Faqir (clan)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The Faqir (

ethnic group
in India.

History and origin

The word

Sufi ascetic in Middle East and South Asia and the Faqirs were wandering Dervishes teaching Islam .[1]

Shahji Faqir of West Bengal

The Faqir of

Purulia. The majority of the West Bengal Faqir are now cultivators, living in multi-caste villages, in their own quarters known as Faqir paras. They cultivate paddy, jute, mustard and tilli seeds. A small number are also landless agricultural labourers. The Faqir speak Bengali and follow the Sunni sect of Islam. But they practice a number of folk beliefs, collectively referred to as faqirmat. This involves paying special reverence to a number of Sufi saints. A significant number of Faqir are also involved in the production of cooking oil, an activity traditionally associated with the Teli caste in other parts of India.[2]

References