Cumann Poblachta na hÉireann

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Count Plunkett stood on behalf of the party, albeit also simultaneously on behalf of Sinn Féin

Cumann Poblachta na hÉireann (Irish pronunciation: [ˈkʊmˠən̪ˠ ˈpˠɔbˠlˠəxt̪ˠə n̪ˠə ˈheːɾʲən̪ˠ]; English: "Republican Society of Ireland") was a political party established by the Irish Republican Army in 1936. It existed until 1937.

It was founded in Barry's Hotel, Dublin, on 7 March 1936, and decided to adopt a policy of

Free State Oireachtas and the Parliament of Northern Ireland.[1]

The party was led by prominent IRA members.

Ned Daly and Kathleen Clarke), Fionna Plunkett (sister of Joseph Plunkett), Seán MacBride, Joseph P. Brennan, Peadar O'Donnell and Moss Twomey were also members.[1][2] General Eoin O'Duffy attended the founding meeting but never became a member.[2]

In 1936, during the legislative period of the 8th Dáil, the party ran two candidates in by-elections:

In the

Galway by-election, held in the Galway constituency on 13 August 1936, Count Plunkett ran as a joint Cumann Poblachta na hÉireann/Sinn Féin candidate. Losing his deposit, he polled 2,696 votes (a 4.09 percent share of the vote).[3]

In the

Stephen Hayes polled 1,301 votes (a 2.85 percent share of the vote) and lost his deposit.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b The IRA by Tim Pat Coogan page 84
  2. ^ .
  3. ^ "Galway by-election, 1936". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 15 November 2009.
  4. ^ "Wexford by-election, 1936". ElectionsIreland.org. Retrieved 15 November 2009.