List of carillons in Belgium

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

An ornate stone brick bell tower
The tower St. Rumbold's Cathedral in Mechelen contains two large, 49-bell carillons

Carillons, musical instruments of bells in the percussion family, are found throughout Belgium. Several institutions maintain registries on the location and statistics of carillons. Some registries specialize in counting specific types of carillons. For example, the War Memorial and Peace Carillons registry counts instruments which serve as war memorials or were built in the name of promoting world peace (and tracks five in Belgium);[1] the World Carillon Federation [nl] counts carillons throughout the country, along with the rest of the world.

Two Belgian carillon associations – the Flemish Carillon Association and the Walloon Carillon Association – count carillons in their respective

bellfounders; a minority are constructed entirely by a single bellfounder. The majority of carillons are transposing instruments, and often transpose such that the lowest note on the keyboard is B or C
.

According to the World Carillon Federation [nl], the carillons in Belgium account for 14 percent of the world's total[3] and is consequently considered one of the "great carillon countries" along with the Netherlands and the United States.[4]

Brussels

Despite not being a part of their respective regions, both the Flemish Carillon Association and the Walloon Carillon Association track the number of carillons located in the

Brussels Capital Region, of which there are two. The larger both in terms of weight and number of bells is located at the Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula. The smaller is located at the Palace of the Nation, Belgium's federal parliament building. Constructed in the 20th century, these carillons are much newer relative to others in the country.[5][6] Brussels once had nine carillons in 1541; none survived past 1914.[7]

List of carillons in Brussels
Location City Bells Bourdon weight Total weight Range and
transposition
Bellfounder(s) Ref.
kg lb kg lb
Palace of the Nation Brussels 37 254 560 1,353 2,983
Up 12 semitones
Royal Eijsbouts
1985–88
[6][8]
Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula 49 3,164 6,975 15,797 34,826
None (concert pitch)
Royal Eijsbouts
1958–75
[6][9]

Flanders

The Flemish Carillon Association maintains a registry of carillons in the

bellfounders; a minority are constructed entirely by a single bellfounder. The majority of carillons are transposing instruments, and often transpose such that the lowest note on the keyboard is B or C.[5]

