Princess Leia
Princess Leia | |
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Star Wars character | |
![]() Carrie Fisher as Princess Leia [a] | |
First appearance | Star Wars (1977) |
Created by | George Lucas |
Portrayed by |
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Voiced by | Various
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In-universe information | |
Full name | Leia Organa [u] |
Occupation |
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Affiliation |
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Family |
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Spouse | Han Solo |
Children | |
Homeworld | Alderaan |
Princess Leia Organa is a fictional character in the Star Wars franchise created by George Lucas. Introduced in the original Star Wars film[z] in 1977, Leia is a princess of the planet Alderaan, a member of the Imperial Senate and an agent of the Rebel Alliance. She thwarts the Sith Lord Darth Vader and helps bring about the destruction of the Empire's superweapon, the Death Star. In The Empire Strikes Back (1980), Leia commands a Rebel base and evades Vader as she falls in love with the smuggler Han Solo. In Return of the Jedi (1983), she helps to rescue Han from the crime lord Jabba the Hutt, and is revealed to be Vader's daughter and the twin sister of Luke Skywalker. Leia is portrayed by Carrie Fisher in the original film trilogy and the sequel trilogy.
The 2005
One of the more popular Star Wars characters, Leia has been called a 1980s
Creation and casting
Leia was created by Star Wars creator George Lucas, who in 1999 explained his early development of the main characters:
The first [version] talked about a princess and an old general. The second version involved a father, his son, and his daughter; the daughter was the heroine of the film. Now the daughter has become Luke, Mark Hamill's character. There was also the story of two brothers where I transformed one of them into a sister. The older brother was imprisoned, and the young sister had to rescue him and bring him back to their dad.[6]
The character Princess Leia went through various changes as
Fisher was 19 when she was cast as Princess Leia,[10] with actresses including Amy Irving, Cindy Williams and Jodie Foster also up for the role.[11][12] In 2014, InkTank reported that the extended list of "more than two dozen actresses" who had auditioned for Leia included Glenn Close, Farrah Fawcett, Jessica Lange, Sissy Spacek, Sigourney Weaver, Cybill Shepherd, Jane Seymour, Anjelica Huston, Kim Basinger, Kathleen Turner, Geena Davis, Meryl Streep,[13][14][15] and Terri Nunn.[16][17]
In his early story development for
In the second draft of the Return of the Jedi screenplay, Obi-Wan tells Luke he has a twin sister. She and their mother were "sent to the protection of friends in a distant system. The mother died shortly thereafter, and Luke's sister was adopted by Ben's friends, the governor of Alderaan and his wife."[20] Fisher explained in 1983: "Leia's real father left her mother when she was pregnant, so her mother married this King Organa. I was adopted and grew up set apart from other people because I was a princess."[21]
Character
There are a lot of people who don't like my character in these movies; they think I'm some kind of space bitch. She has no friends, no family; her planet was blown up in seconds ... so all she has is a cause. From the first film [Star Wars], she was just a soldier, front line and center. The only way they knew to make the character strong was to make her angry. In Return of the Jedi, she gets to be more feminine, more supportive, more affectionate.[21]
She said in 2014:
I would rather have played Han Solo. When I first read the script I thought that's the part to be, always wry and sardonic. He's always that. I feel like a lot of the time Leia's either worried or pissed or, thank God, sort of snarky. But I'm much more worried and pissed than Han Solo ever was, and those aren't fun things to play ... I had a lot of fun killing Jabba the Hutt. They asked me on the day if I wanted to have a stunt double kill Jabba. No! That's the best time I ever had as an actor. And the only reason to go into acting is if you can kill a giant monster.[10]
Appearances
Original trilogy
Star Wars
Introduced in Star Wars (1977), Princess Leia of Alderaan is a member of the Imperial Senate and a leader in the Rebel Alliance. She is captured when Darth Vader boards her ship, demanding that she reveal the location of stolen architectural plans for the Death Star, the Galactic Empire's battle station. Before her interrogation, Leia hid the plans inside the droid R2-D2, and sent him to find one of the last remaining Jedi, Obi-Wan Kenobi. Vader takes Leia to the Death Star and tortures her, but she offers him no information. The Death Star commander Grand Moff Tarkin threatens to destroy Alderaan unless she reveals the location of the Rebel base. She provides the location of an abandoned headquarters on Dantooine, but Tarkin obliterates Alderaan anyway. Leia is rescued by Luke Skywalker, Han Solo and Chewbacca. They escape aboard Han's ship, the Millennium Falcon. After analyzing the Death Star schematics, the Rebels find a small weakness in the battle station, which allows Luke to destroy it with torpedoes launched from his X-wing. After the victory, Leia honors Luke, Han and Chewbacca for their heroism.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Star_Wars_and_the_Power_of_Costume_July_2018_13_%28Princess_Leia%27s_white_gown_from_Episode_IV%29.jpg/170px-Star_Wars_and_the_Power_of_Costume_July_2018_13_%28Princess_Leia%27s_white_gown_from_Episode_IV%29.jpg)
