List of defunct airlines of Canada

This is a list of defunct airlines of Canada.^[1]^[2]

Airline	IATA	ICAO	Callsign	Hub airport(s) or headquarters	Time activity Notes
30000 Island Air				Parry Sound Harbour	2000 – ???? Charter rental & leasing service Operated DHC-2 Beaver
A
Abbotsford Air Services		ABE	ABBY AIR	Abbotsford	???? – ????^[3]
Adastra Aviation		ADD	ADASTRA	Abbotsford	^[4]
Advance Air Charters		ADV	ADVANCE	Calgary	1993 – 1995 Operated Douglas DC-8
Aerial Recon Surveys				Whitecourt	1985 – 2006 Renamed Cessna 177, Robinson R44
Aero Activities Limited				Barker Field Maple Airport	1949 – 1957 Belongings to Marion Alice Orr Sold in 1957^[5]
Aero Bee Airlines				Montréal Trudeau	2012 – 2012 Founded by Boeing 737 800^[6]
Aéro Golfe					1988 – 2000 Renamed DHC-2 Beaver^[7]
Aero Link				Toronto Pearson	1997 – 2000 Operated Piper Twin Comanche^[8]
AeroTaxi		QAT	AIR QUASAR	Québec City	1990 – 1992^[9]
Aero Trades Western	VM	ATW	AERO TRADES	Winnipeg Richardson	1979 – 1984 Acquired by Fokker F-27^[10]
Aerokon Aviation				Whitehorse	1984 – 2004 Operated DHC-3 Otter^[11]
Aeropro		APO	AEROPRO	Québec City	1998 – 2010 Still operates as maintenance facility in Quebec City
Air 500		BRM	BOOMERANG	Toronto Pearson	1988 – 2007
Air 2000 Canada	2T	CMM		Toronto Pearson	1988 – 1988 Renamed Canada 3000
Air Alliance	3J	AAQ	LIAISON	Québec City	1988 – 1999 to Air Nova
Air Alliance					2002 – 2006^[12]
Air Alma	QB	AAJ	AIR ALMA	Alma	1980 – 2002 Operated Piper Navajo^[13] Established as Alma Air Services
Air Amos				Amos	1964 – 1964^[14]
Air Atlantic	9A	ATL	DASH	Saint John	1985 – 1998 Feeder airline for Canadian Airlines International
Air Atonabee	OU	OUL	CITY EXPRESS	Peterborough	1980 – 1984 Renamed City Express Operated Saunders ST-27,^[15]
Air Baffin		BFF	AIR BAFFIN	Iqaluit	1990 – 1997 Renamed Air Nunavut
Air BC	ZX	ABL	AIRCOACH	Vancouver	1980 – 1987 To Air Canada Connector
Air Bras D’Or		BRL	BRASD'OR		1986 – 1987 Operated Twin Otter^[16]
Air Brazeau				Rouyn-Noranda	1973 – 1978 Established as Quebec Aviation
Air Caledonia		ACM	WEST CAL	Vancouver	1984 – 1989 Operated PBY Catalina
Air Canada Jazz	QK	JZA	JAZZ	Halifax	2001 – 2011 Renamed Air Canada Express^[17]
Air Canada Regional	QK	ARN		Halifax	2001 – 2002 Renamed Air Canada Jazz
Air Canada Tango	AC	ACA		Montréal Trudeau	2001 – 2004 Low-cost subsidiary branch of Air Canada
Air Caravane	EN	ACR	CARAVANE	Montréal Trudeau	1973 – 1981 Renamed/merged to: DC-3, Vickers Viscount
Air Cardinal				Montréal Trudeau	1981 – 1987 Established as Air Caravane Operated Vickers Viscount
Air Caribou				Fermont	???? – 1984 Acquired and merged into DHC-3 Otter^[18]
Air Charter Systems	CS	CSW	CHARTER SYSTEMS	Montréal-Mirabel	1986 – 1988 Rebirth in 1997 as International Cargo Charter and operating until 2003
Air Club International	HB	CLI	AIR CLUB	Montréal-Mirabel	1993 – 1998 Charter airline to Europe
Air Columbus Vacations					2002 – 2003 Operated Boeing 727^[19]
Air Commonwealth Alberta				Edmonton	1969 – 1979 Operated DC-3^[20]
Air Dogrib				Yellowknife Water Aerodrome	1978 – 1982 Operated Floatplane^[21]
Air Dorval		ADT	AIR DORVAL	Dorval	???? – ????^[22]
Air Fecteau	JG	AFH	FECTO	Senneterre	1936 – 1967 Merged with La Sarre Air Services to form Propair^[23]
Air Gaspé	QJ			Sept-Îles	1951 – 1986 Established in 1951 as Trans-Gaspesian Air Lines. Became a subsidiary of Quebecair in 1973
Air Georgian	ZX	GGN	GEORGIAN	Toronto Pearson	1994 – 2020 Assets sold to Pivot Airlines Regional, charters, cargo^[24] Subsidiary of Air Canada Express
Air Integra		AII	INTEGRA	Halifax	1987 – 1993 Operated Cessna 414^[25]
Air Labrador	WJ	LAL	LAB AIR	Goose Bay	1948 – 2017 Air Borealis
Air Liaison	Q9	LIZ	LIAISON	Baie-Comeau	2001 – 2012 To Skyjet MG^[26]
Air Link Express		FSR			1979 – 1999^[27]
Air Madeleine		MLN	AIR MADELEINE	Rimouski	1982 – 1996^[28]
Air Manan					1994 – 2005^[29]
Air Manitoba	7N	NAM	MANITOBA	Winnipeg Lyncrest	1990 – 1994 Established as Dash 8^[30]
Air Maritime					1982 – 1984 Subsidiary of Hawker Siddeley 748
Air Melançon				Sainte-Anne-du-Lac Water Aerodrome	1957 – 2017 Operated DHC-2 Beaver seaplane Acquired by Air Tarmac^[31]
Air Mikisew	V8		AURORA	Fort McMurray	1961 (as Contact Air) – 2011 Grounded in 2010 and permanently closed by 2011
Air Montréal	F8	AMO	AIR MONTREAL	Montréal Trudeau	1994 – 2000 Activities taken over by Fairchild Metroliner^[32]
Air Muskoka		AMS	AIR MUSKOKA	Muskoka	1975 – 2004^[33]
Air Niagara	NX			St. Catharines Niagara	1986 – 1994 Operated Fokker F28^[34]
Air Niagara Express	DB	DBD	AIR NIAGARA	St. Catharines Niagara	1978 – 1998 Operated Fokker F28
Air Nord-Ouest				Québec City	1970 – 2005 Operated Cessna 185^[35]
Air Norterra	3F	ANX	NORTERRA	Yellowknife	1998 – Renamed Canadian North^[36]
Air Nova	QK	ARN	NOVA	Halifax	1986 – 2001 Merged into Air Canada Connector
Air Ontario				London	1961 – 1987 Merged into Air Canada Connector
Air Ontario	GX	ONT	ONTARIO	London	1987 – 2001 To Air Canada Connector
Air Ottawa				Ottawa	1990 – 1998 Operated Piper Chieftain^[37]
Air Park Aviation		APA	CAN-AM		1981 – 1982 Exploration charter work Operated DHC-3 Otter^[38]
Air Saguenay				Chutes-des-Passes, Lac Sébastien	1960 – 2019 Regional, charters, floatplanes^[39]
Air Sandy		SNY	AIR SANDY		1990s – ? Operated Piper Navajo^[40]
Air Sask	7W	ASK	AIR SASK	Saskatoon	1991 – 2000 Established as Transwest Air^[41]
Air Satellite	6O	ASJ	SATELLITE	Baie-Comeau	1968 – 2008 To Exact Air
Air Schefferville	9V	ASF	SCHEFF	Schefferville	1981 – 2004 Operated Beech 99^[42]
Air Southwest		ASW	AIR SOUTHWEST	Chilliwack	1983 – 2005
Air Toronto	CS	CNE	CONNECTOR	Toronto Pearson	1984 – 1992 Established as Commuter Express To Jetstream 31^[43]
Air Wemindji		W9M			1987 – 2003^[44]
Air West				Nanaimo Harbour	1970s Operated DHC-2 Beaver
Air West		AWT	AIR WEST		1982 – 2005^[45]
Air Windsor				Windsor	1970 – 1979 Established as Gordon Airways in 1963^[46]
Airco Charters				Edmonton City Centre	1987 – 2012 Operated Piper Navajo^[47]
AirGava		AGV	AIR GAVA	Schefferville	1973 – 1981 Operated C-47^[48]
Airspeed Aviation	5S	SPD	SPEEDLINE	Abbotsford	1986 – 2009 Acquired by Orca Airways
Airtransit				Victoria STOLport Ottawa Rockcliffe	1973 – 1975 A wholly owned subsidiary of Air Canada
Airwave Transport		AWV		Toronto Pearson	1989 – 2001
Airwest Airlines	ZX		Vancouver		1964 – 1980 To DHC-6 Twin Otter^[49]
Aklavik Flying Services				Aklavik	1947 – 1976 Acquired by Piper Super Cruiser, Waco Standard^[50]
Alberta Citylink		ABK	ALBERTA CITYLINK	Medicine Hat	1996 – 2004 Owned by Bar XH Air
Alberta Express					1986 – 1986 Renamed Alta Flights^[51]
Alberta Northern Airlines				Calgary	1981 – 1989^[52]
Alert Bay Air Services	BF				1958 – 1978 Renamed Gulf Air Aviation^[53]
Algoma Airways		AGG	ALGOMA	Sault Ste. Marie	1970s – 1990s Operated King Air 200^[54]^[55]
All West Freight					1996 – 2012^[56]
AllCanada Express		CNX	CANEX	Toronto Pearson	1992 – 2005
Alma Air Services				Alma	1960 – 1980 Established as Metrolitan Air Services in 1959 Renamed Air Alma^[57]
Alpenglow Aviation				Golden	1999 – 2010 Scenic tours and charter flights Operated Cessna 185, Cessna 206^[58]
Alta Flights	AL	ALZ		Edmonton	1986 – 2014 Established as Alberta Express To Sunwest Aviation
Amigo Airways				Vancouver	1999 – 2006 Acquired by Seair Seaplanes^[59]
Amos Air Service				Amos	1934 – 1940 Operated Curtiss Robin C-1^[60]
Angus Aviation		AZZ	ANGUS		1970s – 1990s Operated King Air A100^[61]
Antarctic Airways					1987 – 1988 Operated one DHC-6 Twin Otter Flights to and onward Antarctica^[62]
Arctic Air				Fort Simpson	1964 – 1974 Renamed Beech King Air^[63]
Arctic Sunwest Charters		ASC	ARCTIC SUNWEST	Yellowknife	1989 – 2013 Acquired by the Ledcor Group of Companies and re-branded as Summit Air
Arctic Wings				Churchill	1953 – 1956 Merged with Central Northern Airways to form Transair^[64]
Arrow Airways				The Pas	1935 – 1942 Founded by Jack Hone To form Canadian Pacific Air Lines Operated Fokker Universal^[65]
Ashuanipi Aviation				Wabush	1975 – 2006 Merged to DHC-2 Beaver floatplane^[66]
Associated Air Lines				Vancouver	1952 – 1953^[67]
Associated Air Taxi					1956 – 1953 Founded by Central British Columbia Airlines^[68]
Associated Airways					1955 – 1955 Acquired by Lockheed 14 Super Electra^[69]
Associated Helicopters				Vancouver	1961 – 1979 Subsidiary of Okanagan Helicopters Operated Bell 47^[70]
Astoria Airlines	S3	AOI	ASTORIA	Montréal Trudeau	1995 – 1995 Operated Boeing 737-200 Very short-lived airline operating in the summer of 1995
Athabaska Airways	9T	ABS			1955 – 2000 Founded by Transwest Air^[71]
Atlantair		ATB	STARLITE		1981 – 1981^[72]
Atlantic Central Airlines	CN				1960 – 1979 Operated C-49 Skytrain^[73]
Atlantic Island Airways	UZ	AIW	TARTAN	Summerside	1994 – 1995 Operated Fokker F28^[74]
Atlas Aviation					1947 – 1972 Renamed DHC-6 Twin Otter^[75]
Atonabee Airways					1971 – 1979 Renamed Air Atonabee^[76]
Austin Airways		AAW	AUSTIN	Timmins	1934 – 1987 To Air Ontario
Aviation Boreal					1989 – 2004 Operated Piper Navajo^[77]
Aviation Business Flights				Vanvouver	1985 – 1994 Renamed WestEx^[78]
Aviation Quebec Labrador	QC	QLA	QUEBEC LABRADOR	Sept-Îles	1983 – 2003 Operated Embraer Bandeirante^[79]
Avionair		ANU	AVIONAIR		1981 – 1999 Operated Piper Navajo Chieftain Renamed Starlink Aviation^[80]
Awood Air	8D	AWO	AWOOD AIR	Victoria	1962 – 2000 Operated Beech King Air^[81]
B
B C Yukon Air Service				Watson Lake	1953 – 1979 Established as BN Islander^[82]
B.C. Air Lines				Vancouver	1943 – 1969 Established as Republic Seabee^[83]
B.C. Airways					1928 – 1933 Operated Ford Trimotor^[84]