List of carillons in Flanders
Location City Bells Bourdon weight Total weight Range and
transposition
Bellfounder(s) Ref.
kg lb kg lb
Schepenhuis Aalst 52 628 1,385 3,827 8,437
Up 12 semitones
Lokeren 1958 [10][7]
Aarschot Peace Carillon [nl]
Church of Our Lady [nl; fr]
Aarschot 51 5,347 11,788
Up 5 semitones
Royal Eijsbouts
2018
[11][12]
[13][14]
Cathedral of Our Lady
Antwerp 49 4,963 10,942 27,648 60,953
Down 3 semitones
  • Hoerken 1459
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    1972–90
[15][7]
St. Catherine's Church [nl] 47 250 550 1,820 4,010
Up 12 semitones
1993
[16]
District House of Borgerhout [nl] 47 1,056 2,328 5,531 12,194
Up 5 semitones
Royal Eijsbouts
1977
[17]
St. Martin's Church [nl]
(Open-air carillon)
37 270 600 1,808 3,986
Up 12 semitones
Petit & Fritsen 1968 [18]
Belfry of Bruges Bruges 47 5,381 11,863 27,535 60,704
Down 5 semitones
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    2010
[19][7]
Damme City Hall [nl] Damme 39 143 315 1,168 2,575
Up 16 semitones
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    1986–94
[20]
Church of Our Lady [nl] Deinze 48 784 1,728 4,417 9,738
Up 7 semitones
Royal Eijsbouts
1988–94
[21]
Belfry of Dendermonde [nl; fr] Dendermonde 49 1,225 2,701 6,800 15,000
Up 5 semitones
  • Michiels 1948–49
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    2005
[22][23]
Saint Aldegondis Church 21 39 86 381 840
24 semitones
1993
[24]
Church of Saint-Sulpice [nl; fr] Diest 47 592 1,305 3,190 7,030
Up 8 semitones
] 1973
[25][7]
Belfry of Diksmuide [nl] Diksmuide 30 160 350 1,100 2,400
Up 16 semitones
Michiels 1935 [26]
St. Martin's Church [nl] Genk 52 2,339 5,157 11,577 25,523
Up 2 semitones
Petit & Fritsen 1960 [27]
St Bartholomew's Church [nl] Geraardsbergen 49 1,800 4,000 8,787 19,372
Up 3 semitones
  • Vrane 1428
  • Grognart 1588
  • Tordeur 1601–37
  • Unknown 1652/1730
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    1981–2003
[28]
Belfry of Ghent Ghent 54 6,050 13,340 30,129 66,423
Down 3 semitones
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    1981–93
[29][7]
Basilica of Saint Servatius [nl] Grimbergen 49 1,284 2,831 7,017 15,470
Up 5 semitones
  • Horacantus 1964
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    1998–2001
[30]
Saint Gorik Church [nl] Haaltert 44 1,896 4,180 5,435 11,982
Up 16 semitones
Michiels 1946–60 [31]
Basilica of Saint Martin [nl; fr] Halle 54 3,500 7,700 12,900 28,400
Up 7 semitones
  • De Leenknecht van Harelbeke 1390
  • Walterus 1480
  • Waghevens 1518
  • Van Aerschodt 1849
  • Michaux 1920–21
  • Sergeys [fr
] 1972–73
[32]
St. Salvator Church [nl] Harelbeke 50 1,800 4,000 7,179 15,827
Up 7 semitones
Michiels 1959 [33]
St. Quentin Cathedral
Hasselt 53 3,175 7,000 10,980 24,210
Up 4 semitones
1971
[34][7][35]
Vernimmen Garden Herent 28 200 440 1,100 2,400
Van Aerschodt
1912–14
[36]
Belfry of Herentals [nl; fr] Herentals 49 485 1,069 2,883 6,356
Up 1 semitone
1961
[37][7]
Schepenhuis [nl] Herzele 28 272 600 1,660 3,660
Up 12 semitones
Horacantus 1952 [38]
St Catherine's Church [nl] Hoogstraten 50 1,823 4,019 11,777 25,964
Up 3 semitones
  • Hemony
    1654–55
  • Michiels 1954–59
[39]
St. Hilonius Church [nl] Izegem 47 2,109 4,650 10,064 22,187
Up 1 semitone
  • Slegers-Causard 1921
  • Michiels 1923–60
[40]
Belfry of Kortrijk Kortrijk 48 310 680 1,945 4,288
Up 11 semitones
Royal Eijsbouts
1994
[41][7]
Saint Martin's Church 49 5,060 11,160 18,490 40,760
None (concert pitch)
  • Van Aerschodt 1865–80
  • Michiels 1955
  • Sergeys [fr
] 1974
[42]
Saint Martin's Church [nl] Lede 24 54 119 800 1,800
Up 12 semitones
Michiels 1952–55 [43]
Saint Gertrude's Abbey [nl] Leuven 49 3,750 8,270 15,061 33,204
Up 1 semitone
  • Zeelstman 1446
  • Van Aerschodt 1845–47
  • Sergeys [fr
] 1954–71
[44][7]
St. Peter's Church 49 4,280 9,440 17,500 38,600
Up 1 semitone
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    1990
[45][7]
Academic libraries in Leuven 63 7,096 15,644 35,349 77,931
Down 4 semitones
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    1983
[46][47]
Park Abbey 40 2,132 4,700 10,616 23,404
Up 1 semitone
Royal Eijsbouts
2018
[48][49]
Church of St. John the Baptist 45 189 417 1,333 2,939
14 semitones
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    2009
[50]
Saint Gummarus Church [nl; fr] Lier 52 7,638 16,839 19,781 43,610
Down 2 semitones
  • Jullien 1704–32