In 2015, Alyssa Rosenberg of The Washington Post praised Leia's courage and resiliency while experiencing imprisonment, torture, and the destruction of her home planet.[24] Rosenberg also notes that while Han is almost immediately attracted to Leia, they end up in conflict because she insists on asserting command and he automatically resists, even as she proves herself to be worthy of it.[24]
Fisher told Rolling Stone in 1980 that in the original script, when Luke and Han arrive to rescue Leia, she is unconscious, her eyes are yellow and she is hanging upside down, imagery which alludes to the 1973 horror film
The Empire Strikes Back
In
Commenting on Han's attempt to pry a confession of affection out Leia, Rosenberg asserts that "Han's not wrong that if Leia doesn't figure out that she's a person with needs, she's going to burn out ... In a way, it's an early confession of love: Han's anxious about the bounty hunters who are still pursuing him ... But he would stay and give his love and support to Leia if she could just acknowledge that she needs him."[24]
Return of the Jedi
In
Fisher told Rolling Stone in 1983, "In Return of the Jedi, [Leia] gets to be more feminine, more supportive, more affectionate. But let's not forget that these movies are basically boys' fantasies. So the other way they made her more female in this one was to have her take off her clothes."[21] Rosenberg writes of Han and Leia:
And we know those two crazy kids are locked for life in Return of the Jedi when it turns out that Han has accepted a Generalship in the Rebellion, keeping it a secret from Leia. In A New Hope, Leia was grumbling about the quality of Han as a rescuer ... But when she finds out what Han's done, accepting a rank he once found insulting and a mission she knows to be dangerous, Leia is the first person to volunteer to join his strike team. In Star Wars, that's what love looks like: trusting your partner's commitment to the cause and respecting his strategic and technical judgment.[24]
Revenge of the Sith
In the prequel film
Sequel trilogy
The Force Awakens
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Carrie_Fisher_2013-a_straightened.jpg/170px-Carrie_Fisher_2013-a_straightened.jpg)
Leia returns in
Although Leia appears as a Jedi in various
The Last Jedi
Fisher returns as Leia in
The Rise of Skywalker
Following Fisher's death,
In the film, Leia continues to lead the Resistance while guiding Rey in her Jedi training; a flashback presented later reveals that Leia abandoned her own Jedi instruction with Luke after seeing a vision of her son's death. While Rey and Ren duel on
Rogue One
Leia makes a brief appearance in the final scene of the 2016 film Rogue One. She receives the stolen plans for the Death Star as a lead-up to the beginning of Star Wars. Since Rogue One takes place just prior to the original trilogy, a young Leia was required. To create this effect, a computer-generated image of a young Carrie Fisher was superimposed over the face of the actress Ingvild Deila. Archival audio of Fisher was used to voice the character.[37][38]
Series
A teenage Princess Leia, voiced by Julie Dolan, appears in a 2016 episode of the animated series Star Wars Rebels, which is set between Revenge of the Sith and Star Wars. In the episode, Leia is sent on a secret mission for the Rebel Alliance. Executive producer Dave Filoni said of the appearance, "We thought we had an opportunity to show her learning to be a leader, experimenting with the personality that becomes the stronger more resolute character you see in A New Hope. One of the complex challenges of depicting Leia in Rebels is that we have to remind the audience that at this point she is part of the Empire. She doesn't believe in the Empire, but she is acting the part, almost a double agent."[39] Leia also appears in the web series Forces of Destiny (2017–2018 )voiced by Shelby Young,[40] and in the animated series Star Wars Resistance, voiced by Rachel Butera and Carolyn Hennesy.[3][41]
Leia appears as a ten-year-old child in the 2022 live-action series Obi-Wan Kenobi, portrayed by Vivien Lyra Blair.[42] Of Blair's casting, series writer Joby Harold said the show wanted an actor who would embody a young Carrie Fisher,[43] and Eric Deggans of NPR later wrote that Blair "practically channels Carrie Fisher's subversive, wisecracking spirit".[44]
Novels
Leia makes her first literary appearance in
Foster's 1978 novel Splinter of the Mind's Eye was commissioned by Lucas as the basis for a potential low-budget sequel to Star Wars should the film prove unsuccessful.[47] In the story, Luke and Leia seek a crystal on a swampy planet and eventually face Vader in combat.
