Morgan County, West Virginia riot of 1919

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Morgan County, West Virginia riot of 1919
Part of Red Summer
B&W newspapers
Sheriff Hovermale fled with Ferguson from Hancock to Berkeley Springs then to Martinsburg, West Virginia
DateApril 10, 1919
LocationMorgan County, West Virginia
Non-fatal injuriesDozens wounded

The Morgan County, West Virginia race riot of 1919 was caused by big business using African-American strikebreakers against striking white workers in Morgan County, West Virginia.[1]

Racial incident

On the same day of the riots one Hugh Ferguson, a Martinsburg African-American, was accused of criminally assaulting Mrs. Ernest Zimmerman at her home near Brosius, Morgan County (now known as Hancock, West Virginia).[2] An angry mob of several hundred men formed around the jail hoping to lynch Ferguson. Sheriff C. R. Hovermale was forced to flee with Ferguson to Berkeley Springs.[2] When the lynching mob followed them they were again forced to flee to the county seat of Berkeley County, West Virginia, Martinsburg.[2]

Aftermath

This uprising was one of several incidents of civil unrest that began in the so-called

Chicago Race Riot and Washington D.C. race riot which killed 38 and 39 people respectively, and with both having many more non-fatal injuries and extensive property damage reaching up into the millions of dollars.[3]

See also

Bibliography

Notes

References

  • Marcelle, Dale (2016). Pitchforks and Negro Babies: America's Shocking History of Hate. . - Total pages: 328
  • . Retrieved July 5, 2019.
  • . Retrieved July 18, 2019.