  • Huart 1781
  • Michiels 1925
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    2003–04
[51][7]
Saint Laurentius Church [nl] Lokeren 49 3,660 8,070 16,790 37,020 Horacantus 1955–56 [52]
Church of Saint Peter-in-Chains [nl] Lommel 63 3,263 7,194 15,493 34,156
None (concert pitch)
  • Michiels 1955
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    2000
[53]
St. Rumbold's Cathedral
(Old carillon)
Mechelen 49 8,000 18,000 36,000 79,000
Down 4 semitones
  • Waghevens 1480–1515
  • Steylaert 1564
  • Van Aerschodt
    1844–60
  • Michiels 1906–52
[54][7]
St. Rumbold's Cathedral
(New carillon)
49 8,180 18,030 39,244 86,518
Down 5 semitones
Royal Eijsbouts
1981
[55]
Church of Our Lady-across-the-Dyle [nl; fr] 50 2,217 4,888 9,123 20,113
Up 5 semitones
[56][57]
Court of Busleyden [nl; fr] 49 420 930 2,541 5,602
Up 12 semitones
Michiels 1953 [58][59]
St. Martin's Church Meise 56 905 1,995 4,615 10,174
Up 7 semitones
Royal Eijsbouts
2001
[60]
Belfry of Menen [nl] Menen 49 770 1,700 4,764 10,503
Up 7 semitones
[61]
Saints Peter und Paul Church [nl] Mol 49 3,240 7,140 16,504 36,385
None (concert pitch)
  • Michiels 1951
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    1967
[62][63]
Postel Abbey 49 382 842 2,187 4,822
Up 12 semitones
  • Michiels 1947
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    1969–88
[64][65]
Church of Saint Peter-in-Chains Nederbrakel 49 1,996 4,400 9,645 21,264
Up 3 semitones
[66]
Church of Our Lady [nl] Nieuwpoort 67[a] 1,407 3,102 8,976 19,789
Up 5 semitones
Michiels 1952 [67][68]
Festivities and Culture Palace [nl] Ostend 49 2,497 5,505 12,393 27,322
Up 2 semitones
Paccard 1964 [69]
St. Walburga Church [nl] Oudenaarde 49 3,230 7,120 15,500 34,200
None (concert pitch)
Petit & Fritsen 1967 [70]
St. Trudo Church [nl] Peer 64 3,705 8,168 17,234 37,994
None (concert pitch)
Petit & Fritsen 1951–99 [71]
Saint Nicholas Church [nl] Pelt 48 1,060 2,340 3,564 7,857
Up 9 semitones
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    2015
[72][73]
St. Bertin's Church [nl] Poperinge 47 800 1,800 4,380 9,660
[74]
Saint Peter's Church Puurs 50 505 1,113 3,890 8,580 (Range not available)
Up 9 semitones
Royal Eijsbouts
2017
[75][76]
Saint Michael's Church [nl] Roeselare 49 890 1,960 5,154 11,363
Up 7 semitones
  • Michiels 1939
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    1988–92
[77][78]
Saint Hermes' Church [nl] Ronse 49 2,355 5,192 12,211 26,921
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    1994
[79]
Basilica of Our Lady Scherpenheuvel-Zichem 49 2,812 6,199 13,200 29,100
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    1991–93
[80]
Sint-Niklaas City Hall [nl] Sint-Niklaas 49 850 1,870 5,200 11,500
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    1975
[81]
Belfry of Sint-Truiden [nl; fr] Sint-Truiden 50 1,800 4,000 6,000 13,000
  • Bodri 1606
  • Legros 1751
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    2001
[82][7]
Basilica of Our Lady of Kortenbos [nl; fr] 27 2,365 5,214 5,252 11,579 Michiels 1947–53 [83]
Saint Rumolds Church [nl] Steenokkerzeel 49 1,416 3,122 7,185 15,840
  • Tordeur 1626
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    1980
[84]
Temse City Hall [nl] Temse 38 509 1,122 3,076 6,781
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    2015
[85]
Belfry of Tielt [nl; fr] Tielt 35 105 231 831 1,832
Up 9 semitones
Dumery [fr] 1772–1827 [86][7][87]
Saint Germain's Church [nl; fr] Tienen 54 1,529 3,371 7,071 15,589
1963–64
[88][7]
Basilica of Our Lady Tongeren 49 1,593 3,512 10,384 22,893 (Range not available)
Up 2 semitones
  • Bernard 1677–87
  • Grongnart 1703
  • Simon 1782
  • Chaudoir 1783
  • Michiels 1913
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    2000
[89][7][90]
Saint Peter's Church [nl] Turnhout 50 1,105 2,436 4,325 9,535
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    1980
[91][7]
Saint Nicholas Church [nl] Veurne 48 1,794 3,955 9,185 20,249 Michiels 1955–60 [92]
Saint Amand's Church [nl] Wingene 49 738 1,627 4,189 9,235
Up 8 semitones
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    2011
[93][94]
Ypres Cloth Hall Ypres 49 2,494 5,498 11,892 26,217
Up 2 semitones
[95][96]
Church of Our Lady of the Ascension [nl] Zottegem 49 1,338 2,950 6,828 15,053
Up 3 semitones
1963
[97][98]
St. Leonard's Church Zoutleeuw 39 140 310 1,225 2,701 Horacantus 1963 [99]