Leia appears in the
Comics
Leia appears in the limited series Star Wars: Princess Leia (2015), which takes place immediately after Star Wars. She is also featured in the four-part series Star Wars: Shattered Empire (2015), set immediately after Return of the Jedi.[54] Princess Leia depicts Leia training in martial arts on Alderaan and explores her reaction to the destruction of the planet, while Shattered Empire portrays her as a skilled pilot who undertakes a dangerous mission alongside Poe Dameron's mother.[55][56] Leia also appears in Star Wars #12.[57]
Other
Leia appears briefly in the 1978 television film
Star Wars Legends
Following the acquisition of
Novels
The 1991
Post-Return of the Jedi
The bestselling
Leia, now the Chief of State of the New Republic, is a minor character in the
In
In
Works set between films
In
New Jedi Order
In the
In Denning's
Legacy of the Force
The bestselling
The nine-volume Fate of the Jedi series (2009–12) by Aaron Allston, Troy Denning, and Christie Golden finds Han and Leia become caught up in the intensifying conflict between the Galactic Alliance and the Jedi. In the wake of Darth Cadeus' death, the now-peaceful Galactic Alliance harbors a growing mistrust toward the Jedi, and the situation is worsened by a Force-induced psychosis that begins afflicting individual Jedi, sending them on violent rampages.
In Millennium Falcon (2008) by James Luceno, set between Legacy of the Force and Fate of the Jedi, a mysterious device hidden inside the eponymous spacecraft sends Han, Leia and Allana on an adventure to investigate the ship's past before it came into Han's possession. Troy Denning's Crucible (2013), set after Fate of the Jedi and the last novel to date in the Star Wars Legends chronology, reunites Leia, Han and Luke with Lando as they aid him to thwart a vast criminal enterprise threatening his asteroid mineral refinery in the Chilean Rift nebula.
Comics
Leia's youth is depicted in the Star Wars Tales story The Princess Leia Diaries. Leia develops a disdain for the Empire, as well as a conflict with Tarkin. She discovers and decides to support the Rebellion.
During the events of the comic series
Video games
Leia is a playable character in
Cultural impact
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/SWCA_-_Princess_Leia_%2817176977836%29.jpg/170px-SWCA_-_Princess_Leia_%2817176977836%29.jpg)
Princess Leia has been called a 1980s icon,[84] a feminist hero[85] and "an exemplary personification of female empowerment".[23] UGO Networks listed Leia as one of their best heroes of all time in 2010.[86]
The character has been referenced or parodied in several TV shows and films,[87] and is celebrated in cosplay.[citation needed] In 2013, cartoonist Jeffrey Brown published the bestselling Star Wars: Vader's Little Princess, a comic strip-style book featuring Darth Vader and a young Leia in humorous father-daughter situations.[88][89][90]
Leia has been used in a wide range of Star Wars merchandise.[91][92] In her one-woman show Wishful Drinking, Fisher called the Princess Leia Pez dispenser one of the "merchandising horrors" of the series.[93] In a 2011 interview, Fisher said:
I signed away my likeness for free. In those days, there was no such thing as a "likeness" ... There was no merchandising tied to movies. No one could have known the extent of the franchise. Not that I don't think I'm cute or anything, but when I looked in the mirror, I didn't think I was signing away anything of value. Lately I feel like I'm Minnie Mouse—the identity of Princess Leia so eclipses any other identity that I've ever had.[91]
After the 2012 acquisition of LucasFilm by the Walt Disney Company, the
"Cinnamon buns" hairstyle
Leia's unique hairdo in Star Wars—arranged in two large buns, one on each side of her head—has come to be known as the "doughnut" or "
A February 1978 cover story for the British teen magazine
Feminist analysis
