Congregation of the Immaculate Conception

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

There are a number of

Roman Catholic religious orders or congregations with Immaculate Conception
in their name. Several of them are discussed here.

The Order of the Immaculate Conception was founded by Beatrice of Silva.

Order of the Immaculate Conception of Our Lady

The Order of the Immaculate Conception of Our Lady, otherwise known as the "Conceptionists", was founded in 1484 at

Blessed Amadeus of Portugal. The foundress determined on the habit, which was white, with a white scapular and blue mantle.[1]

Jean-Marie de La Mennais, 1827

Mission Priests of the Immaculate Conception

The Mission Priests of the Immaculate Conception, also known as the Missionaries of Rennes, was founded at St-Méen in the

Félicité de Lamennais, in 1829 at La Chênaie, forming the Congrégation de Saint-Pierre.[1]

Servites of the Immaculate Conception

Fr. Peter Kharischirashvili, a Georgian priest.

The Servites of the Immaculate Conception were founded at

liturgical language. The first two were for use among the Georgians in their native country, the last to keep up the Greek-Georgian Rite in the monastery at Constantinople, which was the mother-house of the congregation.[1]

The priests of the Immaculate Conception got charge of three congregations at Constantinople, one at Feri-kuei, for Georgians and Armenians, another for the Latins at Scutari, and a third for Georgian Greek Catholics at Pera.[1]

Candidates for the priesthood were ordained in Saratov by the Bishop of Tiraspol, who was the ecclesiastical superior of the Catholic Church in Georgia; for a time they filled parish duties as secular priests, after which they were appointed by the congregation to a post where they might minister to their countrymen.[1]

The Sister Servites of the Immaculate Conception conducted two primary schools, to which children are admitted, without distinction of creed.[1]

According to Father Christopher Zugger, nine Servite missionaries from Constantinople, headed by

Soviet secret police in 1928, their imprisonment in the Gulag at Solovki prison camp, and their subsequent murder by Joseph Stalin's NKVD at Sandarmokh[3] in 1937.[4]

Sisters of Providence of the Immaculate Conception

Founded at

Namur (also in Belgium) in 1836, by Canon Jean-Baptiste-Victor Kinet, for the instruction of children, the care of orphan asylums and the service of the sick and prisoners.[1]

In 1858 the congregation received the approbation of the Apostolic See, and shortly afterwards the confirmation of its statutes. By 1876 there were 150 convents in Belgium, England, Italy and the United States. The mother-house is at Champion.[1]

Sisters of the Immaculate Conception (France)

A branch of the Association of the

canon
of that city, who conceived the idea of founding a congregation to allow the expression of the Christian life in various forms. In 1820 he placed the first three members of the Holy Family in a house at Bordeaux, under the name of the Ladies of Loreto. As the numbers increased the sisters were divided by their founder into two categories: (1) Those engaged directly in the various works undertaken by the Institute; (2) Lay sisters who perform household duties, and are called the Sisters of St. Martha. These are sub-divided into three branches: (a) The Sisters of St. Joseph who undertake the charge of orphans; (b) The Sisters of the Immaculate Conception, who devote themselves to educational work; (c) The Sisters of Hope, who nurse the sick. The Institute encountered much opposition at first, but the constitutions have now been canonically approved by the Holy See. The works of the Sisters of the Immaculate Conception are numerous; they devote themselves to educational work and visiting the poor.

In the early 20th century they had 15 convents in Great Britain and Ireland, to all of which and to five boarding-schools elementary schools are attached. About 230 sisters taught in these convents, the English novitiate being at Rock Ferry, Cheshire, the other English houses: at Great Prescot Street, London, E.; Leeds; Sicklinghall, Yorkshire; Stockport; Macclesfield; Stalybridge; Woodford, Essex; Ramsgate; Liscard, Cheshire; Birkenhead; also in Wrexham, Wales; and in Leith, Scotland. Attached to the Leeds convent is a juniorate for testing vocations.

The habit in England only is blue with a white girdle and a black veil.

Sisters of the Immaculate Conception (Louisiana)

Twenty years after

Labadieville, Louisiana, by the French-born Reverend Cyprien Venissat and Miss Adelaide Elvina Vienne. A former school-teacher, she took the veil (as Mother Mary of the Immaculate Conception, CIC) from the Most Reverend Napoléon-Joseph Perché
, on 11 July 1874. Mother Mary died in 1885, at the age of 48.

Their habit consisted of a black tunic and a blue scapular in honor of the Virgin Mary.

The Community was a teaching order among the young in the State of Louisiana. Following the Second Vatican Council, however, the order's ranks dwindled (as with so many other communities) and by 8 December 2024, there was only one living member, Sister Jerome.

The former Immaculate Conception Convent, 3037 Dauphine Street, New Orleans, in 2009.

In the 2007 film, The Church on Dauphine Street (by Ann Hedreen and Rustin Thompson), their former mother-house, the Immaculate Conception Convent, is featured. Built in 1932, it is now the St Gerard Majella Center and Archdiocesan Deaf Ministry. The film traces its restoration following the catastrophic Hurricane Katrina.

Missionary Sisters of the Immaculate Conception of Mary (originally from Spain)

The order "Missionary Sisters of the Immaculate Conception of Mary" (RCM, Concepcionistas Misioneras de la Enseñanza) was founded in 1892 in

Republic of Congo, Indonesia and Haiti
.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Rudge, F.M., and Francesca Steele. "Congregation of the Immaculate Conception." The Catholic Encyclopedia Vol. 7. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910 Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  2. ^ Zugger (2001). The Forgotten: Catholics of the Soviet Union Empire from Lenin through Stalin. p. 213.
  3. ^ Zugger 2001, p. 236.
  4. ^ Zugger 2001, p. 259.

Bibliography

Bibliography to the Louisiana Order