Wallonia

The Walloon Carillon Association maintains a registry of carillons in the

Walloon Region. According to the organization, there are 22 carillons located in Wallonia. They are distributed across 20 different cities; three are within the same city – Liège. The carillons have a wide range in total weights, with bourdons spanning between 30 and 4,070 kilograms (66 and 8,973 lb). They also span a wide range of notes, from 25 up to 55. Many carillons were constructed over several centuries by several bellfounders; a minority are constructed entirely by a single bellfounder. The majority of carillons are transposing instruments, and often transpose such that the lowest note on the keyboard is B or C.[6]

List of carillons in Wallonia
Location City Bells Bourdon weight Total weight Range and
transposition
Bellfounder(s) Ref.
kg lb kg lb
St. Julian's Church [fr; nl] Ath 49 4,070 8,970 11,053 24,368
Up 4 semitones
[100]
St. Gaugericus' Church [fr] Braine-le-Comte 47 805 1,775 4,370 9,630
Up 6 semitones
Petit & Fritsen 1967 [101]
Belfry of Charleroi [nl] Charleroi 47 3,000 6,600
Up 12 semitones
Michiels 1936 [6]
Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul [nl] Chimay 26 30 66
Up 26 semitones
Dumery [fr] 1755–63 [6]
Notre Dame de Dinant
Dinant 50 260 570 1,951 4,301
24 semitones
Royal Eijsbouts
2008–14
[6][102]
St. Nicolas Church [nl] Enghien 51 2,750 6,060
Up 5 semitones
  • Waghevens 1512
  • Vanden Gheyn
    1798
  • Michiels 1952–55
[6]
Church of the Ascension Florenville 49 765 1,687
Up 10 semitones
Michiels 1955 [6]
Belfry of Gembloux [fr; nl] Gembloux 50 560 1,230
Up 10 semitones
[6]
Collegiate Church of Our Lady of Huy [fr; nl] Huy 49
Up 6 semitones
  • Bodri 1601
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    1968
[6][7]
St. Joseph's Church La Louvière 47 300 660
24 semitones
Michiels 1957–58 [6]
Liège Cathedral Liège 49 4,581 10,099
Up 15 semitones
  • De Roesbeke 1315–40
  • Van Aerschodt 1854
  • Causard 1881
  • Sergeys [fr
] 1976
[6][7]
Church of Saint John the Evangelist 34 570 1,260
[6]
Collegiate Church of St. Bartholomew 50 380 840 (Range not available)
Up 10 semitones
Vanden Gheyn
1774
[6][103]
Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul [nl] Malmedy 40 400 880
Up 10 semitones
  • Legros 1782–83
  • Van Aerschodt
    1892
  • Michiels 1952
[6]
Belfry of Mons Mons 49 5,500 12,100
Down 3 semitones
  • De la Paix 1673
  • Barbieux 1714
  • Drouot 1820
  • Van Aerschodt 1911
  • Michiels 1934
  • Sergeys [fr
] 1980
[6][7]
St Aubin's Cathedral Namur 47 2,600 5,700
14 semitones
  • Van Aerschodt 1858
  • Slegers-Causard 1930–52
  • Paccard
1981
[6][7]
Collegiate Church of Saint Gertrude
Nivelles 47 3,200 7,100
Down 3 semitones
n.d.
[6]
Collegiate Church of St. Vincent [fr; nl] Soignies 47[b] 967 2,132
14 semitones
Petit & Fritsen 1963–64 [6]
Belfry of Thuin Thuin 25 335 739
Up 23 semitones
  • Slegers-Causard 1936
  • Michiels 1939
  • Voegelé 2003–04
[6]
Belfry of Tournai Tournai 55 5,000 11,000
Up 12 semitones
  • De Croisilles 1392
  • Waghevens 1554
  • Barbieux 1744–55
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    2004
[6][7]
Church of Our Lady of the Récollets [fr; nl] Verviers 40 595 1,312
20 semitones
Michiels 1937 [6]
Saint John the Baptist Church, Wavre [fr] Wavre 50 1,820 4,010
19 semitones
  • Michiels 1951–53
  • Royal Eijsbouts
    2003
[6][104]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Despite having 67 bells, the carillon has 49 notes. Eighteen of the notes each ring two bells.
  2. ^ There is one additional bell not part of the carillon.