B.N.P. Airways				Vancouver	1958 – 1964 Operated Grumman Goose^[85]
Bar XH Air		BXH	PALLISER	Medicine Hat	1974 – 2012 Merged to Integra Air^[86]
Baxter Aviation	6B			Nanaimo Harbour	1985 – 2007 Acquired by West Coast Air
Baie Comeau Air Services				Matane	1955 – 1973 Renamed Trislander^[87]
Bay Chaleur Air	VY			Bathurst	2002 – 2002 Operated Beech 1900D^[88]
BCWest Air				Abbotsford	2007 – 2008 Closed in October 2008 due to unresolved shareholder dispute
Bearskin Lake Air Service	JV	BLS	BEARSKIN	Sioux Lookout	1963 – 1977 Renamed Piper Navajo^[89]
Beaver Air Services				The Pas	1982 – 2006 Renamed Cessna Caravan^[90]
Bella Coola Air				Bella Coola	1996 – 2017 Charter operations^[91]
Big River Air					1984 – 2007 Renamed Air Roberval.^[92]
Big Salmon Air					1988 – 2006^[93]
BMR Aviation				Langley	1980 – 2005 Operated DC-7^[94]
Boreal Airways					1947 – 1957 Merged with Mont Laurier Aviation to form Nordair^[95]
Bow Helicopters				Calgary	1971 – 1979 Established as Bell Helicopters, Aérospatiale Alouettes^[96]
Bradley Air Services	7F	FAB	FIRST AIR	Carp	1946 – 1996 Renamed/merged to First Air^[97]
Bradley Air Services		BAR	BRADLEY		2004 – 2006^[98]
British Columbia Air Lines				Vancouver	1943 – 1970 Operated DHC-2 Beaver^[99]
British Columbia Airways				Vancouver	1927 – 1928 Operated Ford Trimotor which crashed on 25 August 1928^[100]
Brock Air Services		BRD	BROCK AIR	Kingston Rogers	1978 – ???? Charters and Medevac^[101]
Brooker-Wheaton Aviation		BWB	BROOKER-WHEATON	Edmonton	1970 – 1992 Renamed Morningstar Air Express
Buffalo Narrows Airways				Buffalo Narrows	1976 – 1977 Renamed Courtesy Air^[102]
Bullock Helicopters				Calgary	1964 – 1967 Founded by Bow Helicopters^[103]
Burrard Air	6E	BXA	BURRARD	Vancouver	1982 – 1986 Operated DHC-3 Otter^[104]
Business Flights	CZ	BFA	CHINOOKAIR		1978 – 2000 Established as Chinook Air^[105]
Bute Air				Vancouver	???? – ???? Operated Piper Navajo^[106]
Buzzard Air					1984 – 1990^[107]
C
Calumet Air Service				Saskatoon	1935 – 1980 Founded by Paul and Nick Jankovich To DHC-2 Beaver^[108]
Campbell Air					1981 – 1997^[109]
CanAC			CANAIR	Toronto Pearson	1989 – 1997
Canada 3000	2T	CMM	ELITE	Toronto Pearson	1988 – 2001 Formerly Canada 3000 Cargo sold to Cargojet and 2005 revival failed
Canada 3000 Cargo					2001 – 2004 Established as Cargojet Airways^[110]
Canada Trans-Continental Airways					1927 – 1928^[111]
Canada West Air		CWA	CANADA WEST	Vancouver	1986 – 1990
Canada West Airlines		CWA	CANADIAN WESTERN AIRLINES	Edmonton	2002 – 2004 Formed by ex-Canada 3000 staff, along with tour operator Canada West Holidays Merged with Aero Falcon in 2004
Canadian Airlines	CP	CDN	CANADIAN	Calgary	1987 – 2001 To Air Canada
Canadian Airways				Winnipeg Richardson	1926 – 1941 Established as Canadian Pacific Airlines
Canadian Colonial Airways				Montreal Saint-Hubert	1929 – 1942 Rebranded as Colonial Airlines Operated Fairchild FC-2
Canadian Metro Airlines				London	1938 – 1975 To Dash 8^[112]
Canadian Pacific Air Lines	CP	CPC	EMPRESS	Vancouver	1942 – 1987 Known as Canadian Airlines International The callsign is still used by Canadian North
Canadian Regional Airlines	KI	CDR	CANADIAN REGIONAL	Calgary	1993 – 2000 To Air Canada Connector
Canadian Transcontinental Airways				Montreal Saint-Hubert	1927 – 1938 Operated the first Post Office air mail delivery^[113]
Canadian Western Airlines	W2	CWA	CANADA WESTERN	Vancouver	2001 – 2004 Operated Cessna 401^[114]
CanAir Cargo		CWW	CANAIR		1990 – 1997 Acquired by Convair 580, Short 330^[115]
CanJet	C6	CJA	CANJET	Halifax	2002 – 2015
CanJet Airlines	C6	CJA	CANJET.COM	Halifax	1999 – 2001 Reorganized on 15 May 2001 as CanJet Airlines (2001) Ltd Merged into Canada 3000 in August 2001.
Capital Air Surveys					1969 – 1983^[116]
Capreol and Austin Air Services				Toronto Bishop	1934 – 1934 Founded by Jack and Chuck Austin Renamed Austin Airways^[117]
Cargaard Aviation				Ottawa	1988 – 2002 Established as CASA C-212^[118]
Cargo North				Thunder Bay	2012 – 2015 Renamed North Star Air
Carl Millard				Toronto Pearson	1954 – 1962 Renamed Millardair^[119]
Carter Air Services					1962 – 1999^[120]
Cassidair Services					1956 – 1965 Renamed Pacific Coastal Airlines^[121]
Centennial Airlines		CNS	CENTENNIAL		2004 – 2004^[122]
Central Air Transport				Sioux Lookout	1978 – 1996 Renamed DHC-3 Otter^[123]
Central Airways		CEN	CENTRAL AIRWAYS		1961 – 1961^[124]
Central British Columbia Airlines				Prince George	1946 – 1953 Renamed Pacific Western Airlines^[125]
Central Canada Air Lines				Kenora	1926 – 1926 Operated Curtiss HS^[126]
Central Northern Airways					1947 – 1956 Merged with Arctic Wings to form Transair^[127]
Chaparal Charters				Montréal Trudeau	1982 – 1984 Acquired by DC-3^[128]
Cherry Red Airline				Prince Albert	1928 – 1932
Chilcotin Cariboo Aviation		DES	CHILCOTIN	Williams Lake	1977 – 1992 Operated BN Islander^[129]
Chimo Air Service				Red Lake	1994 – 2018 Operated DHC-3-T Turbo-Otter, Noorduyn Norseman^[130]
Citizen Airways		VAX	VANTAGE		???? – ????^[131]
City Express	OU	OUL	CITY EXPRESS	Peterborough	1971 – 1991 Established as Air Atonabee in 1971
Coast Western Airlines					1988 – 2004^[132]
Coastal Cargo					1955 – 1959 Operated C-46^[133]
Colibri Aviation		CAE	HUMMINGBIRD		1970s – 1980s Operated Cessna Citation I^[134]^[135]
Collingwood Air		BLE	BLUEBIRD		1988 – 1996 Established as DHC-2 Beaver^[136]
Colonial Airlines				Montreal	1942 – 1956 Formed from Canadian Colonial Airways Acquired by Eastern Air Lines
Commander Air Charter		CML	COMMANDAIR		???? – ???? Charter operator^[137]
Commando Air Transport				Red Lake	1996 – 2000 Operated C-46^[138]
Confortair		CON	CONFORT	Sept-Îles	1987 – 2005 Operated Piper Navajo^[139]
Conifair Aviation	RO	ROY	CONIFAIR	Red Lake	1979 – 1992 Rename to Douglas C-54^[140]
Connolly-Dawson Airways				Whitehorse	1957 – 1975 Merged with DHC-2 Beaver, Douglas DC-3^[141]
Contact Airways				Fort McMurray	1961 – 1995 Renamed Air Mikisew^[142]
Corporate Express		CPB	PENTA	Calgary	1975 – 2009
Cougar Air		CAJ	COUGAR AIR		1978 – 1979^[143]
CoVal Air		CVL	COVAL	Campbell River	1982 – 1996 Operated DHC-3 Otter, Cessna 185 Skywagon^[144]
Cree Airways		CRE	CREE AIR	Edmonton	???? – ???? Operated Cessna 421^[145]
Crownair		CRW	REGAL		1989 – 1990 Operated Douglas DC-8^[146]
Curtiss-Reid Flying Service				Saint-Félicien	1928 – 1950 Founded by Douglas C-54 1950 C-54 crash^[147]
Cypress Airlines	R6	CYS	SKYBIRD	Vancouver	1987 – 1997 Operated Convair 340^[148]
Cypress Jetprop Charter				Vancouver	1996 – 1997 Operated Convair R4Y^[149]
D
Deraps Aviation					1988 – 2011 Merged into DHC-3 Otter^[150]
Direquair				Chibougamau	1975 – 1981 Operated DHC-3 Otter^[151]
Discovery Air				Toronto Pearson	2006 – 2018 Founded by David Taylor^[152]
Dominion Aerial Exploration Company				Roberval Water Aerodrome	1922 – 1926 Founded by Harold S. Quigley Operated Curtiss HS, N.T.2B Reorganised into Canadian Airways Company^[153]
Dominion Pegasus Helicopters				King City	1973 – 1979 Merged into Okanagan Helicopters Operated Robinson R22^[154]
Dorval Air Transport					1954 – 1958 Engaged on Canadian Douglas C-47^[155]
Downair					1973 – 1973 Operated Lockheed L-1049^[156]
E
Eagle Aviation				Silver Falls Water Aerodrome	1986 – 1995 Operated DHC-3 Otter^[157]
Earlton Airways				Earlton	1969 – 1998 Third-level carrier Operated Piper Navajo^[158]
Eastern Canada Air Lines				Moncton	1936 – 1938
Eastern Flying Service		SPR	SPEEDAIR		1956 – 1988 Acquired by Provincial Airlines^[159]
Eastern Provincial Airways	PV	EPA	PROVINCIAL	Gander	1949 – 1987 To Canadian Airlines International
Eldorado Aviation				Edmonton	1978 – 1985 Operated C-54, Boeing 737^[160]
Eldorado Radium Silver Express				Edmonton City Centre Port Radium	1935 – 1982 To Eldorado Aviation
Enerjet	EG	ENJ	ENERJET AIR	Calgary	2009 – 2019 2021 Rebranded as Lynx Air^[161]
Enterprise Air					1993 – 2005 Renamed Piper Navajo^[162]
Expeditair					1988 – 1999 Acquired by DHC-2 Beaver^[163]
Express Air		WEW		Saskatoon	2000 – 2020 Operated Beech 1900D^[164]
F
Fairchild Aerial Surveys					1922 – 1923 Founded by Sherman Fairchild Operated Fokker D.VII^[165]
Fecteau Transport Aerien				Senneterre	1936 - 1973 Renamed Air Fecteau
First Air	7F	FAB	FIRST AIR	Ottawa Yellowknife Iqaluit	1973 - 2019 Merged into Canadian North 1 November 2019^[166]
First Nations Transportation				Gimli	2003 - 2009
Flair Air	F8	FLE		Edmonton	2005 – 2017 Acquired 737-400^[167]
FlyToo				Calgary	2017 – Never started^[168]
Forest Industries Flying Tankers (FIFT)					1959 – 1962 Operated 4 Martin JRM Mars^[169]
Fortunair	FX	FXE	AIR FUTURE	Montreal, Toronto	1993 – 1995
Fugro Aviation Canada				Ottawa	2002 – 2012 Rebranded Cessna 208^[170]
Futura Airlines		FUT	FUTURA		1975 – 1979 Operated Douglas C-47^[171]
G
Gagnon Air Service					1969 – 1970 Merged with DHC-2 Beaver^[172]
Gander Aviation		GAN	GANAIR	Gander	1960 – 1979 Founded by William Bennett Operated DHC-3 Otter^[173]
Garrison Aviation		AHM	AIR HURON		1976 – 1979^[174]
Gateway Aviation	WG			Edmonton City Centre	1952 – 1979 Operated HS 748^[175]
Georgian Express					2004 – 2007 Acquired by Beech 1900^[176]
Geoterrex				Ottawa	1972 – 1988 Established as Cessna 404^[177]^[178]
Gilbert's Flying Service					1931 – 1932 Renamed West Coast Air Services^[179]
Gillies Flying Service				Buttonville	1948 – 1963 Renamed Toronto Airways^[180]
Ginger Coote Airways					1938 – 1942 Acquired by Fairchild 51, Noorduyn Norseman^[181]^[182]
Globemaster Air Cargo	G5			Edmonton St. Albert	2003 – 2004
