List of carillons

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Arlington, Virginia, US; the carillon at Vaillantsplein in Paramaribo, Suriname; the City Hall of Cape Town, South Africa; and the International YMCA in Jerusalem
, Israel.

Carillons, musical instruments of bells in the percussion family, are found on every inhabited continent. The Netherlands, Belgium, and the United States contain more than two thirds of the world's total, and over 90 percent can be found in either Western Europe (mainly the Low Countries) or North America.

Criteria for inclusion

The

carillonneurs
mentioned above. This list contains only those carillons that meet the definition outlined by an association of carillonneurs, such as the WCF and its member organizations.

Africa

Réunion

South Africa

Asia

Israel

Royal Eijsbouts cast a 36th bell, weighing 800 kilograms (1,800 lb), for the instrument. It is one of the only carillons in the Middle East.[8][9]

Japan

Shigaraki in 1990. The Japanese School of Brussels and the Royal Carillon School "Jef Denyn" established educational relations on playing and composing for the carillon.[10]

Philippines

The Centennial Carillon Tower of the University of the Philippines Diliman
The Centennial Carillon Tower, located at the University of the Philippines Diliman.

South Korea

Europe

Belgium

This section is an excerpt from List of carillons in Belgium.[edit]
An ornate stone brick bell tower
The tower St. Rumbold's Cathedral in Mechelen contains two large, 49-bell carillons

Two Belgian carillon associations – the Flemish Carillon Association and the Walloon Carillon Association – count carillons in their respective

bellfounders; a minority are constructed entirely by a single bellfounder. The majority of carillons are transposing instruments, and often transpose such that the lowest note on the keyboard is B♭ or C
.

According to the World Carillon Federation [nl], the carillons in Belgium account for 14 percent of the world's total[19] and is consequently considered one of the "great carillon countries" along with the Netherlands and the United States.[20]

British Isles

This section is an excerpt from List of carillons of the British Isles.[edit]
First World War

First World War. During the German occupation of Belgium, many of the country's carillons were silenced or destroyed. This news circulated among the Allied Powers, who saw it as "the brutal annihilation of a unique democratic music instrument".[21][22] The destruction was romanticized in poetry and music, particularly in England. Poets – often exaggerating reality – wrote that the Belgian carillons were in mourning and awaited to ring out on the day of the country's liberation. Edward Elgar composed a work for orchestra which includes motifs of bells and a spoken text anticipating the victory of the Belgian people.[23] He later even composed a work specifically for the carillon.[24] Following the war, countries in the Anglosphere built their own carillons to memorialise the lives lost and to promote world peace,[22] including two in England.[25]

The Carillon Society of Britain and Ireland (CSBI) counts carillons throughout the British Isles.[26] Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers, a publication that historically concerns itself with bell sets outfitted for full circle ringing, also counts carillons in the region.[27] According to the two sources, there are fifteen carillons: eight in England, one in the Republic of Ireland, one in Northern Ireland, and five in Scotland. There are no carillons in Guernsey, the Isle of Man, Jersey or Wales.[26]

The heaviest carillon is at the Kirk of St Nicholas in Aberdeen, Scotland, weighing 25,846 kilograms (56,981 lb); the lightest is at the Atkinsons Building in London, weighing 3,194 kilograms (7,041 lb). The carillon of St Colman's Cathedral in Cobh has the most bells – 49. The region has several two- and three-octave carillons. The heaviest two-octave carillon in the world – weighing 22,669 kg (49,976 lb) – is located in Newcastle upon Tyne.[28] The carillons were primarily constructed in the interwar period by the English bellfounders Gillett & Johnston and John Taylor & Co.[26] Almost all of the carillons are transposing instruments, all of which transpose such that the lowest note on the keyboard is C.[26]

According to the World Carillon Federation [nl], the carillons of the British Isles account for two percent of the world's total.[29]

France

Carillonneur Brian Swager plays the carillon at the Cathedral Saint-Jean-Baptiste (John the Baptist) in Perpignan, France.

Germany

According to the German Carillon Association, there are 49 carillons located throughout Germany. In 4 cities – Berlin, Bonn, Cologne, and Hamburg – there are at least two. Germany has two mobile carillons, "headquartered" in Passau and Rostock. The largest carillon by number of bells is located in Halle (Saale) and has 74.[59] The association, unlike Towerbells.org,[5] does not count carillons that have any component of its action electrified or that are not playable with a traditional baton keyboard.[60]

