Blue-bellied black snake

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Blue-bellied black snake
Colour photo of a Blue-bellied Black Snake (Pseudechis guttatus) coiled up

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Elapidae
Genus: Pseudechis
Species:
P. guttatus
Binomial name
Pseudechis guttatus
De Vis, 1905
Synonyms[2]
  • Pseudechis guttata
    De Vis, 1905
  • Pseudechis guttatus
    Cogger, 1983

The blue-bellied black snake (Pseudechis guttatus), also known commonly as the spotted black snake, is a species of venomous snake in the family Elapidae. The species is native to Australia.

Geographic range

P. guttatus is endemic to the inland areas of south-eastern Queensland and north-eastern New South Wales, Australia.[3]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of P. guttatus are grassland, shrubland, and savanna.[1]

Description

On average, P. guttatus grows to a total length (including tail) of 1.2 m (3.9 ft), but some specimens have been found to measure as long as 1.5 m (4.9 ft).[3]

Diet

P. guttatus is carnivorous. Its diet consists of frogs, lizards, and small mammals.[3]

Reproduction

P. guttatus, like most other snakes, is oviparous, laying 7–12 eggs during the breeding season.[3]

Venom

The average venom ejection of P. guttatus is unknown. The snake's venom is the second most toxic of all the

diaphoresis and regional lymphadenopathy at the location of the bite, similar to a red-bellied black snake's bite symptoms.[4] Bites are infrequent. If bitten, tiger snake antivenom is the preferred treatment.[5]

References

Further reading