GoAir Citylink					1998 – 2011 Operated Embraer Brasilia^[183]
Gogal Air Services				Snow Lake Water Aerodrome	2004 – 2012 Operated Noorduyn Norseman^[184]
Gold Belt Air Transport		GBT	GOLDBELT	Pickle Lake Water Aerodrome	1988 – 1997 Operated DHC-3 Otter^[185]
Golden Voyagairs					1971 – 1973 Operated Douglas DC-6B Travel club^[186]
Golfe Air Quebec	EM	GAQ	GOLFAIR		1973 – 1982 Established as Twin Otter^[187]
Gordon Airways					1961 – 1970 Renamed Piper Aztec^[188]
Grand Island Aviation					1986 – 2000 Acquired by Cessna 185^[189]
Gray Rocks Air Service				Montreal Saint-Hubert	1921 – 1938 Founded by Tom Wheeler Renamed Wheeler Airlines^[190]
Great Lakes Air Service					1961 – 1967 Established as Great Lakes Airlines Renamed Air Ontario^[191]
Great Lakes Airlines				Sarnia Chris Hadfield	1967 – 1981 To Air Ontario^[192]
Great Northern Airways				Whitehorse	1965 – 1972 Formed by the merger of Piper Aztec, Fairchild F-27^[193]
Great Western Airways					1928 – 1929 Founded by Purple Label Airlines Operated Stinson Detroiter^[194]
Greater Toronto Airways				Toronto Bishop	2014 – 2018 Renamed FlyGTA Airlines^[195]
Green Airways				Red Lake	1950 – 2017 Founded by DHC-3 Otter, Noorduyn Norseman^[196]
Greyhound Air				Winnipeg Richardson	1996 - 1997 Rebranded to KF Cargo in 2015
Gulf Air Aviation					1978 – 1980 Established as Alert Bay Air Services To Air BC^[197]
H
Haida Airlines				Vancouver	1980 – 1980 To Air BC^[198]
Hanna Air				Silva Bay	1997 – 1997 Founded by Pacific Spirit Air^[199]
Harmony Airways	HQ	HMY	HARMONY	Vancouver	2002 - 2007
Harrison Airways		HAA	HARRISON	Vancouver	1960 – 1979 Operated F-11 Husky, Vickers Viscount^[200]
Hawkair	BH	BHA	HAWKAIR	Terrace-Kitimat	1994 – 2016 Regional airline On November 18, 2016, declared bankruptcy and suspended operations^[201]
Helijet Airways				Vancouver	1986 – 2000 Renamed Helijet International^[202]
HMY Airways	HQ	HMY		Vancouver	2002 – 2004 Renamed Harmony Airways^[203]
Holidair		STP	STAMPEDE	Edmonton	1988 – 1990 Operated Lockheed Tristar^[204]
Hollinger Ungava Transport				Dorval	1948 – 1954 Operated DHC-2 Beaver
Hooker Air Service	HS			Pickle Lake Water Aerodrome	1970 – 1979 Operated DHC-3 Otter
Horne Air				Hornepayne Water Aerodrome	1981 – 2013 Operated DHC-2 Beaver^[210]^[211]
Hudson Bay Air Transport				Flin Flon	1939 – 1982 Operated Grumman Mallard^[212]
I
ICC Air Cargo Canada		CIC	AIR TRADER	Montréal-Mirabel	1998 – 2002 Also listed as ICC International Cargo Charter
Ilford-Riverton Airways		RIP	ILFORD	Winnipeg Richardson	1953 – 1986 Established as HS 748^[213]
Innu Mikun Airlines				Goose Bay	1998 – 2017 Air Borealis
Intair	ND	INT	INTAIR	Toronto Pearson	1989 – 1991 Established by City Express as a successor to Skycraft Air Transport
Integra Air		AAI		Lethbridge	1998 – 2018 Scheduled passenger service, charters^[214]
Inter City Airways				Oshawa	1986 – 1986 Operated HS 748^[215]
Inter-Canadien	ND	ICN	INTER-CANADIEN	Montréal Trudeau	1986 – 1999 To Canadian Airlines International
International Jet Air	E6			Calgary	1971 – 1977 Wholly-owned Allarco subsidiary Operated Jet Commander^[216]
Interprovincial Airlines					1995 – 1998 Operated DHC-6 Twin Otter^[217]
Island Express Air		IAX	ABBY AIR	Abbotsford	2009-2020
Island Valley Airways				Langley	1998 – 1999 Founded by Brent Kerr Operated DHC-6 Twin Otter^[218]
Island Westair					1998 – 2005^[219]
J
Jackson Air Services		JCK	JACKSON		???? – ???? Operated Piper Navajo^[220]
Jetall	8J	JTL	FIREFLY		1987 – 1996^[221]
Jetsgo	SG	JGO	JETSGO	Montréal Trudeau	2001 – 2005 Operated Fokker 100 Entered in bankruptcy protection
Johanneson Flying Services				Stevenson Aerodrome	1932 – 1951 Taken over by Cessna Crane, Cessna 140, Noorduyn Norseman^[222]^[223]
Juan Air		WON	JUAN AIR	Victoria	1972 – 2007 Acquired by Piper Navajo^[224]
K
Kamloops Air Service				Kamloops	early 1950s Acquired by Central British Columbia Airlines^[225]
Kasper Aviation				Thunder Bay	2015 – 2016 Charter carrier^[226]
KD Air	XC	KDC	KAY DEE	Qualicum Beach	1990 – 2019 Charter carrier Operated Piper Navajo^[227]
Keir Air Transport					1967 – 1969 Renamed Douglas C-47A^[228]
Kelner Airways		FKL	KELNER	Pickle Lake	1989 – 1993 Cargo and passengers carrier Renamed DHC-3 Otter, Hawker Siddeley HS 748^[229]
Kelowna Flightcraft Air Charter	KW	KFA	FLIGHTCRAFT	Kelowna	1974 – 2015 Rebranded to Convair 580^[230]
Kenting Atlas Aviation					1972 – 1975 Acquired by DHC-6 Twin Otter^[231]
Keystone Air Service	BZ	KEE	KEYSTONE	Winnipeg St. Andrews	1985 – 2015 Operating certificate suspended, closed and liquidated assets.^[232]
Keywinds Air				Little Grand Rapids	2001 – 2004 Operated DHC-2 Beaver^[233]^[234]
Klahanie Air				Fort Langley	1976 – 2006 Operated DHC-2 Beaver^[235]^[236]
Knee Lake Air Service				Knee Lake	1988 – 2005 Operated DHC-2 Beaver^[237]
Knighthawk Air Express	4I	KNX	KNIGHT FLIGHT	Calgary	1993 – 2005 Operated Dassault Falcon 20
Kootenay Airways				Cranbrook	1986 – 2003 Operated Cessna 180^[238]
Kootenay Direct Airlines				Nelson	2006 – 2009 Charters^[239]
L
La Loche Airways				La Loche	2005 – 2006 Operated Piper PA-31^[240]
La Ronge Aviation				La Ronge	1960 – 1991 Renamed Cessna 185^[241]
La Sarre Air Services				La Sarrre	1946 – 1961 Merged with DHC-4 Caribou^[242]
Labrador Air Safari					1974 – 2006 Acquired by Air Saguenay^[243]
Labrador Airways	WJ	LAL	LAB AIR	Goose Bay	1971 – 1989 Renamed Air Labrador^[244]
Lac Saint-Jean Aviation					1966 – 1972 Acquired by Alouette II^[245]
Lamb Air				The Pas	1934 – 1981 Operated C-46
Lariviere Air Services				Schefferville	1961 – 1973 Renamed DHC-2 Beaver^[246]
Latham Island Airways				Yellowknife Water Aerodrome	1988 – 1991^[247] To Air Tindi
Laurentian Air Services				Schefferville	1936 – 1998 Operated DHC-6 Twin Otter^[248]
Laurentide Air Services				Angliers	1922 – 1925 Operated Vickers Viking, Curtiss HS^[249]^[250]
Laval Aviation				Laval	1980 – 2010 Operated DHC-3^[251]
Leavens Bros Air Services				Barker Field	1935 – 1958 Renamed Leavens Bros in 1953^[252]
Lethbridge Air Services				Lethbridge	1966 – 1969 Founded by Beech 18^[253]
Lethbridge Aircraft Company				Lethbridge	1920 – 1922 Founded by Curtiss JN-4 Canuk^[254]
Lethbridge Commercial Airways				Lethbridge	1927 – 1928 Founded by John Ender "Jock" Palmer Operated Standard J-1^[255]
Little Red Air Service		LRA	LITTLE RED	Fort Vermilion	1986 – 2006 Air ambulance service Acquired by BN Islander^[256]
Lome Airways					1948 – 1959 Operated DHC-2 Beaver^[257]
Lynx Air	Y9	DAT	DAUNTLESS	Calgary	Apr 2022 - Feb 2024 Successor to Enerjet. Filed for creditor protection^[258]^[259]
M
M&C Aviation				Prince Albert	1930 – 1947 To Norcanair (Saskatchewan Government Airways)
Mackenzie Air				Edmonton	1975 – 1979 Charter carrier Operated BN Islander^[260]
MacKenzie Air Services				Edmonton City Centre	1932 – 1942 To Canadian Pacific Airlines Operated Bellanca Aircruiser
Maestro	5G	SSV	SKYTOUR	Québec City	2006 – 2007 Charter carrier Operated Boeing 757-200ER
Mandair				Kenora	1992 – 2004 Operated DHC-3 Otter^[261]
Maple Air Services		MAD	MAPLE AIR	Maple	? – 1987 Operated Piper Cherokee^[262]
Maritime Central Airways				Moncton	1941 – 1963 DC-4
Maritime Global Airways		MGM		Halifax	1996 – 1997 Operated Convair 580^[263]
Matane Air Services				Matane	1947 – 1965 Acquired by DC-3^[264]
May Airlines					1919 – 1924^[265]
McMurray Air Service				Uranium City Water Aerodrome	1947 – 1969 Founded by Edgar Jones Acquired by Beech 18^[266]
Metrolitan Air Services				Alma	1959 – 1960 Renamed Alma Air Services^[267]
Miksoo Aviation				Meadow Lake	1975 – 1979 Operated Beech 18^[268]
Millardair	MA	MAD	MILLARDAIR	Toronto Pearson	1962 – 1990 Operated C-47 Continued as aircraft maintenance and servicing firm Millard Air Incorporated (Millardair MRO) 1990-2012
Minerve Canada	MR	MRV	ALOUETTE	Montréal-Mirabel	1986 – 1989 Division of the French airline which merged into MD-80
Ministic Air		MNS	MINSTIC	Winnipeg Richardson	1981 – 2008 Operated Beech 1900^[269]
Minto Airways				Edmonton	1982 – 1986 Operated Beech D18S^[270]
Miramichi Air Service		MIR	MIRAMICHI	Douglastown Airfield	1970 – 1975 Aerial spraying Operated Grumman TBF Avenger^[271]
Mober Aviation				Drummondville	1970 – 1984 Operated C-47^[272]
Mont Laurier Aviation				Roberval	1947 – 1957 Merged with DC-4^[273]
Montmagny Air Service				Montmagny	1952 – 1993 Founded by Marius Lachaine and acquired by Gilles Couillard in 1954. Sold to Gaston Gosselin in 1980. Operated Cessna 180^[274]
Montreal Air Services				Montreal	1955 – 1978 Operated Super Constellation^[275]
Montreal & Dominion Skyways				Montreal	1935 – 1942 To form Canadian Pacific Air Lines^[276]
Morgan Air Services					1983 – 2010 Operated Cessna 401^[277]
N
NAC Air	C9	HMR	HAMMER	Thunder Bay	2000 – 2008 North American Charters was 100% First Nations owned
Nahanni Air Services		NAH	NAHANNI	Norman Wells	1970 – 1986 Renamed North-Wright Air in 1986 and North-Wright Airways in 1998^[278]
Nationair Canada	NX	NXA	NATION AIRWAYS	Montréal-Mirabel	1986 – 1993 Owned by Nolisair
National Aviation				Prince Albert	1989 – 2009 Established as Piper Seneca^[279]
Nav Air Charter		FCV		Victoria	1979 – 2005 Operated Swearingen SA226-TC Metro II^[280]
New Air & Tours				Calgary	2006 – 2008 Rebranded as Enerjet before starting^[281]
Newfoundland Aero Sales and Services				St. John's	1948 – 1949 Acquired by Eastern Provincial Airways^[282]
Newfoundland Air Transport				Deer Lake	1961 – 1979 Renamed Newfoundland & Labrador Air Transport^[283]
Newfoundland Airways				Gander	1948 – 1983 To Air Labrador
