Guayrá
Guayrá (initially called Gobernación del Guayrá) was a historical region of the Spanish Empire, located in the Governorate of Paraguay, within the colonial Viceroyalty of Peru. The region is located in present-day Paraguay and Paraná.
There are some conflicting etymologies for the origin of the name, with some claiming it was named after a cacique of the region whose name was Guayrá or Guayracá. Alternatively, the word might come from Guarani "kwa y ra" ("can not pass", "impassable") or even "guay ra" ("river that goes [beyond]").
Geography
The limits of Guayrá were the
History
The town of
Ciudad Real del Guayrá, also referred to as Guayrá and the present day Guaíra, Paraná, was founded by Captain Ruy Diaz Melgarejo in 1556. It is on the left bank of the Paraná at the confluence of the Pipiry-Guazu.
Guayrá was covered with dense forest and many rivers, and by 1600, it had become a place of refuge for the Guarani from the
Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis
It was the main region occupied by the Spanish
See also
- Guarani people
- Governorate of Paraguay
- Spanish Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis−related topics — World Heritage Sites
- Governorate of the Río de la Plata
- Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata
References