Netherlands

Hilversum town hall
Martinikerk in Groningen
Zuiderkerk in Enkhuizen
  • Alkmaar:
    • Waag, 47 bells by Melchior de Haze and
      Royal Eijsbouts
    • Grote or St. Laurenskerk, 37 bells by Melchior de Haze and
      Royal Eijsbouts
  • Almere
    • Haven: 47 bells by
      Royal Eijsbouts
    • Stad: 47 bells by
      Royal Eijsbouts
  • Amersfoort:
    • Belgian Monument housing carillon frequently used for practice by students of the
      Netherlands Carillon School
      . 48 bells.
    • Onze Lieve Vrouwe Toren. Two functional carillons, the older with 35 bells, the newer with 58. Old carillon: Hemony (1659–1664), plus 3 bells by Melchior de Haze and Pieter Hemony (1674), by Jan Albert de Grave (1725), and by
      Royal Eijsbouts 1997.[109]
  • Amsterdam:
  • Arnhem: St Eusebius' Church – 53 bells, heaviest 9,100 kg (20,100 lb), Petit & Fritsen of various dates between 1958 and 1994[111]
  • Barneveld : Jan van Schaffelaar Toren. 51 bells[112]
  • Bergen: Ruïnekerk [nl] – 26 bells, heaviest 132 kg (291 lb), Petit & Fritsen 1970[113]
  • Bergen op Zoom: Stadstoren de Peperbus. 48 bells by Eijsbouts
  • Brunssum:
    • Gemeentehuis. 38 bells.
    • Bakkerij vanEeghem. 23
  • Cuijk
  • Den Helder: Nationaal Monument voor het Reddingswezen, 30 bells by Van Bergen and 19 bells from a later date.
  • Royal Eijsbouts 1964/2015[114]
  • Dordrecht: Grote-Kerkstoren. 67 bells, 52 t: heaviest carillon in Europe and eighth heaviest in the world.[115]
  • Eindhoven:
    • City Hall
    • St. Catharinakerk
    • Demer
  • Emmeloord: Poldertoren. 48 bells.
  • Enkhuizen:
    • François and Pierre Hemony
    • The Drommedaris. 39 bells. Pieter Hemony
  • Enschede: Carillon at the University of Twente.
  • Garderen: Oude Kerkstoren. 44 bells. Carillon designed and built by Het Molenpad Expertise. Bells tuned to 'Bach Temperament'.
  • Gouda: Sint Janstoren. 50 bells[116]
  • Groningen:
  • Royal Eijsbouts of various dates between 1994 and 2013[119]
  • Heerlen: Sint Pancratiustoren. 49 bells
  • Heiligerlee: National Monument for Mobilisation Victims of the First World War – 49 bells, heaviest c. 1,475 kg (3,252 lb), Van Bergen 1965 and 1967–68[120]
  • Hilvarenbeek: Sint Petrustoren. 50 bells by Van Bergen (1949) and Rudolf Perner (2010).
  • Hilversum: Raadhuis Hilversum Town Hall 48 bells by Klokkengieterij Eysbouts, Asten NL (1958).
  • Hoorn: Grote Kerk. 52 bells by Van Bergen and Eijsbouts
  • Kampen: Nieuwe Toren (new tower) - 48 bells by François Hemony (2011)
  • Maastricht:
    • Sint Servaastoren. 59 bells
    • Stadhuistoren. 43 bells. by
      François and Pierre Hemony
      1663/1664
  • Roermond: Roermond City Hall. 49 bells, 4 octaves to be played automatic or manual.
  • Meppel: Meppeler Carillon – 47 bells, heaviest c. 650 kg (1,430 lb), Van Bergen 1948–49 and Eijsbouts 1973[121]
  • Moordrecht: Dorpstoren. 43 bells by Eijsbouts (1960) and Rudolf Perner (2011)
  • Nijmegen: St. Stevenschurch. 47 bells by A.J vd Gheyn and Eijsbouts
  • Royal Eijsbouts 1966 and 1974[122]
  • Roosendaal
  • Schoonhoven: Stadhuis. 50 bells, largest set of bells by Andreas Joseph van den Gheyn (1767 - 1777)
  • Utrecht: Dom Tower. 50 bells.[123][124]
  • Venlo: Sint Martinustoren. 54 bells.
  • Venray: Sint Petrus' Banden-toren. 50bells.
  • Waalre: Provincial Memorial Monument – 37 bells, heaviest c. 700 kg (1,500 lb), Petit & Fritsen 1950 and 2007[125]
  • Weert: Sint Martinustoren. 49 bells[126]
  • Zierikzee:
    • City Hall. 38 bells by Taylor/Eijsbouts
    • Zuidhavenpoort. 12 bells 1550-1554 by Peter I van den Ghein,
  • Pieter and François Hemony
    , created in Zutphen (1644) for the first ever made well tuned carillon.