References

  1. ^ "World map of peace carillons". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 19 December 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  2. ^ a b c "Componeren" [Composing]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereeniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 18 July 2022. Retrieved 18 July 2022. We spreken over een beiaard (of carillon) als er tenminste 23 (2 octaven) ten opzichte van elkaar gestemde bronzen klokken aanwezig zijn die handmatig worden bespeeld met behulp van een stokkenklavier waardoor expressiviteit mogelijk wordt. [We speak of a carillon if there are at least 23 (2 octaves) bronze bells tuned relative to each other that are played manually with the help of a baton keyboard, allowing expressiveness.]
  3. ^ "Carillons". World Carillon Federation. Archived from the original on 11 January 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
  4. . ... and the three 'great' carillon countries – the Netherlands, the United States and Belgium – are responsible for almost 70% of all carillons worldwide.
  5. ^ a b "Torens" [Towers]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereeniging [Flemish Carillon Association]. Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 15 July 2022.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x "Carillons de concert" [Concert carillons] (PDF). Association Campanaire Wallonne [Walloon Campanological Association]. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  7. ^ .
  8. ^ "Paleis der natie" [Palace of the Nation]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association]. Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  9. ^ "Sint-Michielskathedraal" [Cathedral of St. Michael]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association]. Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  10. ^ "Belfort van Aalst" [Belfry of Aalst]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  11. ^ "Onze-Lieve-Vrouwekerk" [Church of Our Lady]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  12. ^ "Aarschot Peace Carillon, Peace Carillon in the Church of Our Lady, Aarschot (Belgium)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  13. ^ "Aarschot Peace Carillon". Schaarp. Archived from the original on 12 February 2020. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  14. ^ "BEARSTPC". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 22 July 2022.
  15. ^ "Onze-Lieve-Vrouwekathedraal" [Cathedral of Our Lady]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 26 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  16. ^ "Sint-Catharinakerk" [St. Catherine's Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  17. ^ "Districtshuis" [District House]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  18. ^ "Openluchtbeiaard, Sint-Martinuskerk" [Open-air carillon, St. Martin's Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  19. ^ "Belfort van Brugge" [Belfry of Bruges]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 26 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  20. ^ "Stadhuis van Damme" [Damme City Hall]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  21. ^ "Onze-Lieve-Vrouwekerk" [Church of Our Lady]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  22. ^ "Belfort van Dendermonde" [Belfry of Dendermonde]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  23. ^ "Dendermonde, City Carillon (Belgium)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  24. ^ "Sint-Aldegondiskerk" [Saint Aldegondis Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  25. ^ "Sint-Sulpitiuskerk" [Belfry of Dendermonde]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  26. ^ "Belfort van Diksmuide" [Belfry of Diksmuide]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  27. ^ "Sint-Martinuskerk". Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  28. ^ "Sint-Bartholomeuskerk" [St Bartholomew's Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  29. ^ "Belfort van Gent" [Belfry of Ghent]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  30. ^ "Sint-Servaasbasiliek" [Basilica of Saint Servatius]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  31. ^ "Sint-Gorikskerk" [Saint Gorik Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  32. ^ "Onze-Lieve-Vrouwebasiliek" [Basilica of Our Lady]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  33. ^ "Sint-Salvatorkerk" [Basilica of Our Lady]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  34. ^ "Sint-Quintinuskathedraal" [St. Quentin Cathedral]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  35. ^ "BEHSSLSQ". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 25 July 2022.
  36. ^ "Tuin Vernimmen" [Vernimmen Garden]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  37. ^ "Belfort van Herentals" [Belfry of Herentals]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  38. ^ "Schepenhuis". Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  39. ^ "Sint-Catharinakerk" [St Catherine's Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  40. ^ "Sint-Hiloniuskerk" [St. Hilonius Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  41. ^ "Halletoren". Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 26 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  42. ^ "Sint-Maartenskerk" [St. Martin's Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  43. ^ "Sint-Maartenskerk" [St. Martin's Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  44. ^ "Sint-Geertruikerk" [Saint Gertrude's Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  45. ^ "Sint-Pieterskerk" [Saint Peter's Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  46. ^ "Universiteitsbibliotheek" [University Library]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  47. ^ "Leuven, American Engineers' Memorial Carillon and Clock (Belgium)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  48. ^ "Vredesbeiaard van de Abdij van Park" [Peace Carillon of Park Abbey]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  49. ^ "Leuven, Peace Carillon in Park Abbey (Belgium)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  