Clone Wars (Star Wars)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
This article is about a fictional conflict. For Star Wars media named after the conflict, see Clone Wars.
A fan cosplaying clone trooper Commander Cody. Clone troopers are the primary Galactic Republic foot-soldiers during the Clone Wars.

The Clone Wars is a fictional conflict in the Star Wars franchise by George Lucas. Though mentioned briefly in the first Star Wars film (A New Hope, 1977), the war itself was not depicted until Attack of the Clones (2002) and Revenge of the Sith (2005). The Clone Wars are also the setting for three eponymous projects: a 2D animated series (2003–2005), a 3D film (2008), and a 3D animated series (2008–2014, 2020). They have featured in numerous Star Wars books and games.

Within the Star Wars narrative, the Clone Wars involve a three-year war fought to prevent thousands of planetary systems from

autocratic Galactic Empire, a reign controlled through a military–industrial complex and featured in the original trilogy
.

Lucas used the Clone Wars narrative to answer questions about the original trilogy, such as how the Empire originated and how Anakin Skywalker became

War on Terror and the Bush administration
during the early 21st century.

Concept and development

The first reference to the Clone Wars is in Star Wars creator

Bail Organa during the conflict.[2] In drafting The Empire Strikes Back (1980), Lucas considered introducing a clone character who had been involved with the Clone Wars.[3] Leigh Brackett's first draft of the film initially developed Lando Calrissian as a clone from a planet of clones involved in the Clone Wars mentioned in A New Hope and were nearly made extinct by the war.[4] Boba Fett was also initially considered as being from a group of shocktroopers nearly wiped out by Jedi during the Clone Wars.[5] However, these concepts were not included in the final version of the film. Lucas was more guarded about the details of the Clone Wars than any other element of Star Wars,[6] even making them off-limits to licensed products and books.[7]

Lucas has noted that Palpatine's rise to power is similar to that of Adolf Hitler in Nazi Germany; as Chancellor of Germany, the latter was granted "emergency powers", as is Palpatine.[8] Lucas has also said that one of the primary influences for the political backdrop behind the Clone Wars, and all of Star Wars, was the Vietnam War and Watergate scandal era, when leaders embraced corruption for what they thought was the best course of action.[9][10] In 2002, Lucas said:

All democracies turn into dictatorships—but not by coup. The people give their democracy to a dictator, whether it's Julius Caesar or Napoleon or Adolf Hitler. Ultimately, the general population goes along with the idea. What kinds of things push people and institutions in this direction? That's the issue I've been exploring: how did the Republic turn into the Empire? ... How does a good person go bad, and how does a democracy become a dictatorship?[11]

The clone forces shown at the conclusion of Attack of the Clones comprised the largest digital army created for a film at that point.[12] Lucas proposed to concept artists that Revenge of the Sith would open with a montage of seven battles on seven planets.[13] Lucas then radically re-organized the plot;[14] instead of opening the film with various Clone Wars battles, Lucas decided instead to focus on Anakin Skywalker.[15] The absence of the "seven battles on seven planets" in part led to Lucas's decision to launch the CGI-animated Clone Wars television series; Lucas said the cartoon could "do better" at depicting the conflict.[16]

Depiction

Confederacy of Independent Systems
Emblem of the Confederacy of Independent Systems
UniverseStar Wars
In-universe information
TypeConfederacy, Separatist movement alliance
Founded
  • 24 BBY (created)
  • 22 BBY (official founding)
FateAbsorbed into the Galactic Empire in 19 BBY
LocationStar Wars galaxy (Outer Rim)
LeaderDarth Sidious (22-19 BBY; secretly)

Alliance Leader:

Key people
  • San Hill
    of the Banking Clan, Shu Mai of the Commerce Guild
  • General Grievous
AffiliationsSith Order (Secretly)
Enemies

The Clone Wars was first depicted in Attack of the Clones, the release of which brought an end to Lucas's embargo on licensed material set during the era. Numerous novels, comic books, and video games exploring the conflict have been sanctioned by Lucas Licensing.

Film

The Clone Wars are first mentioned in A New Hope when Obi-Wan explains to Luke that his father fought in them, to which Luke expresses doubt. It is later mentioned by Leia in her message that Obi-Wan served her father, who will later be identified as Bail Organa, in the Clone Wars.[2]

Geonosis, and the first battle of the war ensues. At the battle's conclusion, Yoda declares: "Begun, the Clone War has." In the final scene of the movie, Anakin and Padmé get married in secret, in violation of Anakin's Jedi vows.[18]

Mustafar and to issue a "shutdown command" to their droid army. With their demise, Sidious declares an end to the Clone Wars and the Republic's reformation into the Galactic Empire.[19]

Animation

Clone Wars

Main article: Star Wars: Clone Wars (2003 TV series)

The 2D-animated Clone Wars series (2003–2005) depicts several Clone Wars battles and was meant to generate interest in Revenge of the Sith. It also depicts the prelude to the opening battle of Revenge of the Sith and Palpatine's capture by General Grievous. It was released on home video in two volumes.