Nordic countries

According to the Nordic Society for Campanology and Carillons, there are 56 carillons in the Nordic countries: 29 in Denmark,[127] 1 in Finland,[128] 12 in Norway,[129] and 14 in Sweden.[130]

Denmark

Finland

Norway

Sweden

Other regions

Austria

Cistercian institution that owns a carillon, acknowledges that the tradition of playing carillons is not popular in Austria.[138]

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Czech Republic

  • Prague:
    • Loretánské náměstí [cs] – 30 bells, Fremy 1683–91, Lisiak 1747, Manousek 1994[143]
    • (mobile carillon) "The Traveling Carillon of Prague" – 57 bells, 4,950 kg (10,910 lb) total weight,
      Royal Eijsbouts 2001[144]

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Poland

Annual concerts since 1999 during the Gdańsk Carillon Festival. See also Traveling carillons below.

Portugal

Russia

Serbia

Spain

Palau de la Generalitat, in Barcelona

Switzerland

Ukraine

Anthem of Ukraine. Carillon of St. Michael's Golden-Domed Monastery. Kyiv
, Ukraine

North America

Bermuda

Canada

Soldiers' Tower, University of Toronto

Cuba

Curaçao

El Salvador

Honduras

Mexico

  • D.F.: The Banobras Carillon. 47 bells, in the world's tallest carillon tower (125m), which is part of the old headquarters of the Banco Nacional de Obras y Servicios Publicos in the Tlatelolco neighbourhood.[179]
  • San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí, The San Luis Potosí Cathedral has a carillon installed in 2010 with 32 bells. In addition, it has an electronic device that rings the bells when the cathedral clock strikes the hour.[180]

Nicaragua

United States

Main article: List of carillons in the United States
Century Tower. Gainesville, Florida

Selections of notable carillons in the United States:

Oceania

This section is an excerpt from List of carillons in Australia and New Zealand.[edit]
First World War

First World War. During the German occupation of Belgium, many of the country's carillons were silenced or destroyed. This news circulated among the Allied Powers, who saw it as "the brutal annihilation of a unique democratic music instrument".[207][208] The destruction was romanticized in poetry and music, particularly in England. Poets – often exaggerating reality – wrote that the Belgian carillons were in mourning and awaited to ring out on the day of the country's liberation. Edward Elgar composed a work for orchestra which includes motifs of bells and a spoken text anticipating the victory of the Belgian people.[209] He later even composed a work specifically for the carillon.[210] Following the war, countries in the Anglosphere built their own carillons to memorialise the lives lost and to promote world peace,[208] including two in Australia and one in New Zealand.[211][212]

The World Carillon Federation [nl] and the Carillon Society of Australia counts carillons throughout Australia and New Zealand. According to the two sources, there are four carillons: three in Australia and one in New Zealand.[213][214] The largest and heaviest carillon is the National War Memorial Carillon in Wellington, New Zealand, weighing 70,620 kilograms (155,690 lb).[215] The carillons were primarily constructed in the interwar period by the English bellfounders John Taylor & Co, Gillett & Johnston, and Whitechapel. Almost all of the carillons are transposing instruments.[213][214]

According to the World Carillon Federation, the carillons in Australia and New Zealand account for less than one per cent of the world's total.[213]

South America

Brazil

Suriname

The Vaillantsplein Square Carillon [nl], Paramaribo, Suriname
  • Royal Eijsbouts 1978[219]

Uruguay

Venezuela

Traveling carillons

Traveling or mobile carillons are those which are not housed in a tower. Instead, the bells and keyboard are installed on a frame that allow it to be transported. These carillons are often constructed by bellfounders for advertising purposes, though several exist solely to perform across the world. According to a count by the World Carillon Federation, there are 18 existing mobile carillons headquartered in 11 countries.[222]