NewLeaf	F8			Winnipeg	2016 – 2017 Acquired by Flair Air^[284]
NextJet Canada				Kitchener	2016 – 2016 Virtual carrier^[285]
Nipawin Air Services				Nipawin	1961 – 1979 Renamed DHC-6 Twin Otter^[286]
Norcanair				Prince Albert	1947 – 2005 Originally M&C Aviation then Time Air
Nordair	ND	NDR	NORDAIR	Montréal-Mirabel	1947 – 1987 Formed by the merger of Lockheed L-1049 H
Nordair Metro	3N				1985 – 1988 Mergend into Convair 580^[287]
NorOntair	NR	NOA	NORONTAIR	Sault Ste. Marie	1971 – 1996 Airline operations of DHC-6 Twin Otter
North American Airlines		NTM	NORTHAM		1978 – 2004 Operated Piper Navajo^[288]
North Canada Air				Prince Albert	1930 – 1965 See also M&C Aviation, Time Air
North Cariboo Flying Service		NCB	NORTH CARIBOU		1957 – 2007 Rebranded Piper Navajo^[289]
North Pacific Seaplanes				Prince Rupert Water Aerodrome	1995 – 2013 Operated DHC-3 Otter^[290]
North Vancouver Air	VL	NRV	NORVAN	Vancouver	1994 – 2003 Acquired by Beech King Air^[291]
North-Wright Air				Norman Wells	1986 – 1998 Established as Nahanni Air Services Renamed North-Wright Airways^[292]
Northern British Columbia Air Service				Watson Lake	1936 – 1953 Renamed BC Yukon Air Service^[293]
Northern Dene Airways	U7	NKA	NORCANAIR	Prince Albert	1992 – 2006 Operated Swearingen Metroliner^[294]^[295]
Northern Hawk Aviation				Vancouver	2003 – 2005 Operated Beech King Air^[296]
Northern Mountain Airlines					1959 – 1979 Merged with Grumman Goose^[297]
Northern Sky Aviation				High Level	1989 – 2000^[298]
Northern Wings (Les Ailes du Nord)	WS			Sept-Îles	1946 – 1981 To Fokker Friendship, Hawker Siddeley HS 748^[299]
Northland Airlines					1961 – 1986 Merged with Lockheed Lodestar^[300]
Northland Air Manitoba	7N	NAM	NORVAN	Vancouver	1986 – 1991 Formed by the merger of DC-3^[301]
Northward Airlines	NN			Edmonton	1972 – 1980 Established as DHC-6 Twin Otter^[302]
Northwest Territorial Airways (NWT Air)	NV	NWT	TERRITORIAL	Yellowknife	1962 – 1998 To L-188 Electra
Northwinds Northern		NWN	NORTHWINDS		1988 – 1996 Operated Piper Seneca^[303]
Notre-Dame Air Transport			GO PREMIUM		1958 – 1964 Operated Convair 340^[304]
Nunasi-Central Airlines		NUM	NUNASI	Kenora	1984 – 1987 Established as DC-3^[305]
O
Odyssey International	OL	ODY	ODYSSEY	Toronto Pearson	1988 – 1990 Name, aircraft and some employees were merged with Nationair, and operated as a separate division of Nolisair for a short period
OK Heli-Logging				Vancouver	1970 – 1979 Acquired by Okanagan Helicopters Operated Bell 214^[306]
Okanagan Air Services				Kelowna	1947 – 1949 Renamed Okanagan Helicopters Operated Bell 47^[307]
Omineca Air Services				Burns Lake	1956 – 1980 Founded by Bill Harrison Became subsidiary of Cessna 185^[308]
Ontario Central Airlines		NUN	NUNASI	Kenora	1947 – 1984^{Nunasi-Northland Airlines in 1987}
Ontario Express	9X	OEL	PARTNER	Toronto Pearson	1988 – 1998 To Air Canada Regional
Ontario Northern Airways				Jellicoe	1960 – 1979 Operated DHC-3 Otter^[310]
Ontario Worldair				Toronto Pearson	1978 – 1981 Operated Boeing 707^[311]
Orca Airways	OR	ORK	ORCA	Vancouver	2005 – 2018 Scheduled passenger service, Piper Navajo^[312]
Osnaburgh Airways				Pickle Lake Water Aerodrome	1986 – 2006 Operated DHC-3 Otter^[313]
Otonabee Airways	OU	OUL		Peterborough	1971 – 1980 Founded by Air Atonabee Operated Saunders ST-27^[314]
Owen Sound Air Services				Toronto Pearson	1973 – 1984 Acquired by DC-3^[315]
P
Pacific Airways					1925 – 1928 Founded by D. R. MacLaren on 10 February 1925 Acquired by Western Canada Airways on 1 May 1928^[316]
Pacific Coastal Airlines	PG			Nanaimo	1960 – 1980 Operated DC-3^[317]
Pacific Spirit Air					1997 – 2001 Established as Hanna Air^[318]
Pacific Western Airlines	PA	PWA	PAC WEST	Vancouver	1946 – 1987 To DC-3
Pacific Wings Airlines					2004 – 2006 Acquired by DHC-2 Beaver^[319]
Parsons Air Services					1974 – 1989 Operated Beech D18S^[320]
Parsons Airways				Kenora	1952 – 1979 Acquired Cessna 180^[321]
Parsons Airways Northern		FAP		Flin Flon	1955 – 1984 Operated DHC-3 Otter^[322]
Pat Bay Air				Victoria Water Aerodrome	2005 – 2015 Floatplane charters^[323]
Patricia Airways and Exploration				Sioux Lookout	1926 – 1928 Founded by H.A. Oaks, G.A. Thompson, S. Tomlinson Renamed Patricia Airways^[324]^[325]
Peace Air				Sioux Lookout	1968 – 2007 Established as Jetstream 31^[326]
Pegasus Airlifts				Malton	1962 – 1973 Merged with Bell 47J, Bell 206^[327]
Pem-Air	PD	PEM	PEM-AIR	Pembroke	1970 – 2002
Peninsula Air Services				Hamilton	1965 – 1979^[328]
Peregrine Air Charter				Vancouver	1987 – 1998 Operated Fokker F28^[329]
Plumridge Air					2006 – 2017 Operated seaplane DHC-2 Beaver^[330]
Points North Air Services				Points North	1988 – 2003 Operated Cessna Caravan^[331]
Points of Call Canada	PM	PTS	POINTSCALL	Edmonton	1988 – 1990 Operated Douglas DC-8^[332]
Polaris Charter Company				Yellowknife	1946 – 1953 Founded by DH.83 Fox Moth To Wardair^[333]
Port Alberni Airways				Yellowknife	1947 – 1948 Founded by Jack Moul and Slim Knights Merged into Associated Air Taxi^[334]
Powell Air		PWL	POWELL AIR	Powell River	1975 – 1987 Merged with Convair 440
Powell River Airways				Vancouver	1959 – 1965 Renamed DHC-6 Twin Otter^[335]
Prairie Airways				Moose Jaw	1935 – 1942 To form Waco ZQC-6^[336]
Premair					1992 – 1992 Operated Piper Navajo^[337]
Prince Edward Air		CME	COMET	Charlottetown	1989 – 2010 Operational control was transferred to Beech 99
Pronto Airways		WEW	PRONTO	Prince Albert	2006 – 2015 Scheduled passenger service^[338] Absorbed by West Wind Aviation^[339]
Prospecting Airways					1928 – 1929 Aerial prospecting^[340]
Provincial Airlines	PB	SPR	SPEEDAIR	St. John's	1980 – 2016 Rebranded as PAL Airlines^[341]
Provincial Express		PRV	PROVINCAIL	St. John's	1988 – 2005 Operated Cessna Caravan^[342]
Ptarmigan Airways	5P	PTA	PTARMIGAN	Yellowknife	1965 – 1995 Acquired by DHC-6 Twin Otter^[343]
Purple Label Airlines					1928 – 1928 Absorbed by Great Western Airways Operated Stinson Detroiter^[344]
Q
Quebec Airways					1935 – 1942 Operated Boeing 247, de Havilland Dragon, Fairchild 71 To form Canadian Pacific Air Lines^[345]
Quebec Aviation		QBC	QUEBEC AVIATION		1979 – 1987 Establish as Northwestern Airways, to Inter-Canadien^[346]
Quebecair	QB	QBA	QUEBECAIR	Montréal Trudeau	1946 – 1987 Established as CP Air in 1986 Consolidated within Canadian Airlines in 1987
Quebecair Express	QO	QAE		Québec City	2003 – 2005
Queen Charlotte Airlines				Vancouver Water	1946 – 1955 Acquired by Pacific Western Airlines Operated Supermarine Stranraer
QuikAir	Q9			Calgary	2001 – 2006
QuikAire Cargo				Toronto Buttonville	1994 – 1996 Founded by Cessna Grand Caravan^[347]
R
Rainy Lake Airways				Fort Frances Water Aerodrome	1954 – 1979 Operated Beech 18, Noorduyn Norseman^[348]
Ramsey Airways				Greater Sudbury	1992 – 1994 Founded by Robert Merrilees Operated Cessna 180^[349]
Range Airways				Calgary	1964 – 1965 Merged with Connolly-Dawson Airways and Yukon Flying Service to form Great Northern Airways^[350]
Red Lake Airways				Kenora	1987 – 2007 Operated DHC-2 Beaver, Cessna Skywagon^[351]
Regency Express	VL	NVR			1994 – 2002 Acquired North Vancouver Air and formed Sonicblue Airways^[352]
Regionair		RGR	REGIONAIR		1981 – 1984 Merged into HS 748^[353]
Regionair	RH	GIO			1992 – 2001^[354]
Regional 1 Airlines		TSH		Calgary	2004 – 2014 Established as Westpoint Airlines Rebranded R1 Airlines^[355]
Reindeer Air Service				Inuvik	1960 – 1979 Founded by Beech 18^[356]^[357]
Rigel Airways				Resolute Bay	1982 – 1994 Operated DHC-6 Twin Otter^[358]
Rimouski Airlines				Montréal Trudeau	1947 – 1953 Operated DC-3^[359]
Roots Air	6J	SSV	SKYTOUR	Toronto Pearson	2000 – 2001 Part of Roots Canada ceased operations when ownership was acquired by Air Canada
Ross Air Service				Sandy Bay	2001 – 2011 Operated Cessna Skywagon^[360]
Royal Aviation	QN	ROY	ROY	Montréal Trudeau	1991 – 2001 Acquired by Canada 3000
Royal Aviation Express		RXP	ROY EXPRESS		1997 – 2001 Operated Boeing 737^[361]
Royal Cargo Airlines	QN	ROY		Montreal Dorval	1999 – 2001 Operated Canada 3000 Cargo^[362]
RoyalAir				Montreal Dorval	1968 – 1969 To DHC-6 Twin Otter^[363]
S
Sabourin Lake Airways	9S		SABAIR		1959 – 1996 Operated DHC-6 Twin Otter^[364]
Samaritan Air Service		HLO	HALO	Buttonville	1989 – 1999 Operated Learjet 24, Learjet 25^[365]
Sapawe Air				Atikokan Water Aerodrome	2004 – 2006 Operated DHC-2 Beaver^[366]
Sarnia Airlines				Sarnia	1960 – 1960 Operated a single de Havilland Dove^[367]^[368]
Saskatchewan Government Airways				Prince Albert	1947 – 1965 To Norcanair
Sealand Helicopters		SEA	SEALAND	St. John's	1977 – 1987^[369] Merged to form CHC Helicopter in 1987
Saguenay Air Service				Lac Sébastien Water Aerodrome	1960 – 1970 Merged with DHC-3 Otter^[370]
Sea Air Services					1983 – 2001 Operated DHC-2 Turbo Beaver^[371]
Selkirk Air				Selkirk Water Aerodrome	2004 – 2006 Operated Beech 18, Noorduyn Norseman, Partenavia P.68 Observer^[372]
Sept-Iles Helicopter Services				Vancouver	? – 1979 Acquired by Bell JetRanger^[373]
Silver Pine Air Services				Pine Falls	1960 – 1986 Operated DHC-3 Otter^[374]
Skeena Air Transport				Prince Rupert	1950 – 1954 Acquired by Central British Columbia Airlines^[375]
Sky Freighters				Victoria	1995 – 1998 Operated Douglas DC-3^[376]
Sky Regional Airlines	KV	SKV	MAPLE	Montréal–Trudeau	2010 – 2021 Aircraft transferred to Jazz.^[377] Operator of Air Canada Express
Skycraft Air Transport	9F	SKG	SKYCRAFT-CANADA	Oshawa	1977 – 1989 Rebirth in 1989 and operating until 1994.