Leia has been the subject of feminist analysis. Mark Edlitz wrote for The Huffington Post in 2010 that "Leia is an exemplary personification of female empowerment."[23] David Bushman, television curator at the Paley Center for Media, said in 2012, "From the male perspective ... Princess Leia was a very creditable character for her time—not perfect, but certainly defiant, assertive, and strong."[84] Alyssa Rosenberg of The Washington Post wrote in 2015, "Leia wasn't just the first great heroine of science fiction and fantasy to capture my imagination. She was one of the first characters I encountered whose power came from her political conviction and acumen."[24] In her 2007 article "Feminism and the Force: Empowerment and Disillusionment in a Galaxy Far, Far Away", Diana Dominguez cited Leia as a welcome change from the previous portrayals of women in film and TV.[96] She wrote:
Here was a woman who could play like and with the boys, but who didn't have to become one of the boys and who could, if and when she wanted to, show she liked the boys, a woman who is outspoken, unashamed, and, most importantly, unpunished for being so. She isn't a flirty sex-pot, tossing her hair around seductively to distract the enemy ... She doesn't play the role of "Maternal caretaker", although she does display caring and compassion, or "the sweet innocent damsel" who stands passively by while the men do all the work, but does step aside to let them do what they're good at when it is wise to do so ... Leia is a hero without losing her gendered status; she does not have to play the cute, helpless sex kitten or become sexless and androgynous to get what she wants. She can be strong, sassy, outspoken, bossy, and bitchy, and still be respected and seen as feminine.[96][108]
Rosenberg writes that, though at first Luke is an apolitical innocent in search of adventure and Han is a detached opportunist in search of money, both are "influenced by Leia's passion [and] take their places as full participants in the Rebellion".[24] She notes, "Everyone else eventually comes around to Leia's view of the world."[24] Leia herself, singularly dedicated to her political movement against the Empire, "finds a partner in Han, acknowledging that personal happiness can help her sustain her commitment to building a better galactic order".[24] Rosenberg cites "Leia's willingness to see the best in him, and Han's desire to live up to her belief in him" as a foundation of their relationship, also pointing out his attempts to make her recognize that she has needs like anyone else and should acknowledge that she needs him.[24]
In their 2012 essay "Lightsabers, Political Arenas, and Marriages", Ray Merlock and Kathy Merlock Jackson cite Leia as the successor of earlier science fiction heroines Wilma Deering of Buck Rogers and Dale Arden of Flash Gordon, and the embodiment of "a new stage in the ongoing presentation of the fairy-tale princess in jeopardy". Writing that "after Leia, no longer would princesses be passive and salvaged simply with a kiss," they note the reflection of the character in later Disney Princess animated films and in woman warriors such as Ellen Ripley from the Alien franchise and Xena of the adventure TV series Xena: Warrior Princess.[96] A. O. Scott of The New York Times described Leia as "a foremother of Hermione Granger and Katniss Everdeen and of countless latter-day Disney princesses. She also foretold the recent, somewhat belated feminist turn in the Star Wars cycle itself".[109]
Mark Hamill described Fisher's performance as:
She was effortlessly feminist, you know? She wasn't some shrinking violet that needed a guy to come to rescue her. In fact, she made Han and Luke look like chumps. She was anything but what I expected. I mean, I sort of thought, "Well, she's 19, that's barely out of high school." And in many ways, she was a lot older and wiser than I was.[110]
Fisher herself described Leia as a "huge" feminist icon, dismissing the suggestion that the character was ever a "damsel in distress". Fisher said of Leia, "She bossed them around. I don't know what your idea of distress is, but that wasn't it! And I wasn't some babe running through the galaxy with my tits bouncing around. So I wasn't threatening to women".[111] She added, "I like Princess Leia. I like how she was feisty. I like how she killed Jabba the Hutt".[109] "I think I am Princess Leia, and Princess Leia is me. It's like a Möbius striptease."[112][113]
Metal bikini
Leia's slave costume when she is held captive by