The original Clone Wars TV series is no longer considered canonical, since on 25 April 2014,

Star Wars Legends
 continuity.

The Clone Wars

Main article: Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series)

Several years later, Lucas chose to reboot the series as a 3D CGI series developed by Dave Filoni. After several years of production on the new television series, Lucas decided to spin off the first four episodes as a standalone film.[20] The film, released in 2008, introduces Ahsoka Tano as Anakin's apprentice and depicts the Republic and the Separatists battling and attempting to gain permission to travel through Jabba the Hutt's territory.

The television series that followed (2008–2014, 2020) is likewise set against the backdrop of the Clone Wars, with the series finale taking place at the same time as the climax of Revenge of the Sith. The show offers additional details about the clone army's creation, establishes each of the clones as distinct characters, depicts numerous confrontations and developments from the conflict, and portrays the interaction between the clone troopers and their Jedi commanders. For example, the series reveals that each clone has an "inhibitor chip" in his body that makes most of them obey Order 66.

The Bad Batch

Main article: Star Wars: The Bad Batch

The Bad Batch begins shortly after the immediate end of the Clone Wars with the issuing of Order 66, which marks the Jedi as traitors and leads to their widespread extermination by their own clone troopers, who have been programmed to obey this order. The Bad Batch, being genetically distinct and having developed resistance to the programming, find themselves grappling with their identities and loyalties in the wake of the Republic's demise.

The series explores the fallout of Order 66, the rise of the Galactic Empire, and how the galaxy changes under Emperor Palpatine's rule. The series also explores the transition from clone troopers to stormtroopers in the Star Wars universe, as the Empire shifts from clone production to conscription[21][22]

Live Action

The Mandalorian

Main article: The Mandalorian

The series The Mandalorian features both flashback scenes to the Separatist Droid Army during the Clone Wars, as well as Grogu's memories of Order 66 on Coruscant.[23][24]

Ahsoka

Main article: Ahsoka (TV series)

The Clone Wars are featured in Ahsoka Episode 5, where a flashback suggests the scene occurs on Ryloth, referencing Ahsoka's experiences in The Clone Wars, in live-action form. Additionally, scenes from the iconic Siege of Mandalore are featured.[25][26]

Novels

The 2008

Neimoidian general Lok Durd.[28][b]

Dark Disciple (2015) novelizes a story arc about Asajj Ventress and Quinlan Vos from eight unfinished episodes of The Clone Wars.[29] Catalyst: A Rogue One Novel (2016) is set during the Clone Wars and the subsequent couple of years.[30] Thrawn: Alliances (2018) features flashbacks to the last year of the war featuring Anakin, Padmé, and Thrawn.[31] Brotherhood (2022) is set during the Clone Wars, focusing on Obi-Wan and Anakin.

Comics

Main article: Star Wars: Clone Wars (comics)

Dark Horse Comics published various comics set during the era, many of which were collected in a series of trade paperbacks over nine volumes. Dark Horse also published a ten-volume graphic novella series titled Clone Wars – Adventures (2004–07), utilizing the style of the 2D animated series and depicting original stories set during the era.[32] A series of comics tying into the 3D animated series was released from 2008 to 2010, collected in three volumes, and was supplemented by an 11-volume series of graphic novellas released between 2008 and 2013.

Marvel's comic series Kanan (sometimes subtitled The Last Padawan) depicts the Star Wars Rebels character Kanan Jarrus as Jedi Padawan Caleb Dume during the conflict.

Video games

The Clone Wars
 that depict the conflict.

Analysis

See also: Star Wars sources and analogues

Comparisons have been made between the political aspects of the Clone Wars and the events leading up to

baby boomer, and the dark times featured in the original trilogy rival the dark, uncertain Cold War.[34] Referring to Lucas's statements that the conflict in Star Wars was inspired by the cultural backdrop of the Vietnam War, journalist Chris Taylor said the Clone Wars are a parallel to World War II.[6] Anne Lancashire from the University of Toronto also points out some similar nomenclature between the Clone Wars and the American Civil War.[35]

Several publications compared the political context of the Clone Wars to the Iraq War. In claiming that the Star Wars galaxy under the deceitful Palpatine parallels the modern issues of the United States, an editorial on Antiwar.com states that Star Wars "establishes first the generally agreeable premise that it's right to overthrow oppressive government, before bringing into focus something more discomforting – that the corrupt tyranny referred to is our own".[36] Additionally, an article from Wiretap claims that "like Palpatine, the Bush administration has been able to feed on people's fears to gain more power".[37] Lucas stated that the Iraq war "didn't exist" when he developed the Clone Wars,[9] but he did see parallels between the Vietnam War that inspired Star Wars and the war in Iraq.[10] Star Wars producer Rick McCallum corroborated that the Clone Wars was developed before the Iraq War, adding that Lucas "is a product of Vietnam".[38]

Impact and critical response

The author of How Star Wars Conquered the Universe, Chris Taylor, calls the Clone Wars "a major part of Star Wars lore".