Skyservice Airlines	5G	SSV	SKYTOUR	Toronto Pearson	1986 - 2010 Differs from existing Skyservice Business Aviation being the same owners
Skywalker Airlines				Toronto Bishop	1986 – 1988 Division of Inter-City Airways^[378]
Skyxpress		KLO	KLONDIKE	Calgary	2001 - 2008^[379]
Skyward Aviation	K9	SGK	SKYWARD	Thompson	1986 – 2005 Operated Beech 1900^[380]
Slave Air				Slave Lake	1988 – 2006 Air Ambulance services To DHC-2 Beaver^[381]
Sonicblue Airways	VL			Vancouver	1982 – 2006 Ceased operations
Sontair		STI	SONTAIR	Chatham-Kent	1969 – 2006 Operated Cessna Caravan^[382]
Soundair		EJC	SOUNDAIR	Toronto Pearson	1973 – 1997 Acquired Fokker F-27^[383]
Soundair Express				Toronto Pearson	1989 – 1990 Established as Convair 580^[384]
South Moresby Air Charters				Masset Water Aerodrome	1989 – 1990 Founded by DHC-2 Beaver^[385]
South West Air		SWC	SAINT CLAIR		1999– 1999^[386]
Southern Air Transport					1939 – 1942 To form Canadian Pacific Air Lines^[387]
Southern Alberta Air Lines				Lethbridge	1927 – 1931 Founded by John Ender "Jock" Palmer Operated de Havilland DH.60 Moth^[388]
Southern Alberta Airlines				Lethbridge	1924 – 1924 Founded by Standard J-1^[389]
Southern Frontier Airlines				Calgary	1978 – 1978^[390] To Time Air
Sowind Air		SOW	SOWIND	Little Grand Rapids	1991 – 2001 Operated DHC-3 Otter^[391]
Spartan Air Services					1946 – 1972 Aerial survey Operated DC-3, Bell 47, Piasecki H-21^[392]
Sporthawk International				Toronto Pearson	1996– 2001^[393]
St. Andrews Airways	CW	SDA	SAINT ANDREWS	Winnipeg	1970 – 1979 Operated DHC-3 Otter^[394]
St. Felicien Air Services				Toronto Bishop	1957 – 1979 Operated DHC-2 Beaver, Noorduyn Norseman^[395]
Stage Air				Penticton	2001 – 2001 Operated Cessna Caravan^[396]
Stanair					1952 – 1969 Operated DHC-3 Otter, Fairchild F-27^[397]
Starratt Airways				Hudson	1932 – 1942 To Canadian Pacific Airlines
Steinwands Transport				Rae/Edzo	1977 – 1985 Operated DHC-2 Beaver^[398]
Sunwest Home Aviation		CNK	CHINOOK	Rae Edzo	1986 – 2006 Renamed Sunwest Aviation ^[399]
Sunwest International Aviation Services				Toronto Pearson	1996– 2001 Operated Beech King Air, Learjet 55^[400]
Superior Airways				Fort William	1940– 1979 Operated Douglas DC-3, Bellanca 31-40^[401]
Survair	SS			Ottawa	1971– 1978 Operated DHC-6 Twin Otter^[402]
Sustut Air				Smithers	2006 – 2013 Operated Cessna 208^[403]
Swanberg Air				Grande Prairie	2000 - 2011 Ceased due to the death of the founder Sylvan Swanberg
Swiftair Cargo		SCL	SWIFTAIR	Abbotsford	1980 – 1982 Operated Douglas DC-8^[404]
Swoop	WO	WSW	SWOOP	Abbotsford, Hamilton (ON)	2018 – 2023 Re-integrated into WestJet^[405]
T
Tagish Air Services				Vancouver	1988 – 2004 ^[406]
Tal Air Charters	JEL	YYZ	JETEL	Toronto Pearson	1994 – 2003 Operated Fairchild SA227-AC Metro III^[407]
Tamalik Air				CFB Goose Bay	1994 – 2003 Associated to DHC-6 Twin Otter^[408]
Tempus Air	OB	TEM		Hamilton	1985 – 1988 Operated Convair 580^[409]
Terr Air				Ross River	1973 – 1979 Operated Hughes 500^[410]^[411]
Terra Surveys				Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier	1966 – 1972 Reorganized in Geoterrex, acquired by Cargaard Aviation^[412]
The Sarcee Club				Calgary	1971 – 1972 Operated a single Vickers 757 Viscount^[413]
Thomas Cook Airlines Canada	MT	TCX	KESTREL	Montreal, Quebec	2010 - 2013 Ended contract with Jazz
Thunderbird Airlines					1965 – 1971 Merged with DHC-2 Beaver, Cessnas^[414]
Timberline Air		TMR	TIMBER	Chilliwack	1998 – 1998 Operated Beech King Air^[415]
Time Air	KI	TAF	TIME AIR	Lethbridge	1966 - 1993 To Canadian Regional Airlines
Timmins Aviation				Montreal	1960 – 1962 Operated Piaggio P.136 Royal Gull, de Havilland Dove^[416]
TK Air Charters				Prince Rupert	1995 – 2003 Operated Cessna 337^[417]^[418]
Torontair		TOR	TORONTAIR	Buttonville	1963 – 1979 Established as DHC-6 Twin Otter^[419]
Toronto Helicopters				Toronto	? – 1979 Merged with Okanagan Helicopters and Sealand Helicopters to form Canadian Helicopters^[420]
Trans Canada Couriers				Montréal Trudeau	1960 – 1973 Acquired by DC-9^[421]
Trans Fair				Longue-Pointe-de-Mingan	1978 – 1998 Operated Convair 240^[422]
Trans North Air				Whitehorse	1967 – 1979 Operated Douglas C-47D^[423]
Trans North Turbo Air				Whitehorse	1967 – 1979 Renamed Trans North Helicopters Operated Cessna 402^[424]
Trans Provincial Air Carriers				Whitehorse	1960 – 1974 Renamed Trans Provincial Airlines (TPA)^[425]
Trans Provincial Airlines (TPA)	CD	TDY		Prince Rupert	1974 – 1993 Established as Harbour Air Seaplanes^[426]
Trans-Canada Air Lines				Montréal Saint-Hubert	1937 – 1965 Now Lockheed L-1049 C
Trans-Gaspesian Air Lines				Sept-Îles	1951 – 1966 Operated Cessna 180^[427]
Trans-Labrador Airlines				Schefferville	1956 – 1963 Operated C-47^[428]
Trans-Mountain Air Service				Campbell River	1968 – 1973 Operated DHC-2 Beaver^[429]
Transair	TZ	TTZ		Winnipeg Richardson	1956 – 1979^{Arctic Wings; acquired by Pacific Western Airlines in 1979}
Transport Aerien Sept-Iles				Longue-Pointe-de-Mingan	1972 – 1983 Renamed Convair 240^[431]
Transport des Monts Aviation				Sainte-Anne-des-Monts Aerodrome	1979 – 1988 Operated Douglas C-47^[432]
Transwest Air	9T	ABS	ATHABASKA	Prince Albert	2000– 2021^[433]
Trillium Air		XXX	N	Waterloo	1999 – 2002 Operated Jetstream 31^[434]
Trippier Air Service				Ear Falls Water Aerodrome	1984 – 2005 Operated DHC-2 Beaver^[435]
Trinity Helicopters				Yellowknife	???? – 2013 Acquired by the Ledcor Group and rebranded as Summit Helicopters
Triton Airlines		DRC	TRITON AIR	St. John's	1993 – 1994 Founded by Jason and Javis Roberts Operated Boeing 737^[436]
Triumph Airways		TUI		Oshawa	2005 – 2011 Established as Enterprise Air in 1993 Operated Basler BT-67^[437]
Tyee Airways	6T	TYE	TYEE AIR	Sechelt	1961 – 1992 Operated DHC-3 Otter^[438]
U
United Air Transport					1933 – 1939 Renamed Yukon Southern Air Transport Operated Ford Trimotor^[439]
Universal Helicopters				St. John's	1963 – 2020^[440]
V
Vacationair	VN	VAC	VACATIONAIR	Toronto Pearson	1988 – 1990 Established as Gray Coach Lines
Val Air	VK			Montréal Trudeau	2003 – 2004
Venture Air				Thompson	1995 – 2004 Renamed Central Flyway Air^[441]
Vic Turner Ltd					1966 – 1971 Acquired by DHC-6 Twin Otter^[442]
Victoria Flying Services				Victoria Water Aerodrome	1959 – 1970 Founded by William Sylvester Acquired by DHC-2 Beaver^[443]
Vision Airways Corporation	V6	VSN	VISION	Timmins	? – 1994
Vistajet	5V	VJT	VISTA	Ottawa, Toronto, Windsor	1997 – 1997
W
Wabusk Air	WU	WABUSK^[444]		Moosonee	1997 – 2019 Piper Navajo^[446] As of March 2023 there are five aircraft still registered to 164061 BC Ltd.^[447]^[448]
Waglisla Air (Wagair)	3V	SEH	SEA HAWK	Vancouver	1982 – 1995 Went in receivership Operated FH-227^[449]
Wagner Aviation				Kingston Norman Rogers	1968 – 1974 Operated Cessna Skyhawk, Cessna 402^[450]
Wardair	WD	WDA	WARDAIR	Edmonton	1952 – 1990 Established as Polaris Charter Company at Yellowknife in 1946 Acquired by Canadian Airlines
Waweig Air				Thunder Bay Water Aerodrome	2001 – 2006 Operated DHC-3-T Turbo-Otter^[451]^[452]
West Coast Air	8O	YWZ	COAST AIR	Vancouver Harbour	1996 – 2015^{Harbour Air Seaplanes in 2010^[454]}
West Coast Air Services					1978 – 1980 Established as DHC-6 Twin Otter^[455]
WestCan International Airlines				Edmonton	2007 – 2010 Operated Boeing 727-100C^[456]
West Wind Aviation		WEW	WESTWIND	Saskatoon John G. Diefenbaker	1983 – 2021 Scheduled passenger service, charters, MEDIVAC (air ambulance).
Western Canada Airways				Lac du Bonnet	1926 – 1930 To Canadian Airways^[457]
Western Express Airlines		WES	WESTEX	Vancouver	1994 – 2006 Established as Swearingen Merlin II^[458]^[459]
Western Straits Air				Campbell River Water Aerodrome	1986 – 1996 Acquired by Cessna 185^[460]
Westinghouse Airways				Victoria	1945 – 1954 To Republic Seabee, Luscombe 8^[461]
Westpoint Airlines		WTP	WESTPOINT	Calgary	2003 – 2004 Renamed DHC-6 Twin Otter^[462]
Wheeler Airlines (1938)				Montréal Saint-Hubert	1938 – 1960 Founded by Tom Wheeler Established as Grumman Avenger, Westland Whirlwind^[463]
Wheeler Airlines (1960)				Montréal Saint-Hubert	1960 – 1967 Founded by Tom Wheeler Established as Wheeler Airlines (1938) in 1921 Taken over by Nordair^[464]
Whitehorse Flying Services				Whitehorse	1949 – 1954 DHC-2 Beaver, Noorduyn Norseman^[465]
Whiteshell Air Service				Lac du Bonnet (North) Water Aerodrome	1968 – 2004 Operated DHC-3 Otter^[466]
Wild Country Airways				Red Lake Water Aerodrome	1996 – 2006 Operated DHC-3 Otter, Noorduyn Norseman^[467]
Wilderness Seaplanes				Bella Coola	1959 – 1998 Merged into Piper Navajo^[468]
Windoak Air Service				Vancouver	1982 – 1993 Renamed DHC-2 Beaver^[469]
Wings					1942 – 1942 To form Canadian Pacific Air Lines^[470]
Winnport	W8	WNT		Winnipeg Richardson	1998 – 2002 Cargojet Airways Operated Boeing 727
World-Wide Airways				Montréal Trudeau	1947 – 1966 Founded by L-1049^[471]
Worldways Canada	WG	WWC	WORLDWAYS CANADA	Toronto Pearson	1973 – 1991 Registered in Nova Scotia in 1985 Operated Douglas DC-8
Y
Yellow Bird Air				Vancouver	1968 – 1984 Acquired by Burrard Air Operated Douglas DC-3^[472]
Yellowknife Airways				Vancouver	1949 – 1951 Founded by DHC-2 Beaver^[473]^[474]
Yukon Airways & Exploration Company				Dawson City	1927 – 1929^[475]
Yukon Southern Air Transport					1939 – 1942 Established as United Air Transport Acquired by Canadian Pacific Air Lines Operated Ford Trimotor^[476]
Z
Zip	3J	WZP	ZIPPER	Calgary	2002 – 2004 Operations return to regular Air Canada routes
Zoom Airlines	Z4	OOM	ZOOM	Ottawa	2002 – 2008 Named acquired for the new XPO Airlines in 2009