  • Barcelona, Spain: "Bronzen Piano 'Reverté van Assche'" – 50 bells, 1,951 kg (4,301 lb) total weight, cast by Eijsbouts, completed in 2013, owned by Anna Maria Reverté & Koen van Assche[223]
  • Béthune, France: "Carillon Christophe" – 48 bells, unknown total weight, cast by Petit & Fritsen, constructed in 1938 (expanded in 1998), owned by Association Polyphonia
  • Constância, Portugal: "Lvsitanvs Carillon" – 63 bells, 6,857 kg (15,117 lb) total weight, cast by Royal Eijsbouts owned by the International Center for the Carillon and the Organ
  • Dordrecht, Netherlands: "Bell Moods" – 50 bells, c. 2,000 kg (4,400 lb) total weight, cast by Petit & Fritsen, completed in 2003, owned by Boudewijn Zwart
  • Douai, France: "The Walking Carillon of Douai" – 53 bells, 4,045 kg (8,918 lb) total weight, cast by Petit & Fritsen, compleded in 2004, owned by the City of Douai
  • firetruck[146]
  • Løgumkloster, Denmark: "The Transportable Chime" – 50 bells, c. 3,400 kg (7,500 lb) total weight (including the instrument's truck), cast by Petit & Fritsen, owned by the Løgumkloster Church Music School. Includes an additional 54 kg (119 lb) swinging bell
  • Maastricht, Netherlands: "Traveling Carillon Frank Steijns" – 43 bells, 1,000 kg (2,200 lb) total weight, cast by Petit & Fritsen, completed in 2006 (replaced in 2011), owned by Frank Steijns
  • Mechelen, Belgium: 30 bells, unknown total weight, cast by unknown bellfounder, owned by Our Lady of Hanswijk
  • Mons, Belgium: "Carillon Queen Fabiola" – 49 bells, c. 2,800 kg (6,200 lb) total weight, cast by unknown bellfounder, owned by Catiau Montois and Carillons Association
  • Nagasaki, Japan: 50 bells, unknown total weight, cast by unknown bellfounder
  • Neerpelt, Belgium: The carillon of carillonneur Jan Verheyen from "Bells Lab"
  • Osaka, Japan: 37 bells, unknown total weight, cast by unknown bellfounder
  • Passau, Germany: "The Mobile Perner-Carillon" – 49 bells, 2,197 kg (4,844 lb) total weight, completed in 2009, cast and owned by Rudolf Perner GmbH & Co.
  • Pottstown, Pennsylvania, US
    • "CariBelle" – 35 bells, 1,814 kg (3,999 lb) total weight, cast by Petit & Fritsen, completed in 1980, owned by Frank DellaPenna, originally called "America's Only Traveling Carillon," part of the "Cast in Bronze" band group[224]
    • "DellaPenna Traveling Carillon" – 35 bells, 1,754 kg (3,867 lb) total weight, cast by Petit & Fritsen (originals) and Eijsbouts (enlargement), completed in 1951 (enlarged in 2010), owned by Frank DellaPenns, part of "Cast in Bronze" band group[224]
  • Royal Eijsbouts, completed in 2001[144]
  • Ripalta Cremasca, Italy: "Fonderia Allanconi Carillon" – 25 bells[225]
  • Rostock, Germany: "Concert Carillon Olaf Sandkuhl" – 37 bells, unknown total weight, cast by Petit & Fritsen, owned by Olaf Sandkuhl

See also

Notes

  1. ^ This carillon or its keyboard might not be in fully working order.