Kenner devised a storyline that would involve the return of an exiled "genetic terrorist" and his Clone Warriors.[40]

Timothy Zahn said the clones' unexpected appearance fighting for "the good guys" in Attack of the Clones—despite many years of fan speculation that the clones were an invading force—was "wonderfully blindsid[ing]".[12] After seeing the CGI Clone Wars television show, Zahn was grateful that Lucasfilm rejected his initial Heir to the Empire draft, which involved an insane clone of Obi-Wan created during the conflict.[41]

See also

  • List of Star Wars Clone Wars characters

References

Footnotes

  1. ^ A prologue recounts the aftermath of the Battle of Geonosis; the rest of the book resumes after the events of the animated film.
  2. ^ Portrayed by George Takei in the 2008 animated series[28]

Citations

  1. ^ Taylor 2014, p. 122
  2. ^
    LucasFilm. Archived from the original
    on July 17, 2006. Retrieved December 9, 2015.
  3. ^ Taylor 2014, p. 231
  4. ISBN 978-0345409812
    .
  5. ^ Kaminski 2008, p. 171
  6. ^ a b Taylor 2014, p. 124
  7. ^ Taylor 2014, pp. 288–289
  8. ^ Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith DVD commentary featuring George Lucas, Rick McCallum, Rob Coleman, John Knoll and Roger Guyett, [2005]
  9. ^ a b Germain, David (May 16, 2005). "'Wars' Raises Questions on US Policy". Backstage. Backstage, LLC. Associated Press. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  10. ^ a b Burns, Chris (May 16, 2005). "Lucas on Iraq war, 'Star Wars'". CNN. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  11. ISSN 0040-781X. Retrieved June 30, 2016 – via EBSCOhost
    .
  12. ^ a b Taylor 2014, p. 338
  13. ^ Rinzler 2005, pp. 13–15
  14. ^ Rinzler 2005, p. 36
  15. ^ Kaminski 2008, pp. 380–384
  16. ^ Taylor 2014, p. 375
  17. ^ "Confederacy of Independent Systems". StarWars Databank. Retrieved December 20, 2022.
  18. ^ Lucas, George, director. Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones. Lucasfilm Ltd., 2002.
  19. ^ Lucas, George, director. Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith. Lucasfilm Ltd., 2005.
  20. ^ Taylor 2014, p. 470
  21. ^ "'Star Wars' finally reveals the switch from clones to stormtroopers". EW.com. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
  22. ^ Gullickson, Brad (August 6, 2021). "'The Bad Batch' Puts the Final Nail in the 'Clone Wars' Coffin". Film School Rejects. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
  23. ^ "'The Mandalorian's Order 66 Flashback Confirms The Show's Biggest Flaw". Inverse. February 20, 2024. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
  24. ISBN 9781465497901
    .
  25. ^ Glazebrook, Lewis (September 13, 2023). ""I Am Not Okay": Star Wars Fans Mind-Blown By Ahsoka Episode 5 Flashback Scenes". ScreenRant. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
  26. ^ Stevenson, Rick (September 14, 2023). "Ahsoka Episode 5: Where Does THAT Flashback Take Place?". Looper. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
  27. ^ "Del Rey & LucasBooks announce Clone Wars Novels". StarWars.com. June 25, 2008. Archived from the original on August 3, 2008. Retrieved October 21, 2019.
  28. ^ a b "Books – Reviews | The Clone Wars: Gambit: Stealth". TheForce.net. Retrieved November 14, 2019.
  29. ^ "Ventress and Vos' Greatest Hits: A Dark Disciple Refresher". StarWars.com. Lucasfilm. July 13, 2015. Retrieved June 16, 2016.
  30. ^ Hall, Jacob (November 23, 2016). "Everything You Need to Know About Star Wars Catalyst". /Film. Retrieved November 24, 2019.
  31. ^ Liptak, Andrew (July 25, 2018). "Star Wars author Timothy Zahn on Thrawn: Alliances and toxic fandom". The Verge. Retrieved November 21, 2019.
  32. ^ "Search :: Dark Horse Comics". Dark Horse. Retrieved October 30, 2019.
  33. ^ Lewis, Clyde (2005). "The Sith Sense". Ground Zero. Archived from the original on August 9, 2011. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  34. ^ Chambers, Stephen (April 18, 2006). "Star Wars As Baby Boomer Script". Radical Center. Archived from the original on October 17, 2007. Retrieved July 6, 2006.[dead link]
  35. ^ Lancashire, Anne (2002). "Attack of the Clones and the Politics of Star Wars". The Dalhousie Review. Archived from the original on February 6, 2012. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  36. Randolph Bourne Institute
    . Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  37. ^ Fanelli, Brian (June 21, 2005). "U.S. Politics in "A Galaxy Far, Far Away"". AlterNet. Independent Media Institute. Archived from the original on January 12, 2017. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  38. ^ Lammers, Tim (November 2, 2005). "DVD Is Hardly End For 'Sith' Producer McCallum". KIROTV.com. Archived from the original on October 17, 2007. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  39. ^ Taylor 2014, p. 123
  40. ^ Taylor 2014, p. 280
  41. ^ Taylor 2014, p. 292

Works cited

Further reading

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Clone_Wars_(Star_Wars)&oldid=1220316513"