References

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^ "Terr Air". Airline History. Retrieved 9 November 2020.

^ "Beaver Tails #66". dhc-2.com. Retrieved 9 November 2020.

^ "Terra Surveys". Airline History. Retrieved 9 November 2020.

^ "The Sarcee Club". Airline History. Retrieved 9 November 2020.

^ "Thunderbird Airlines". Airline History. Retrieved 11 October 2020.

^ "Timberline Air". rzjets. Retrieved 10 January 2020.

^ "Timmins Aviation". Airline History. Retrieved 9 November 2020.

^ "TK Air Charters". Airline History. Retrieved 10 November 2020.

^ "TK Air Charters". Out There. Archived from the original on 10 November 2020. Retrieved 10 November 2020.

^ "Toronto Airways". rzjets. Retrieved 10 January 2020.

^ "Toronto Helicopters". Airline History. Retrieved 14 October 2020.

^ "Trans Canada Couriers". rzjets. Retrieved 13 January 2020.

^ "Trans Fair". rzjets. Retrieved 8 January 2020.

^ "Trans North Air". Airline History. Retrieved 11 November 2020.

^ "Trans North Turbo Air". Airline History. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

^ "Trans Provincial Air Carriers". Airline History. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

^ "Trans Provincial Airlines". Airlines History. Retrieved 29 December 2019.