References

  1. ^ "Organization". World Carillon Federation. Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved 14 June 2021. The definition of a carillon is fixed as follows: 'A carillon is a musical instrument composed of tuned bronze bells which are played from a baton keyboard'. Only those carillons having at least 23 bells will be taken into consideration.
  2. ^ "Articles of Incorporation". The Guild of Carillonneurs in North America. Retrieved 3 August 2023. For the purpose of these Articles, a carillon is a musical instrument consisting of at least two octaves of carillon bells arranged in a chromatic series and played from a keyboard permitting control of expression through variation of touch. A carillon bell is a cast bronze cup- shaped bell whose partial tones are in such harmonious relationship to each other as to permit many such bells to be sounded together in varied chords with harmonious and concordant effect.
  3. ^ "Was ist ein Carillon?" [What Is a Carillon?]. Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung [German Carillon Association]. Retrieved 28 July 2022. Ein Carillon (im deutschen Sprachgebrauch manchmal auch als Turmglockenspiel oder Konzertglockenspiel bezeichnet), hat gegenüber einem Kirchengeläut mindestens 23 Bronzeglocken (zwei Oktaven in chromatischer Reihenfolge), die mit einer Handspieleinrichtung verbunden sind. Diese Handspieleinrichtung, auch Stockspieltisch genannt, ist mit dem Spieltisch einer Orgel vergleichbar, jedoch in anderen Dimensionen. Die Tasten für die Hände sind als gerundete Holzstäbe gefertigt und werden auch Stocktasten genannt. [A carillon (sometimes also referred to as a tower glockenspiel or concert glockenspiel in German) has at least 23 bronze bells (two octaves in chromatic order) compared to a church bell, which are connected to a hand-held device. This hand-held device, also known as a stick console, is comparable to the console of an organ, but in different dimensions. The keys for the hands are made as rounded wooden sticks and are also called stick keys.]
  4. ^ "Componeren" [Composing]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereeniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 18 July 2022. Retrieved 18 July 2022. We spreken over een beiaard (of carillon) als er tenminste 23 (2 octaven) ten opzichte van elkaar gestemde bronzen klokken aanwezig zijn die handmatig worden bespeeld met behulp van een stokkenklavier waardoor expressiviteit mogelijk wordt. [We speak of a carillon if there are at least 23 (2 octaves) bronze bells tuned relative to each other that are played manually with the help of a baton keyboard, allowing expressiveness.]
  5. ^ a b "More About Carillons and Other Tower Bell Instruments". TowerBells.org. Archived from the original on 26 November 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  6. ^ "RECLSNDN". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 10 August 2022.
  7. ^ "Cape Town, Women's War Memorial (South Africa)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  8. ^ Ackerman, Adam (30 October 2019). "The YMCA Bell Tower Rings True in Jerusalem". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  9. ^ "IL-JRSYM". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 18 June 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  10. ^
    OCLC 998832003. Archived
    from the original on 10 February 2021. Retrieved 3 July 2021.
  11. ^ "Itami, The Bells of Flanders (Japan)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  12. ^ "MARIAN Events". www.facebook.com. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 9 August 2015.
  13. ^ "Simple Blessing of 23 Complete Carillon Bells". Manila Cathedral. Retrieved 16 March 2023.
  14. ^ "NTG: Bagong Carillon Bell Tower ng Baclaran Church, binasbasan ni Cardinal Tagle". YouTube. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021.
  15. ^ www.upcarillon.org by the University of the Philippines Alumni Association. Archived September 2, 2010, at the Wayback Machine Restored in 2007. The tower and its carillon had been in a bad state.
  16. ^ "New Carillon in Taejon". World Carillon Federation. Retrieved 3 August 2022.
  17. ^ "KRTJNHYC". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 3 August 2022.
  18. ^ "Componeren" [Composing]. Vlaamse Beiaard Vereeniging [Flemish Carillon Association] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 18 July 2022. Retrieved 18 July 2022. We spreken over een beiaard (of carillon) als er tenminste 23 (2 octaven) ten opzichte van elkaar gestemde bronzen klokken aanwezig zijn die handmatig worden bespeeld met behulp van een stokkenklavier waardoor expressiviteit mogelijk wordt. [We speak of a carillon if there are at least 23 (2 octaves) bronze bells tuned relative to each other that are played manually with the help of a baton keyboard, allowing expressiveness.]
  19. ^ "Carillons". World Carillon Federation. Archived from the original on 11 January 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
  20. ISBN 978-90-5867-956-7
    . ... and the three 'great' carillon countries – the Netherlands, the United States and Belgium – are responsible for almost 70% of all carillons worldwide.
  21. OCLC 1120054332. Archived
    from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 14 April 2021.
  22. ^ a b "Carillons and Peace". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
  23. ISBN 978-90-5867-956-7
    .
  24. S2CID 249082470
    .
  25. ^ "World map of peace carillons". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 19 December 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  26. ^ a b c d "Carillons in Britain and Ireland". Carillon Society of Britain and Ireland. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  27. ^ "About Dove's Guide". Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers. Retrieved 26 July 2022.
  28. ^ "Edith Adamson Carillon, Newcastle Civic Centre". Carillon Society of Britain and Ireland. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
  29. ^ "Carillons". World Carillon Federation. Archived from the original on 11 January 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
  30. ^ "Arbois". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  31. ^ "Avranches". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  32. ^ "Bergues". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  33. ^ "Bourbourg". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  34. ^ "Cappelle-la-Grande". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  35. ^ "Castres". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  36. ^ "Châlons-en-Champagne". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). 11 January 2021. Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  37. ^ "Châtellerault". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  38. ^ "Le Carillon à Douai" [The Carillon of Douai] (in French). Archived from the original on 29 September 2011. Retrieved 25 November 2006.
  39. ^ "Douai". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  40. ^ "Dunkerque" [Dunkirk]. Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  41. ^ "Gourdon en Quercy". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  42. ^ "Grézieu-la-Varenne". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  43. ^ a b "Organization". World Carillon Federation. Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved 14 June 2021. Only those carillons having at least 23 bells will be taken into consideration. Instruments built before 1940 and composed of between 15 and 22 bells may be designated as 'historical carillons'.