50. ^ "Sint-Jan-de-Doperkerk" [Church of St. John the Baptist]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  51. ^ "Sint-Gummaruskerk" [Saint Gummarus Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  52. ^ "Sint-Laurentiuskerk" [Saint Laurentius Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  53. ^ "Sint-Pietersbandenkerk" [Church of Saint Peter-in-Chains]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  54. ^ "Sint-Romboutskathedraal (oude beiaard)" [St. Rumbold's Cathedral (old carillon)]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 24 November 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  55. ^ "Sint-Romboutskathedraal (nieuwe beiaard)" [St. Rumbold's Cathedral (new carillon)]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 5 December 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  56. ^ "Onze-Lieve-Vrouw-over-de-Dijlekerk" [Church of Our Lady-across-the-Dyle]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  57. ^ "BEMCHSMD". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 23 June 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  58. ^ "Hof van Busleyden" [Court of Busleyden]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  59. ^ "BEMCHHVB". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  60. ^ "Sint-Martinuskerk" [St. Martin's Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  61. ^ "Sint-Belfort van Menen" [Belfry of Menen]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  62. ^ "Sint-Petrus- en Pauluskerk" [Saints Peter und Paul Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  63. ^ "BEMOLSPP". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  64. ^ "Norbertijnenabdij" [Norbertine Abbey]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  65. ^ "BEPSTLNB". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  66. ^ "Sint-Pieter-in-de-Bandenkerk" [Church of Saint Peter-in-Chains]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  67. ^ "Onze-Lieve-Vrouwekerk" [Church of Our Lady]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  68. ^ "BENWPTCC". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 17 July 2022.
  69. ^ "Feest- en Cultuurpaleis" [Festivities and Culture Palace]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  70. ^ "Sint-Walburgakerks" [St. Walburga Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  71. ^ "Sint-Trudokerk" [St. Trudo Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  72. ^ "Sint-Niklaaskerk" [Saint Nicholas Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  73. ^ "BENRPLSN". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  74. ^ "Sint-Bertinuskerk" [St. Bertin's Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  75. ^ "Sint-Pieterskerk" [Saint Peter's Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  76. ^ "BEPRSSTP". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  77. ^ "Sint-Michielskerk" [Saint Michael's Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  78. ^ "BERSLRSM". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  79. ^ "Sint-Hermeskerk" [Saint Hermes' Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  80. ^ "Onze-Lieve-Vrouwebasiliek" [Basilica of Our Lady]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  81. ^ "Stadhuis van Sint-Niklaas" [Sint-Niklaas City Hall]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  82. ^ "Belfort van Sint-Truiden" [Belfry of Sint-Truiden]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  83. ^ "Basiliek Onze-Lieve-Vrouw van Kortenbos" [Basilica of Our Lady of Kortenbos]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  84. ^ "Sint-Rumolduskerk" [Saint Rumolds Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  85. ^ "Gemeentehuis" [Temse City Hall]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  86. ^ "Belfort van Tielt" [Belfry of Tielt]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  87. ^ "BETLTSHH". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  88. ^ "Sint-Germanuskerk" [Saint Germain's Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  89. ^ "Basiliek Onze-Lieve-Vrouw Geboorte" [Basilica of Our Lady of the Nativity]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  90. ^ "BETNGRKB". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  91. ^ "Sint-Pieterskerk" [Saint Peter's Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  92. ^ "Sint-Niklaaskerk" [Saint Nicholas Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  93. ^ "Sint-Amanduskerk" [Saint Amand's Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  94. ^ "BEWNGNSA". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  95. ^ "Belfort van Ieper" [Belfry of Ypres]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  96. ^ "Ypres, Carillon of the Cloth Hall (Belgium)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 27 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  97. ^ "Onze-Lieve-Vrouw-Hemelvaartkerk" [Church of Our Lady of the Ascension]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  98. ^ "BEZTGMCC". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 22 June 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  99. ^ "Sint-Leonarduskerk" [St. Leonard's Church]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  100. ^ "Fiche technique: Ath, Église Saint-Julien" [Technical Sheet: Ath, St. Julian's Church] (PDF). Association Campanaire Wallonne [Walloon Campanological Association] (in French). Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  101. ^ "Fiche technique: Braine-le-Comte, Église Saint-Géry" [Technical Sheet: Braine-le-Comte, St. Gaugericus' Church] (PDF). Association Campanaire Wallonne [Walloon Campanological Association] (in French). Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  102. ^ "Dinant, Carillon of Our Lady's Church (Belgium)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  103. ^ "BELGKSTB". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 22 July 2022.
  104. ^ "Le Carillon" [The Carillon]. Carillon Wavre (in French). Archived from the original on 6 September 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2022.

External links