Butamirate
Appearance
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Clinical data | |
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Trade names | Acodeen, Codesin, Pertix, Sinecod, Sinecoden, Sinecodix |
AHFS/Drugs.com | International Drug Names |
ATC code | |
Pharmacokinetic data | |
Protein binding | 98% |
Elimination half-life | 6 hours |
Excretion | 90% renal |
Identifiers | |
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Butamirate (or brospamin, trade names Acodeen, Codesin, Pertix, Sinecod, Sinecoden, Sinecodix) is a
It is sold in the form of lozenges, syrup, tablets,
exanthema.[2]
Pharmacology
A study found it to bind to the cough center in the medulla oblongata, more specifically the dextromethorphan-binding site in guinea pig brain with high affinity.[3]
As a 2-(2-diethylaminoethoxy)ethyl ester, it is chemically related to oxeladin and pentoxyverine, which are in the same class. (Oxeladin has an additional ethyl group in its carboxylic acid, pentoxyverine has both ethyl groups of oxeladin replaced by one cyclopentyl in the same place.)
See also
- Cough syrup
- Noscapine
- Codeine; Pholcodine
- Dextromethorphan; Dimemorfan
- Racemorphan; Dextrorphan; Levorphanol
- Pentoxyverine
- Tipepidine
- Cloperastine; Levocloperastine
References
- PMID 1980027.
- ^ ISBN 0-8103-7177-4.
- PMID 2477524.