Buckow

Coordinates: 52°34′N 14°05′E / 52.567°N 14.083°E / 52.567; 14.083
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Buckow
View from Buckowsee
View from Buckowsee
Coat of arms of Buckow
Location of Buckow within Märkisch-Oderland district
AltlandsbergAlt TuchebandBad FreienwaldeBeiersdorf-FreudenbergBleyen-GenschmarBliesdorfBuckowFalkenbergFalkenhagenFichtenhöheFredersdorf-VogelsdorfGarzau-GarzinGolzowGusow-PlatkowHeckelberg-BrunowHöhenlandHoppegartenKüstriner VorlandLebusLetschinLietzenLindendorfMärkische HöheMünchebergNeuenhagen bei BerlinNeuhardenbergNeulewinNeutrebbinOberbarnimOderauePetershagen-EggersdorfPodelzigPrötzelRehfeldeReichenow-MöglinReitweinRüdersdorfSeelowStrausbergTreplinVierlindenWaldsieversdorfWriezenZechinZeschdorfBrandenburg
Ortsteile
Government
 • Mayor (2019–24) Horst Fittler[1] (CDU)
Area
 • Total14.31 km2 (5.53 sq mi)
Highest elevation
40 m (130 ft)
Lowest elevation
27 m (89 ft)
Population
 (2022-12-31)[2]
 • Total1,503
 • Density110/km2 (270/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
15377
Dialling codes033433
Vehicle registrationMOL
Websitewww.buckow-online.de

Buckow (German pronunciation:

Märkische Schweiz and located in the centre of the eponymous hill range, since 1990 part of the Märkische Schweiz Nature Park
protected area.

Geography

Buckow beach on Schermützelsee

Buckow is located about 8 km (5.0 mi) northwest of

Stobber River with its source in the Rotes Luch lowland. The trough comprises several lakes, of which Schermützelsee
west of the town centre is the largest.

Overview

The town arose at the site of a former

Trzebnica
(Trebnitz) Abbey and had the lands settled with German-speaking colonists.

From about 1249/50 the Ascanian margraves of Brandenburg took control over Lubusz Land, initially rivalling with the Prince-Archbishops of Magdeburg. Buchowe was first mentioned in a 1253 deed issued by Archbishop Rudolf von Dingelstädt. It is also mentioned in the 1375 land register of Emperor Charles IV and already is called an oppidum in a 1405 purchase contract.

Castle grounds

Buckow was devastated during a Hussite campaign on 17 April 1432. The House of Hohenzollern elector Frederick II of Brandenburg vested the farming citizens with market rights in 1465. During early modern times, Buckow evolved to a centre of hop growing and brewing. The town privileges were officially confirmed in 1550.

In the 17th century the estates were held by the Pfuel noble family and in 1688 were acquired by the Brandenburgian field marshal Heino Heinrich von Flemming, who had the Baroque Buckow Castle erected, which, rebuilt in a 19th-century Neoclassical style according to plans designed by Karl Friedrich Schinkel, was heavily damaged in World War II and demolished in 1948. The extended English landscape gardens have been preserved.

Brecht-Weigel-Haus

With the opening of the

Uprising of 1953 in East Germany
. The villa today is a memorial site and a place for readings.

Politics

Seats in the municipal assembly (Stadtverordnetenversammlung) as of 2014 local elections:

Demography

Development of population since 1875 within the current boundaries (Blue line: Population; Dotted line: Comparison to population development of Brandenburg state; Grey background: Time of Nazi rule; Red background: Time of communist rule)
Buckow (Märkische Schweiz): Population development
within the current boundaries (2013)[3]
YearPop.±% p.a.
1875 1,709—    
1890 1,871+0.61%
1910 2,127+0.64%
1925 2,414+0.85%
1933 2,399−0.08%
1939 2,302−0.69%
1946 2,467+0.99%
1950 2,863+3.79%
1964 2,537−0.86%
1971 2,477−0.34%
1981 2,197−1.19%
1985 2,093−1.21%
1989 2,019−0.90%
1990 1,994−1.24%
1991 1,930−3.21%
1992 1,899−1.61%
1993 1,871−1.47%
1994 1,886+0.80%
1995 1,855−1.64%
1996 1,829−1.40%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1997 1,800−1.59%
1998 1,785−0.83%
1999 1,779−0.34%
2000 1,713−3.71%
2001 1,691−1.28%
2002 1,692+0.06%
2003 1,655−2.19%
2004 1,683+1.69%
2005 1,685+0.12%
2006 1,659−1.54%
2007 1,642−1.02%
2008 1,610−1.95%
2009 1,633+1.43%
2010 1,602−1.90%
2011 1,508−5.87%
2012 1,487−1.39%
2013 1,500+0.87%
2014 1,466−2.27%
2015 1,510+3.00%
2016 1,490−1.32%

International relations

Town hall

Buckow is

twinned
with:

Personalities

Helene Weigel 1967

References

  1. ^ Landkreis Märkisch-Oderland Wahl der Bürgermeisterin / des Bürgermeisters, accessed 1 July 2021.
  2. Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg
    (in German). June 2023.
  3. ^ Detailed data sources are to be found in the Wikimedia Commons.Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia Commons
  4. ^ "History & Info | Adare - Village of the Welcomes". Archived from the original on 2016-06-16. Retrieved 2016-06-13.

External links

Media related to Buckow at Wikimedia Commons

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