^ "Trans-Gaspesian Air Lines". Airline History. Retrieved 11 November 2020.

^ "Trans-Labrador Airlines". Airline History. Retrieved 11 November 2020.

^ "Trans-Mountain Air Service". Airline History. Retrieved 11 November 2020.

^ "Transair". Airlines History. Retrieved 29 December 2019.

^ "Transport Aerien Sept-Iles". ATDB-aerp. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

^ "Transport des Monts Aviation". Airline History. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

^ "Transwest Air". Airline History. Retrieved 27 May 2021.

^ "Trillium Air". rzjets. Retrieved 14 January 2020.

^ "Trippier Air Service". Airline History. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

^ "Triton Airlines". Airline History. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

^ "Triumph Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

^ "Tyee Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 14 November 2020.

^ "United Air Transport". rzjets. Retrieved 10 January 2020.

^ "Universal Helicopters". Airline History. Retrieved 1 August 2020.

^ "Venture Air". Airline History. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

^ "Vic Turner Ltd". Airline History. Retrieved 25 September 2020.

^ "Victoria Flying Services". Airline History. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

^ "Domestic Designator and Telephony Assignments" (PDF). Nav Canada. 10 February 2023. p. 3. Retrieved 30 March 2023. Wabusk Air: WU, WABUSK

^ "Transport Canada grounds Wabusk Air out of Moosonee". 10 June 2019. Retrieved 30 March 2023.

^ "Wabusk Air Service". Airline History. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

^ "Canadian Civil Aircraft Register: Quick Search Result for Wabusk Air". Transport Canada. Retrieved 30 March 2023.

^ "SUSPENSION of Licence No. 962276 – 164061 BC Ltd. carrying on business as Wabusk Air (Licensee)". 15 September 2023. Retrieved 30 March 2023.

^ "Waglisla Air". rzjets. Retrieved 10 January 2020.

^ "Wagner Aviation". Airline History. Retrieved 15 November 2020.

^ "Waweig Air". Airline History. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

^ "Waweig Air". DHC-3 Otter Archive. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

^ "West Coast Air". Airlines History. Retrieved 30 December 2019.

^ "West Coast Air". Archived from the original on 19 February 2013. Retrieved 14 May 2018.

^ "West Coast Air Services". Airline History. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

^ "WestCan International Airlines". ATDB-aero. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

^ "Western Canada Airways". ATDB-aero. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

^ "Western Express Airlines". Airline History. Retrieved 17 November 2020.

^ "Western Express Airlines - Fleet". PlaneLogger. Retrieved 17 November 2020.

^ "Western Straits Air". Doug Gents. Retrieved 16 November 2020.

^ "Westinghouse Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 17 November 2020.

^ "Westpoint Airlines". Airline History. Retrieved 17 November 2020.

^ "Wheeler Airlines". Airline History. Retrieved 18 November 2020.

^ "Wheeler Airlines". Airline History. Retrieved 18 November 2020.

^ "Whitehorse Flying Services". Airline History. Retrieved 18 October 2020.

^ "Whiteshell Air Service". Airline History. Retrieved 18 November 2020.

^ "Wild Country Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 18 November 2020.

^ "Wilderness Seaplanes". rzjets. Retrieved 10 January 2020.

^ "Windoak Air Service". rzjets. Retrieved 11 January 2020.

^ "Wings". Airline History. Retrieved 3 October 2020.

^ "World Wide Airways Fleet". PlaneLogger. Retrieved 18 November 2020.

^ "Yellow Bird Air". Airline History. Retrieved 18 November 2020.

^ "Yellowknife Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 18 November 2020.

^ "Maxwell William Ward". Canada's Aviation Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 24 November 2020. Retrieved 18 November 2020.

^ "Yukon Airways & Exploration Company". Airline History. Retrieved 27 May 2021.

^ "Yukon Southern Air Transport". rzjets. Retrieved 10 January 2020.

External links

Media related to Defunct airlines of Canada at Wikimedia Commons

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See also

List of airline holding companies

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List of charter airlines

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Portals:
Canada
Companies
Aviation

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_defunct_airlines_of_Canada&oldid=1212973460"

[ch-aviation-1] "The World's leading Airline Intelligence Provider since 1998". ch-aviation.com. Retrieved 8 April 2019.

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[6] "Aero Bee Airlines". rzjets. Retrieved 7 January 2020.

[7] "Aéro Golfe". Airline History. Retrieved 14 January 2020.

[8] "Aero Link". Airline History Insider. Retrieved 25 March 2021.

[9] "AeroTaxi". Airline History. Retrieved 14 January 2020.

[10] "Aero Trades Western". Airlines History. Retrieved 28 December 2019.

[11] "Aerokon Aviation". Airline History Insider. Retrieved 25 March 2021.

[12] "Air Alliance". Airline History Insider. Retrieved 25 March 2021.

[13] "Air Alma". Airline History. Retrieved 3 January 2020.

[14] "Air Amos". Airline History. Retrieved 14 January 2020.

[15] "Air Atonabee". rzjets. Retrieved 10 January 2020.

[16] "Air Bras D'Or". Airline History. Retrieved 3 January 2020.

[17] "Air Canada Jazz". Airline History. Retrieved 14 January 2020.

[18] "Air Caribou". Airline History. Retrieved 14 January 2020.

[19] "Air Columbus Vacations". Airline History Insider. Retrieved 25 March 2021.

[20] "Air Commonwealth Alberta". Airline History Insider. Retrieved 25 March 2021.

[21] "Air Dogrib". Airline History. Retrieved 15 January 2020.

[22] "Air Dorval". Airport Insider. Retrieved 3 January 2020.

[23] "Air Fecteau". Airline History. Retrieved 27 September 2020.

[24] "Air Georgian". Archived from the original on 15 August 2017. Retrieved 11 June 2020.

[25] "Air Integra". rzjets. Retrieved 7 January 2020.

[26] "Air Liaison". Airline History. Retrieved 15 January 2020.

[27] "Air Link Express". Airline History. Retrieved 15 January 2020.

[28] "Air Madeleine". Airport Insider. Retrieved 3 May 2021.

[29] "Air Manan". Airline History. Retrieved 15 January 2020.

[30] "Air Manitoba". Airline History. Retrieved 12 January 2020.

[31] "Air Melançon". Airline History Insider. Retrieved 25 March 2021.

[32] "Air Montréal". Airline History. Retrieved 15 January 2020.

[33] "Air Muskoka". Airline History. Retrieved 15 January 2020.

[34] "Air Niagara". Airline History. Retrieved 15 January 2020.

[35] "Air Nord-Ouest". Airline History. Retrieved 15 January 2020.

[36] "Air Norterra". rzjets. Retrieved 12 January 2020.

[37] "Air Ottawa". Airline History. Retrieved 15 January 2020.

[38] "Air Park Aviation". Airline History. Retrieved 15 January 2020.

[39] "Air Saguenay". Archived from the original on 11 June 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2020.

[40] "Air Sandy". Airport Insider. Retrieved 3 May 2021.

[41] "Air Sask". Airline History. Retrieved 15 January 2020.

[42] "Air Shefferville Fleet". PlaneLogger. Retrieved 12 November 2020.

[43] "Commuter Express". rzjets. Retrieved 11 January 2020.

[44] "Air Wemindji". Airline History. Retrieved 16 January 2020.

[45] "Air West". Airline History. Retrieved 16 January 2020.

[46] "Air Windsor". Airline History. Retrieved 16 January 2020.

[47] "Airco Charters". Airline History. Retrieved 16 January 2020.

[48] "AirGava Ltd". rzjets. Retrieved 7 January 2020.

[49] "Airwest Airlines". Airline History. Retrieved 17 January 2020.

[50] "Aklavik Flying Services". Airline History. Retrieved 25 September 2020.

[51] "Alberta Express". Airline History. Retrieved 17 January 2020.

[52] "Alberta Northern Airlines". Airlines History. Retrieved 28 December 2019.

[53] "Alert Bay Air Services". Airline History. Retrieved 17 January 2020.

[54] "Algoma Airways". Airport Insider. Retrieved 3 May 2021.

[55] "Algoma Airways Fleet". Plane Logger. Retrieved 3 May 2021.

[56] "All West Freight". Airline History. Retrieved 17 January 2020.

[57] "Alma Air Services". Airline History. Retrieved 17 January 2020.

[58] "Alpenglow Aviation". Airline History. Retrieved 17 January 2020.

[59] "Amigo Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 17 January 2020.

[60] "Amos Air Service". Airline History. Retrieved 17 January 2020.

[61] "Angus Aviation Fleet". Plane Logger. Retrieved 3 May 2021.

[62] "Antarctic Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 17 January 2020.

[63] "Arctic Air". rzjets. Retrieved 14 January 2020.

[64] "Arctic Wings". Airline History. Retrieved 18 January 2020.

[65] "Arrow Airways". Aerodacious. Retrieved 3 October 2020.

[66] "Ashuanipi Aviation". Airline History. Retrieved 18 January 2020.

[67] "Associated Air Lines". Airline History. Retrieved 18 January 2020.

[68] "Associated Air Taxi". Airline History. Retrieved 18 January 2020.

[69] "Associated Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 18 January 2020.

[70] "Associated Helicopters". Airline History. Retrieved 14 October 2020.

[71] "Athabasca Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 18 January 2020.

[72] "Atlantair". Airport Insider. Retrieved 4 May 2021.

[73] "Atlantic Central Airlines". Airline History Insider. Retrieved 26 March 2021.

[74] "Atlantic Island Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 4 May 2021.

[75] "Atlas Aviation". Airline History. Retrieved 20 January 2020.

[76] "Atonabee Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 20 January 2020.

[77] "Aviation Boreal". Airline History. Retrieved 20 January 2020.

[78] "Aviation Business Flights". Airline History. Retrieved 20 January 2020.

[79] "Aviation Quebec Labrador". rzjets. Retrieved 6 January 2020.

[80] "Avionair". Airline History Insider. Retrieved 26 March 2021.

[81] "Awood Air". rzjets. Retrieved 7 January 2020.

[82] "B C Yukon Air Service". rzjets. Retrieved 11 January 2020.

[83] "B.C. Air Lines". Airline History. Retrieved 21 January 2020.

[84] "B.C. Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 20 January 2020.

[85] "B.N.P. Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 20 January 2020.

[86] "Bar XH Air". rzjets. Retrieved 7 January 2020.

[87] "Baie Comeau Air Services". Airline History. Retrieved 21 January 2020.

[88] "Bay Chaleur Air". Airline History. Retrieved 4 May 2021.

[89] "Bearskin Lake Air Service". rzjets. Retrieved 11 January 2020.

[90] "Beaver Air Services". rzjets. Retrieved 11 January 2020.

[91] "Bella Coola Air". rzjets. Retrieved 11 January 2020.

[92] "Big River Air". Airline History. Retrieved 21 January 2020.

[93] "Big Salmon Air". Airline History. Retrieved 21 January 2020.