Allie Townsend of Time wrote in 2011 that the so-called "slave Leia" outfit has gained a cult following of its own.[117] Rosenberg noted that "the costume has become culturally iconic in a way that has slipped loose from the context of the scenes in which Leia wore it and the things she does after she is forced into the outfit."[85] Acknowledging the opinion of some that the "slave Leia" iconography tarnishes the character's position as "feminist hero",[85] Rosenberg argued:
Leia may be captive in these scenes, but she's not exactly a compliant fantasy. Instead, she's biding her time for the moment when she can put that fury into action, carrying out a carefully laid plan to rescue her lover. And when that moment comes, the bikini doesn't condemn Leia to passivity. She rises, and uses the very chains that bind her to strangle the creature who tried to take away her power by turning her into a sex object.[85]
Science fiction filmmaker Letia Clouston concurred, saying "Sci-fi has had a long history of strong female characters. Yes, Princess Leia was in a gold bikini, but she was also the one who single-handedly killed Jabba. When you take into account movies and TV shows like Terminator, Aliens, Battlestar Galactica, and even video games like Metroid, you can see sci-fi has consistently promoted the strength of women more than any other genre."[84] Peter W. Lee argues that the bikini connotes Leia's hopelessness and helplessness, but even in that demeaning costume she retains her dignity and remains an icon of feminism.[121] Noah Berlatsky argued in The Guardian for a deeper significance to the costume beyond its function as a sex symbol, stating that the outfit represents an important stage in Princess Leia's complicated relationship with Han Solo.[122]
The outfit was created by Aggie Guerard Rodgers and Nilo Rodis-Jamero, costume designers for Return of the Jedi.
Fisher posed in the costume for a 1983 cover story in Rolling Stone.[126][127] The costume has been parodied in various TV series and films, including Friends (1996), Family Guy (2000) and Fanboys (2009).[87][118][128] Yvonne Strahovski's appearance wearing the costume in Chuck (2009) prompted Wizard to rank her No. 24 of the 25 sexiest women on TV in 2008.[129] IGN gave Strahovski the top honor in a similar list.[130] Comedian Amy Schumer wore a replica of the outfit for the August 2015 cover of GQ.[131][132]
An original rubber version of the costume sold for $96,000 at auction in 2015.[133] Despite its iconic status among many fans of the franchise, the slave Leia outfit has sometimes incited controversy.[134][135] In response to a 2015 news segment in which parents described difficulties explaining toys featuring the costume (including a chain around Leia's neck) to their children. Fisher called Disney's decision "stupid," saying, "Tell [the kids] that a giant slug captured me and forced me to wear that stupid outfit, and then I killed him because I didn't like it."[135][136]
See also
Notes
- ^ Promotional image for Star Wars (1977)
- ^ Original trilogy, sequel trilogy
- ^ Obi-Wan Kenobi
- Revenge of the Sith(infant)
- ^ Rogue One, motion capture
- ^ The Rise of Skywalker
- ^ Holiday Special, Lego Star Wars: The Force Awakens, archival audio on Rogue One and Rebels [1]
- ^ Star Wars: Force Commander
- Lego Star Wars: The Yoda Chronicles, Lego Star Wars: Droid Tales
- ^ Star Wars: Uprising, Rebels, Lego Star Wars: The Freemaker Adventures, Disney Infinity 3.0 [2]
- Lego Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Out
- ^ Disney Infinity 3.0
- Lego Star Wars: All-Stars, Star Wars Resistance [3]
- Star Wars: Rogue Squadron III: Rebel Strike, Star Wars: Battlefront II
- ^ Star Wars Battlefront, Star Wars Battlefront II [4]
- ^ Read-along storybook CDs
- ^ Radio drama
- ^ Star Wars: The Force Unleashed, Star Wars: The Force Unleashed II and Star Wars Detours
- ^ Phineas and Ferb
- ^ Star Wars Forces of Destiny, Lego Star Wars: Summer Vacation
- ^ Leia's birth name is Leia Amidala Skywalker.[5]
- ^ Chief of State of the New Republic
- ^ Adoptive father
- ^ Adoptive mother
- Anakin Solo.
- ^ Later titled Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope
- ^ Attributed to multiple references:
[60][61][62][63]
References
Citations
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External links
- Princess Leia in the StarWars.com Databank
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