  44. ^ "Hombleux". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  45. ^ "Hondschoote". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  46. ^ "City hall". City of Lyon. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011.
  47. ^ "Maubeuge". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  48. ^ "Miribel". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  49. ^ "Orchies". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  50. ^ "Pamiers". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  51. ^ "Poligny". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  52. ^ "Rouen". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  53. ^ "Saint-Amand-Les-Eaux". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  54. ^ "Saint-Gaudens". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  55. ^ "Saint-Quentin". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  56. ^ "Seurre". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  57. ^ "Le Carillon de Taninges" (in French). Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 24 September 2013.
  58. ^ "Villefranche-de-Rouergue". Guilde des Carillonneurs de France [Guild of Carillonneurs of France] (in French). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  59. ^ "Carillons in Deutschland" [Carillons in Germany]. Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Retrieved 10 July 2022.
  60. ^ "Was ist ein Carillon?" [What is a carillon]. Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Retrieved 10 July 2022.
  61. ^ "Aachen". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  62. ^ "Altenburg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  63. ^ "Aschaffenburg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  64. ^ "Französischer Dom" [French Cathedral]. Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  65. ^ "Nikolaikirche" [St. Nicholas Church]. Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  66. ^ "Parochialkirche". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  67. ^ "Tiergarten". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  68. ^ "Bonn-Bad Godesberg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  69. ^ "Bonn-Beuel". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  70. ^ "Buchen". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  71. ^ "Chemnitz". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  72. ^ "Altes Rathaus". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  73. ^ "Kirche St. Maria". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  74. ^ "Düren". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  75. ^ "Emmerich". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  76. ^ "Eppingen". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  77. ^ "Erfurt". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  78. ^ "Frankfurt am Main". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  79. ^ "Geisa". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  80. ^ "Gera". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  81. ^ "Hahnenklee". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  82. ^ "Halle/Saale". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  83. ^ "Carillon der Christianskirche". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  84. ^ "Carillon im Mahnmal St. Nikolai". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  85. ^ "Hamburg, Carillon of St. Nikolai Memorial (Germany)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  86. ^ "Hannover". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  87. ^ "Heidelberg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  88. ^ "Herrenberg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  89. ^ "Illertissen". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  90. ^ "Kaiserslautern". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  91. ^ "Kassel". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  92. ^ "Kiel". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  93. ^ "Lößnitz". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  94. ^ "Lübeck". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  95. ^ "Magdeburg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  96. ^ "Melle". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  97. ^ "München". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  98. ^ "Offenburg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  99. ^ "Potsdam". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  100. ^ "Rockenhausen". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  101. ^ "Fünfgiebelhaus". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  102. ^ "Saalfeld". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  103. ^ "Schirgiswalde". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  104. ^ "Schwerin". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  105. ^ "Wechselburg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  106. ^ "Weilbach". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  107. ^ "Wiesbaden". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  108. ^ "Würzburg". Deutsche Glockenspielvereinigung e.V. [German Carillon Association] (in German). Archived from the original on 24 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  109. ^ "Amersfoort - Onze Lieve Vrouwe-Toren" [Amersfoort - Our Lady's Tower]. carillon-towers.net (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 28 March 2007. Retrieved 11 November 2006.
  110. ^ "Amsterdam Slotermeer, Freedom Carillon (The Netherlands)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 19 April 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  111. ^ "Arnhem, Carillon of the Eusebius Tower (the Netherlands)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 31 March 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  112. ^ "De Jan van Schaffelaar Toren Barneveld". Archived from the original on 26 December 2008. Retrieved 25 September 2008.
  113. ^ "Bergen, Carillon of the Ruïne Kerk (The Netherlands)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 19 April 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  114. ^ "Doesburg, Carillon St. Martin's Church (the Netherlands)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 19 April 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  115. ^ "De Beiaard van Dordrecht". Archived from the original on 25 December 2008. Retrieved 25 September 2008.
  116. ^ "De beiaard van de Sint Janstoren van Gouda". Archived from the original on 25 December 2008. Retrieved 25 September 2008.
  117. ^ "About us". 19 March 2019. Archived from the original on 25 December 2015. Retrieved 10 May 2016.
  118. ^ Niemeijer, Jan. "Martini Carillon". martinicarillon.nl.[permanent dead link]