[94] "BMR Aviation". rzjets. Retrieved 11 January 2020.

[95] "Boreal Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 21 January 2020.

[96] "Bow Helicopters". Airline History. Retrieved 14 October 2020.

[97] "Bradley Air Services (i)". Airline History. Retrieved 4 January 2020.

[98] "Bradley Air Services (ii)". Airline History. Retrieved 4 January 2020.

[99] "British Columbia Air Lines". rzjets. Retrieved 7 January 2020.

[100] "British Columbia Airways". rzjets. Retrieved 7 January 2020.

[101] About The Kingston Airport Archived 2010-12-28 at the Wayback Machine

[102] "Buffalo Narrows Airways". rzjets. Retrieved 12 January 2020.

[103] "Bullock Helicopters". Airline History Insider. Retrieved 26 March 2021.

[104] "Burrard Air". Airline History. Retrieved 4 January 2020.

[105] "Business Flights". Airline History. Retrieved 4 January 2020.

[106] "Bute Air". rzjets. Retrieved 11 January 2020.

[107] "Buzzard Air". Airline History Insider. Retrieved 9 April 2021.

[108] "Calumet Air Service". Airline History. Retrieved 4 October 2020.

[109] "Campbell Air". Airline History. Retrieved 22 January 2020.

[110] "Canada 3000 Cargo". Airline History. Retrieved 22 January 2020.

[111] "Canada Trans-Continental Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 4 January 2020.

[112] "Canadian Metro Airlines". Airline History. Retrieved 6 January 2020.

[113] "Canadian Transcontinental Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 4 January 2020.

[114] "Canadian Western Airlines". Airline History. Retrieved 4 January 2020.

[115] "CanAir Cargo". Airline History. Retrieved 5 January 2020.

[116] "Capital Air Surveys". Airline History. Retrieved 5 January 2020.

[117] "Capreol and Austin Air Services". Airline History. Retrieved 5 January 2020.

[118] "Cargaard Aviation". Airline History. Retrieved 11 May 2021.

[119] "Carl Millard". Airline History. Retrieved 22 January 2020.

[120] "Carter Air Services". Airline History. Retrieved 28 January 2020.

[121] "Cassidair Services". Airline History. Retrieved 28 January 2020.

[122] "Centennial Airlines". Airline History. Retrieved 5 January 2020.

[123] "Central Air Transport Ltd". Canada Business Directory. Retrieved 6 November 2020.

[124] "Central Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 5 January 2020.

[125] "British Columbia Airlines". Airline History. Retrieved 5 January 2020.

[126] "Central Canada Air Lines". Airline History. Retrieved 5 January 2020.

[127] "Central Northern Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 5 January 2020.

[128] "Chaparal Charters". Airline History. Retrieved 28 January 2020.

[129] "Chilcotin Cariboo Aviation". rzjets. Retrieved 7 January 2020.

[130] "Chimo Air Service". Airline History. Retrieved 8 November 2020.

[131] "Citizen Airways". Airport Insider. Retrieved 6 January 2020.

[132] "Coast Western Airlines". Airline History. Retrieved 6 January 2020.

[133] "Coastal Cargo". Airline History. Retrieved 6 January 2020.

[134] "Colibri Aviation". Airport Indiser. Retrieved 5 May 2021.

[135] "Colibri Aviation Cessna Citation I". Plane Logger. Retrieved 5 May 2021.

[136] "Collingwood Air". Airline History. Retrieved 6 January 2020.

[137] "Commander Air Charter". Airport Insider. Retrieved 6 January 2020.

[138] "Commando Air Transport". Airline History. Retrieved 6 January 2020.

[139] "Confortair Inc". FederalCorporation. Retrieved 6 May 2021.

[140] "Conifair Aviation". Airline History. Retrieved 6 January 2020.

[141] "Connolly-Dawson Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 6 January 2020.

[142] "Contact Air". Airline History. Retrieved 6 January 2020.

[143] "Cougar Air". Airline History. Retrieved 6 May 2021.

[144] "Coval Air". rzjets. Retrieved 7 January 2020.

[145] "Cree Airways". rzjets. Retrieved 8 January 2020.

[146] "Crownair". rzjets. Retrieved 8 January 2020.

[147] "Wilfrid T. Reid". Fondation Aérovision Québec. Retrieved 6 May 2021.

[148] "Cypress Airlines". rzjets. Retrieved 8 January 2020.

[149] "Cypress Jetprop Charter Fleet". Plane Logger. Retrieved 7 May 2021.

[150] "Deraps Aviation". Airline History. Retrieved 28 January 2020.

[151] "Direquair". Plane Logger. Retrieved 7 May 2021.

[152] "Discovery Air". Airline History. Retrieved 29 January 2020.

[153] "Dominion Aerial Exploration Company". Airline History. Retrieved 29 January 2020.

[154] "Dominion Pegasus Helicopters". Airline History. Retrieved 13 October 2020.

[155] "Dorval Air Transport". Airline History. Retrieved 29 January 2020.

[156] "HI-542CT c/n 4825". Constellation Survivor. Retrieved 8 May 2021.

[157] "Eagle Aviation". Airline History. Retrieved 8 May 2021.

[158] "Earlton Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 29 January 2020.

[159] "Eastern Flying Service". Airline History. Retrieved 29 January 2020.

[160] "Eldorado Aviation". ATDB-aero. Retrieved 19 November 2020.

[161] "'Ultra affordable': Lynx Air to launch new low-cost airline service based in Calgary". calgaryherald. Retrieved 17 November 2021.

[162] "Enterprise Air". Airline History. Retrieved 31 January 2020.

[163] "Expeditair". Airline History. Retrieved 31 January 2020.

[164] "Express Air". Airline History. Retrieved 4 October 2020.

[165] "Fairchild Aerial Surveys". Airline History. Retrieved 10 May 2021.

[166] "Merged Canadian North airline announces new passenger schedule". CBC. Retrieved 12 November 2020.

[167] "Flair Air". Airline History. Retrieved 31 January 2020.

[168] "FlyToo". Airline History Insider. Retrieved 7 February 2021.

[169] "Forest Industries Flying Tankers (FIFT)". Airline History. Retrieved 10 May 2021.

[170] "Fugro Aviation Canada". Airline History. Retrieved 10 May 2021.

[171] "Futura Airlines". Airline History. Retrieved 10 May 2021.

[172] "Gagnon Air Service". Airline History. Retrieved 31 January 2020.

[173] "Gander Aviation". Airline History. Retrieved 10 May 2021.

[174] "Garrison Aviation". Airline History. Retrieved 10 May 2021.

[175] "Gateway Aviation Ltd". rzjets. Retrieved 8 January 2020.

[176] "Georgian Express". Airline History. Retrieved 2 February 2020.

[177] "Geoterrex". Airline History. Retrieved 11 May 2021.

[178] "Geoterrex". ABPic Air-Britain. Retrieved 11 May 2021.

[179] "Gilbert's Flying Service". Airline History. Retrieved 2 February 2020.

[180] "Gillies Flying Service". rzjets. Retrieved 10 January 2020.

[181] "Ginger Coote Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 1 October 2020.

[182] "Ginger Coote Airways". Bureau of Aircraft Accident Archives. Retrieved 1 October 2020.

[183] "GoAir Citylink". Airline History. Retrieved 2 February 2020.

[184] "Gogal Air Services". Airline History. Retrieved 11 May 2021.

[185] "Gold Belt Air Transport". Airline History. Retrieved 2 February 2020.

[186] "Golden Voyagairs". Airline History Insider. Retrieved 13 April 2021.

[187] "Golfe Air Quebec". Airline History. Retrieved 2 February 2020.

[188] "Gordon Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 3 February 2020.

[189] "Grand Island Aviation". Airline History. Retrieved 3 February 2020.

[190] "Gray Rocks Air Service". Airline History. Retrieved 3 February 2020.

[191] "Great Lakes Air Service". Airline History. Retrieved 7 February 2020.

[192] "Great Lakes Airlines". Airline History. Retrieved 7 February 2020.

[193] "Great Northern Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 7 February 2020.

[194] "Great Western Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 7 February 2020.

[195] "Greater Toronto Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 7 February 2020.

[196] "Green Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 8 February 2020.

[197] "Gulf Air Aviation". Airline History. Retrieved 8 February 2020.

[198] "Haida Airlines". Airline History. Retrieved 8 February 2020.

[199] "Hanna Air". Airline History. Retrieved 8 February 2020.

[200] "Harrison Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 4 October 2020.

[201] Northwestern BE Airline Company Declares Bankruptcy

[202] "Helijet Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 8 February 2020.

[203] "HMY Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 1 August 2020.

[204] "Holidair". Airline History. Retrieved 1 August 2020.

[205] "Hollinger Ungava Transport". Canada's Aviation Hall of Fame. 15 February 2021. Retrieved 23 April 2021.

[206] "Hollinger Ungava Transport". Canada's Aviation Hall of Fame. 15 February 2021. Retrieved 23 April 2021.

[207] "Hollinger Ungava Transport Fleet". PlaneLogger. Retrieved 23 April 2021.

[208] "Hooker Air Service". AirHistory.net. Retrieved 18 April 2021.

[209] "Bellanca Aircruiser Hooker Air Service". AirBritain. Retrieved 18 April 2021.

[210] "c/n 842". Beaver Tails. Retrieved 23 April 2021.

[211] "c/n 57". Beaver Tails. Retrieved 23 April 2021.

[212] "Hudson Bay Air Transport". Aviation Safety. Retrieved 16 April 2021.

[213] "Ilford-Riverton Airways". rzjets. Retrieved 13 January 2020.

[214] "Integra Air". integraair.com. Archived from the original on 9 August 2017. Retrieved 9 April 2019.

[215] "Inter City Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 4 October 2020.

[216] "International Jet Air Fleet". PlaneLogger. Retrieved 23 April 2021.

[217] "Interprovincial Airlines". Airline History. Retrieved 24 April 2021.

[218] "Island Valley Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 2 August 2020.

[219] "Island Westair". Airline History. Retrieved 2 August 2020.

[220] "Jackson Air Services". rzjets. Retrieved 8 January 2020.

[221] "Jetall". Airline History. Retrieved 2 August 2020.

[222] "Johanneson Flying Services". Airline History. Retrieved 24 April 2021.

[223] "Aviation in Canada". ruudleeuw.com. Retrieved 24 April 2021.

[224] "Juan Air". rzjets. Retrieved 8 January 2020.

[225] "Kamloops Air Service". Airline History. Retrieved 2 August 2020.

[226] "Kasper Aviation". Airline History. Retrieved 2 August 2020.

[227] "KD Air". Airline History. Retrieved 24 September 2020.

[228] "Keir Air Transport". Airline History. Retrieved 26 April 2021.

[229] "Kelner Airways". Airline History. Retrieved 24 September 2020.

[230] "Kelowna Flightcraft Air Charter". Airline History. Retrieved 24 September 2020.

[231] "Kenting Atlas Aviation". Airline History. Retrieved 25 September 2020.

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