there were plans to build a cairn on top of Ben Macdui to make its height greater than Ben Nevis, but these plans did not come to fruition.[9]

Queen Victoria hiked to the summit on 7 October 1859, aged forty.[5] About her experience, she wrote: "It had a sublime and solemn effect, so wild, so solitary – no one but ourselves and our little party there ... I had a little whisky and water, as the people declared pure water would be too chilling."[citation needed]

During the

Second World War commando troops training in the Cairngorms visited the summit of Ben Macdui, building small shelters to the northeast of the summit. In early 1940 a plane crashed at the top of the Allt a' Choire Mhòir, to the northwest of the summit.[5]

Climbing

Probably the easiest route of ascent is from the Coire Cas car park at the foot of Cairngorm Ski Centre by a path that leads up over slowly rising moorland. This route is about 7 km (4 mi) long; a somewhat longer route allows one also to climb Cairn Gorm. One possible alternative route follows the path coming up from Loch Etchachan. This loch may be reached from Loch Avon to the north or by coming up from Glen Derry to the south. Other routes include coming over Derry Cairngorm, or via the Lairig Ghru pass, which lies to the west of Ben Macdui.[9][10]

Nearly all these routes are long days by Scottish standards.[

Linn of Dee
to Derry Lodge at the southern end of the massif.

Am Fear Liath Mòr

The area of Ben Macdui is said to be haunted by the legendary Am Fear Liath Mòr ('the Big Grey Man') or 'Greyman'.[11] There have been several accounts of an unnatural presence, with mountaineer Norman Collie claiming to have heard footsteps before fleeing from the summit in terror.[5]

Gallery

  • View from the northwest on Braeriach
    View from the northwest on Braeriach
  • View from the east on Beinn Mheadhoin, inside the Cairngorm plateau
    View from the east on
    Beinn Mheadhoin
    , inside the Cairngorm plateau
  • Summit of Ben Macdui
    Summit of Ben Macdui
  • Summit indicator erected by the Cairngorm Club in 1925
    Summit indicator erected by the Cairngorm Club in 1925

References

Citations

  1. ^ "Ben Macdui (Beinn Macduibh)". Hill Bagging – the online version of the Database of British and Irish Hills (DoBIH). 2019. Retrieved 19 June 2019.
  2. ^ "Ben Macdui isolation".
  3. ^ "Ben Macdui". Ainmean-Àite na h-Alba: Gaelic Place-Names of Scotland.
  4. ^ a b Mitchell 2004, p. 31.
  5. ^ a b c d e Watson, pp. 66-70.
  6. ^ Cairngorm Club Journal 1911.
  7. ^ Barrow 1980, p. 86.
  8. ^ Aberdeenshire OS Name Books, 1865-1871. Ordnance Survey. 1871. p. OS1/1/17/5.
  9. ^ a b McNeish, pp. 129–130.
  10. ^ Bennett, Donald, et al., p. 132.
  11. ^ Dunning, Brian (10 January 2012). "Skeptoid #292: The Gray Man of MacDhui". Skeptoid.

Bibliography

External links