  119. ^ "The Hague, Carillon of the Peace Palace (The Netherlands)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  120. ^ "Heiligerlee, National Monument for Mobilisation Victims of the First World War (The Netherlands)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 15 June 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  121. ^ "Meppel, Meppeler Carillon (The Netherlands)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 19 April 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  122. ^ "Oosterbeek, Carillon in the Town Hall (The Netherlands)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 19 April 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  123. ^ "Archived copy". ukv-utrecht.net. Archived from the original on 1 April 2004. Retrieved 22 May 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  124. ^ "Beiaard van de Domtoren te Utrecht". Archived from the original on 25 December 2008. Retrieved 25 September 2008.
  125. ^ "Waalre, Provincial Memorial Monument (the Netherlands)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 19 April 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  126. ^ "Weerter Beiaard – Bronzen Hart van Weert" [Weerter Beiaard – Bronze Heart of Weert] (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 23 December 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  127. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad "Danske konsertklokkespill" [Danish carillons]. Nordisk selskap for campanologi og klokkespill [Nordic Society for Campanology and Carillons] (in Norwegian). Archived from the original on 26 August 2016. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  128. ^ a b "Finske konsertklokkespill" [Finnish carillons]. Nordisk selskap for campanologi og klokkespill [Nordic Society for Campanology and Carillons] (in Norwegian). Archived from the original on 26 August 2016. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  129. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Norske konsertklokkespill" [Norwegian carillons]. Nordisk selskap for campanologi og klokkespill [Nordic Society for Campanology and Carillons] (in Norwegian). Archived from the original on 31 March 2017. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  130. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "Svenske konsertklokkespill" [Swedish carillons]. Nordisk selskap for campanologi og klokkespill [Nordic Society for Campanology and Carillons] (in Norwegian). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  131. ^ "DKAARHSR". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 5 January 2016. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  132. ^ "DKKBHNVF". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 29 September 2020. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  133. ^ "DKKBHNHK". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 6 June 2013. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  134. ^ "DKSVBGVF". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 27 March 2016. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  135. ^ "NOSNDFJD". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 22 June 2021. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  136. ^ "NOSTVNGD". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 15 June 2021. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  137. ^ "SESTCKSG". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 13 June 2021. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  138. ^ "Das Heiligenkreuzer Glockenspiel" [The Heiligenkreuz Carillon] (in German). Heiligenkreuz Abbey. Retrieved 19 July 2022. Die Tradition des Glockenspielens ist zwar in Holland und im flämischen Raum überaus populär, jedoch nicht in Österreich. [The tradition of carillons is extremely popular in Holland and the Flemish region, but not in Austria.]
  139. ^ "Das Heiligenkreuzer Glockenspiel" [The Heiligenkreuz Carillon] (in German). Heiligenkreuz Abbey. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  140. ^ "ATHLGKST". Towerbells.org. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  141. ^ "Innsbruck, Carillon of St. James Cathedral (Austria)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  142. ^ "BAMDJGSM". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
  143. ^ "CZPRHLCM". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
  144. ^ a b "Technická specifikace" [Technical Specifications]. Pražská mobilní zvonohra (Prague mobile carillon) (in Czech). Archived from the original on 14 October 2017. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  145. ^ "LUECHTB1". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
  146. ^ a b "CARILLONY". Gedanopedia. Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved 11 August 2019.
  147. ^ "PTALVRCP". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  148. ^ "PTCCLTCN". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  149. ^ "PTLEIRSC". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  150. ^ "Mafra". Carillontorens.sohosted.com. Archived from the original on 17 February 2012. Retrieved 17 February 2012.
  151. ^ "PTMAFRA2". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  152. ^ "PTMAFRA1". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  153. ^ "PTPRTDCL". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  154. ^ "RUSTPTP3". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  155. ^ "RUSTPTPH". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  156. ^ "Димензије И Архитектонске Карактеристике, Храма Светог Саве На Врачару" [Dimensions and Architectural Characteristics, the Temple of Saint Sava in Vracar]. Храм Светог Саве [Church of Saint Sava] (in Serbian). Retrieved 9 August 2022. у западним звоницима је уграђено 49 звона; 4 клатећа и 45 „свирајућих" (карилон). највеће звоно тешко је 6.128 кг, а најлакше има 11 килограма; карилон тежи око 19.000 кг; укупна тежина свих 49 звона достиже 23.755 килограма. [Forty-nine bells are installed in the western belfries; 4 pendulums and 45 "playing" (carillon). The largest bell weighs 6,128 kg, and the lightest weighs 11 kg; the carillon weighs about 19,000 kg; the total weight of all 49 bells is 23,755 kg]
  157. ^ "RSBLGDSS". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  158. ^ "ESBRCLPG". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
  159. ^ "ESBLBMDB". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
  160. ^ "ESCRDBSP". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
  161. ^ "ESARNJSL". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
  162. ^ "ESVLRSP2". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
  163. ^ a b c d e "Glockenspiele mit mechanischen Klaviaturen" [Carillons with mechanical keyboards]. Guild of Carillonneurs and Campanologists of Switzerland. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  164. ^
    OCLC 998832003. Archived
    from the original on 10 February 2021. Retrieved 23 April 2023.
  165. ^ "UAKIEVSN". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  166. ^ "UAKLMSTJ". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  167. ^ "BMPEMBRO". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  168. ^ "Home". St. George's Anglican Church. Guelph, Ontario. Archived from the original on 4 May 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  169. ^ "Cathedral Basilica of Christ the King: Hamilton, Ontario, Canada". Archived from the original on 25 October 2003. Retrieved 8 November 2020. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)
  170. ^ "Ottawa, Peace Tower Carillon (Ontario, Canada)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  171. ^ "Toronto, Soldiers' Tower Carillon (Ontario, Canada)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  172. ^ "Performing Arts & Entertainment in Canada: If I had a bell…Canada's carilloneurs ring remembrance". Archived from the original on 11 February 2006. Retrieved 4 July 2006.
  173. ^ "Victoria, The Netherlands Centennial Carillon (British Columbia, Canada)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 8 March 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  174. ^ "CUHABANA". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  175. ^ "Willemstad, Carillon 'The Four Royal Children' (Curaçao, The Netherlands)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 1 April 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  176. OCLC 998832003. Archived
    from the original on 10 February 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2023.
  177. ^ "SVSSALVA". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  178. ^ "HNTEGUCI". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  179. ^ "World Carillon Federation". www.carillon.org. Archived from the original on 11 January 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2006.
  180. ^ The editorial staff (4 August 2015) [April 8, 2015]. Written at Mexico City, Mexico. "El Carillón de la Catedral de SLP y su concierto de campanas" [The Carillon of the Cathedral of SLP and its concert of bells]. Excelsior (Journal) (in Spanish). Mexico City. Archived from the original on 7 August 2015. Retrieved 23 May 2022.
  181. ^ "NILEON00". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  182. ^ "Albany, City Hall Carillon (New York, USA)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 27 July 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  183. ^ "GVSU Summer Carillon Series 2022" (PDF). Grand Valley State University. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 June 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  184. ^ "Charles Baird Carillon". U-M School of Music, Theatre & Dance. University of Michigan. Archived from the original on 1 March 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  185. ^ "Ann And Robert H. Lurie Carillon". U-M School of Music, Theatre & Dance. University of Michigan. Archived from the original on 16 May 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  186. ^ "Arlington, The Netherlands Carillon (Virginia, USA)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  187. ^ "The Laura Spelman Rockefeller Carillon". Archived from the original on 4 July 2006. Retrieved 4 July 2006.
  188. ^ "ILCHICUC". www.towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 15 January 2015. Retrieved 14 January 2015.
  189. ^ "Carillon Historical Park". Archived from the original on 19 December 2008. Retrieved 12 March 2009.
  190. ^ "Beaumont Tower Carillon". www.msu.edu. Archived from the original on 5 November 2001.
  191. ^ "Gainesville, Century Tower (Florida, USA)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  192. ^ "Lawrence, World War II Memorial Carillon (Kansas, USA)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  193. ^ "Mercersburg, The Swoope Carillon". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  194. ^ "Nashville, World War I Memorial Carillon (Tennessee, USA)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  195. ^ "Riverside Church Sunday Afternoon Carillon Recital". Riverside Church. Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  196. ^ "NYNYRIVE". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 15 January 2015. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  197. ^ "Norwood (Massachussetts [sic], USA)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  198. ^ "UTPROVOB". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 18 June 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  199. ^ "Carillon Bell Tower". University Relations. Brigham Young University. Archived from the original on 23 November 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  200. ^ Hall, Lisa Coston. "At Long Last, Bells". North Carolina State University. Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022. The largest bell in NC State's carillon, ... required some 2,400 pounds of metal to be melted in two furnaces and poured into its mold; it weighs more than 1,800 pounds in its finished form.
  201. ^ "A Carillon Resounds over North Carolina State University". bells.org. 10 June 2021. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  202. ^ "Rochester, The Rochester Carillon (Minnesota, USA)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  203. ^ "Carillon". UC Santa Barbara Department of Music. University of California, Santa Barbara. Archived from the original on 16 May 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  204. ^ "CASANBAR". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 18 June 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  205. ^ "History". Thomas Rees Memorial Carillon. Archived from the original on 6 June 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  206. ^ "ILSPRITR". Towerbells.org. Archived from the original on 22 June 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  207. OCLC 1120054332. Archived
    from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 14 April 2021.
  208. ^ a b "Carillons and Peace". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
  209. ISBN 978-90-5867-956-7
    .
  210. S2CID 249082470
    .
  211. OCLC 998832003. Archived
    from the original on 10 February 2021. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  212. ^ "World map of peace carillons". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 19 December 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  213. ^ a b c "Carillons". World Carillon Federation. Archived from the original on 11 January 2021. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  214. ^ a b "Carillons in Britain and Ireland". Carillon Society of Australia. Retrieved 12 August 2023.
  215. ^ "Wellington, National War Memorial Carillon (New Zealand)". War Memorial and Peace Carillons. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 4 July 2022.
  216. ^ "BRBELOHO". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  217. ^ "BRSPAUL2". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  218. ^ "BRSPAUL1". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  219. ^ "SRPARAMA". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  220. ^ "UYMONTE1". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  221. ^ "VESCRIST". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 9 August 2022.
  222. ^ "Traveling Carillons". World Carillon Federation. Archived from the original on 7 December 2020. Retrieved 31 January 2021.
  223. ^ "Bronzen Piano "Reverté van Assche"" (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 13 June 2022. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  224. ^ a b "About Cast in Bronze". Cast in Bronze. Archived from the original on 3 July 2021. Retrieved 5 February 2021.
  225. ^ "ITRPCRFA". TowerBells.org. Retrieved 22 August 2022.

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_carillons&oldid=1220324890"